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James Boswell [1821], The plays and poems of William Shakspeare, with the corrections and illustrations of various commentators: comprehending A Life of the Poet, and an enlarged history of the stage, by the late Edmond Malone. With a new glossarial index (J. Deighton and Sons, Cambridge) [word count] [S10201].
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ACT II SCENE I. Another Part of the Grecian Camp. Enter Ajax and Thersites.

Ajax.

Thersites,—

Ther.

Agamemnon—how if he had boils? full, all over, generally?

-- 281 --

Ajax.

Thersites,—

Ther.

And those boils did run?—Say so,—did not the general run then? were not that a botchy core?

Ajax.

Dog,—

Ther.

Then would come some matter from him; I see none now.

Ajax.

Thou bitch-wolf's son, canst thou not hear? Feel then.

[Strikes him.

Ther.

The plague of Greece upon thee7 note














, thou mongrel beef-witted lord8 note


!

-- 282 --

Ajax.

Speak then, thou unsalted leaven, speak9 note


: I will beat thee into handsomeness.

Ther.

I shall sooner rail thee into wit and holiness: but, I think, thy horse will sooner con an oration, than thou learn a prayer without book. Thou canst strike, canst thou? a red murrain o'thy jade's tricks1 note!

Ajax.

Toads-stool, learn me the proclamation.

Ther.

Dost thou think, I have no sense, thou strikest me thus?

Ajax.

The proclamation,—

Ther.

Thou art proclaimed a fool, I think.

Ajax.

Do not, porcupine, do not; my fingers itch.

Ther.

I would, thou didst itch from head to foot, and I had the scratching of thee; I would make thee the loathsomest scab in Greece2 note. When

-- 283 --

thou art forth in the incursions, thou strikest as slow as another.

Ajax.

I say, the proclamation,—

Ther.

Thou grumblest and railest every hour on Achilles; and thou art as full of envy at his greatness, as Cerberus is at Proserpina's beauty, ay, that thou barkest at him3 note

.

Ajax.

Mistress Thersites!

Ther.

Thou shouldest strike him.

Ajax.

Cobloaf4 note

!

Ther.

He would pun thee into shivers5 note

with his fist, as a sailor breaks a biscuit.

Ajax.

You whoreson cur!

[Beating him.

Ther.

Do, do.

Ajax.

Thou stool for a witch6 note!

-- 284 --

Ther.

Ay, do, do; thou sodden-witted lord! thou hast no more brain than I have in mine elbows; an assinego7 note




may tutor thee: Thou scurvy valiant ass! thou art here put to thrash Trojans; and thou art bought and sold8 note



among those of any wit, like

-- 285 --

a Barbarian slave. If thou use to beat me9 note, I will begin at thy heel, and tell what thou art by inches, thou thing of no bowels, thou!

Ajax.

You dog!

Ther.

You scurvy lord!

Ajax.

You cur!

[Beating him.

Ther.

Mars his idiot! do, rudeness; do, camel; do, do.

Enter Achilles and Patroclus.

Achil.
Why, how now, Ajax? wherefore do you thus?
How now, Thersites? what's the matter, man?

Ther.

You see him there, do you?

Achil.

Ay; what's the matter?

Ther.

Nay, look upon him.

Achil.

So I do; What's the matter?

Ther.

Nay, but regard him well.

Achil.

Well, why I do so.

Ther.

But yet you look not well upon him: for, whosoever you take him to be, he is Ajax.

Achil.

I know that, fool.

Ther.

Ay, but that fool knows not himself.

Ajax.

Therefore I beat thee.

Ther.

Lo, lo, lo, lo, what modicums of wit he utters! his evasions have ears thus long. I have bobbed his brain, more than he has beat my bones: I will buy nine sparrows for a penny, and his pia mater1 note is not worth the ninth part of a sparrow.

-- 286 --

This lord, Achilles, Ajax,—who wears his wit in his belly, and his guts in his head,—I'll tell you what I say of him.

Achil.

What?

Ther.

I say, this Ajax—

Achil.

Nay, good Ajax.

[Ajax offers to strike him, Achilles interposes.

Ther.

Has not so much wit—

Achil.

Nay, I must hold you.

Ther.

As will stop the eye of Helen's needle, for whom he comes to fight.

Achil.

Peace, fool!

Ther.

I would have peace and quietness, but the fool will not: he there; that he, look you there.

Ajax.

O thou damned cur! I shall—

Achil.

Will you set your wit to a fool's?

Ther.

No, I warrant you; for a fool's will shame it.

Patr.

Good words, Thersites.

Achil.

What's the quarrel?

Ajax.

I bade the vile owl, go learn me the tenour of the proclamation, and he rails upon me.

Ther.

I serve thee not.

Ajax.

Well, go to, go to.

Ther.

I serve here voluntary.

Achil.

Your last service was sufferance, 'twas not voluntary; no man is beaten voluntary2 note; Ajax was here the voluntary, and you as under an impress.

Ther.

Even so?—a great deal of your wit too lies in your sinews, or else there be liars. Hector shall have a great catch, if he knock out either of

-- 287 --

your brains3 note

; 'a were as good crack a fusty nut with
no kernel.

Achil.

What, with me too, Thersites?

Ther.

There's Ulysses, and old Nestor,—whose wit was mouldy ere your grandsires had nails4 note on their toes,—yoke you like draught oxen, and make you plough up the wars.

Achil.

What, what?

Ther.

Yes, good sooth: To, Achilles! to Ajax! to!

Ajax.

I shall cut out your tongue.

Ther.

'Tis no matter; I shall speak as much as thou, afterwards.

Patr.

No more words, Thersites; peace.

Ther.

I will hold my peace when Achilles' brach bids me5 note


, shall I?

-- 288 --

Achil.

There's for you, Patroclus.

Ther.

I will see you hanged, like clotpoles, ere I come any more to your tents; I will keep where there is wit stirring, and leave the faction of fools.

[Exit.

Patr.

A good riddance.

Achil.
Marry, this, sir, is proclaimed through all our host:
That Hector, by the first6 note hour of the sun,
Will, with a trumpet, 'twixt our tents and Troy,
To-morrow morning call some knight to arms,
That hath a stomach; and such a one, that dare
Maintain—I know not what; 'tis trash: Farewell.

Ajax.
Farewell. Who shall answer him?

Achil.
I know not, it is put to lottery; otherwise,
He knew his man.

Ajax.
O, meaning you:—I'll go learn more of it.
[Exeunt.

-- 289 --

SCENE II. Troy. A Room in Priam's Palace. Enter Priam, Hector, Troilus, Paris, and Helenus.

Pri.
After so many hours, lives, speeches spent,
Thus once again says Nestor from the Greeks;
Deliver Helen, and all damage else—
As honour, loss of time, travel, expence,
Wounds, friends, and what else dear that is consum'd
In hot digestion of this cormorant war,—
Shall be struck off:—Hector, what say you to't?

Hect.
Though no man lesser fears the Greeks than I,
As far as toucheth my particular, yet,
Dread Priam,
There is no lady of more softer bowels,
More spungy7 note
to suck in the sense of fear,
More ready to cry out—Who knows what follows8 note?
Than Hector is: The wound of peace is surety,
Surety secure; but modest doubt is call'd
The beacon of the wise, the tent that searches
To the bottom of the worst. Let Helen go:
Since the first sword was drawn about this question,
Every tithe soul, 'mongst many thousand dismes9 note


,
Hath been as dear as Helen; I mean, of ours:

-- 290 --


If we have lost so many tenths of ours,
To guard a thing not ours; not worth to us,
Had it our name, the value of one ten;
What merit's in that reason, which denies
The yielding of her up?

Tro.
Fye, fye, my brother
Weigh you the worth and honour of a king,
So great as our dread father, in a scale
Of common ounces? will you with counters sum
The past-proportion of his infinite1 note
?
And buckle-in a waist most fathomless,
With spans and inches so diminutive
As fears and reasons? fye, for godly shame!

Hel.
No marvel, though you bite so sharp at reasons2 note

,
You are so empty of them. Should not our father
Bear the great sway of his affairs with reasons,
Because your speech hath none, that tells him so?

Tro.
You are for dreams and slumbers, brother priest,
You fur your gloves with reason. Here are your reasons:
You know, an enemy intends you harm;
You know, a sword employ'd is perilous,
And reason flies the object of all harm:
Who marvels then, when Helenus beholds
A Grecian and his sword, if he do set

-- 291 --


The very wings of reason to his heels;
And fly like chidden Mercury from Jove,
Or like a star dis-orb'd3 note
?—Nay, if we talk of reason,
Let's shut our gates, and sleep: Manhood and honour
Should have hare hearts, would they but fat their thoughts
With this cramm'd reason: reason and respect
Make livers pale, and lustihood deject4 note







.

Hect.
Brother, she is not worth what she doth cost
The holding.

Tro.
What is aught, but as 'tis valued?

Hect.
But value dwells not in particular will;
It holds his estimate and dignity
As well wherein 'tis precious of itself
As in the prizer: 'tis mad idolatry,
To make the service greater than the god;
And the will dotes, that is attributive5 note


To what infectiously itself affects,

-- 292 --


Without some image of the affected merit6 note


.

Tro.
I take to-day a wife, and my election
Is led on in the conduct of my will7 note;
My will enkindled by mine eyes and ears,
Two traded pilots 'twixt the dangerous shores
Of will and judgment: How may I avoid,
Although my will distaste what it elected,
The wife I chose? there can be no evasion
To blench8 note from this, and to stand firm by honour:
We turn not back the silks upon the merchant,
When we have soil'd them9 note
; nor the remainder viands
We do not throw in unrespective sieve1 note





,

-- 293 --


Because we now are full. It was thought meet,
Paris should do some vengeance on the Greeks:
Your breath with full consent2 note bellied his sails;
The seas and winds (old wranglers) took a truce,
And did him service: he touch'd the ports desir'd;
And, for an old aunt3 note



, whom the Greeks held captive,
He brought a Grecian queen, whose youth and freshness
Wrinkles Apollo's, and makes pale the morning4 note
.
Why keep we her? the Grecians keep our aunt:
Is she worth keeping? why, she is a pearl,
Whose price hath launch'd above a thousand ships,
And turn'd crown'd kings to merchants.
If you'll avouch, 'twas wisdom Paris went,
(As you must needs, for you all cry'd—Go, go,)
If you'll confess, he brought home noble prize,
(As you must needs, for you all clapp'd your hands,
And cry'd—Inestimable!) why do you now
The issue of your proper wisdoms rate;
And do a deed that fortune never did5 note

,

-- 294 --


Beggar the estimation which you priz'd
Richer than sea and land? O theft most base;
That we have stolen what we do fear to keep!
But, thieves6 note

, unworthy of a thing so stolen,
That in their country did them that disgrace,
We fear to warrant in our native place!

Cas. [Within.]
Cry, Trojans, cry!

Pri.
What noise? what shriek is this?

Tro.
'Tis our mad sister, I do know her voice.

Cas. [Within.]
Cry, Trojans!

Hect.
It is Cassandra.
Enter Cassandra, raving7 note



.

Cas.
Cry, Trojans, cry! lend me ten thousand eyes,
And I will fill them with prophetick tears.

Hect.
Peace, sister, peace.

Cas.
Virgins and boys, mid-age and wrinkled elders8 note




,

-- 295 --


Soft infancy, that nothing canst but cry,
Add to my clamours! let us pay betimes
A moiety of that mass of moan to come.
Cry, Trojans, cry! practise your eyes with tears!
Troy must not be, nor goodly Ilion stand9 note
;
Our fire-brand brother1 note

, Paris, burns us all.
Cry, Trojans, cry! a Helen, and a woe:
Cry, cry! Troy burns, or else let Helen go. [Exit.

Hect.
Now, youthful Troilus, do not these high strains
Of divination in our sister work
Some touches of remorse? or is your blood
So madly hot, that no discourse of reason,
Nor fear of bad success in a bad cause,
Can qualify the same?

Tro.
Why, brother Hector,
We may not think the justness of each act
Such and no other than event doth form it;
Nor once deject the courage of our minds,
Because Cassandra's mad; her brain-sick raptures
Cannot distaste2 note the goodness of a quarrel,

-- 296 --


Which hath our several honours all engag'd
To make it gracious3 note. For my private part,
I am no more touch'd than all Priam's sons:
And Jove forbid, there should be done amongst us
Such things as might offend the weakest spleen
To fight for and maintain!

Par.
Else might the world convince of levity4 note
As well my undertakings, as your counsels:
But I attest the gods, your full consent5 note
Gave wings to my propension, and cut off
All fears attending on so dire a project.
For what, alas, can these my single arms?
What propugnation is in one man's valour,
To stand the push and enmity of those
This quarrel would excite? Yet, I protest,
Were I alone to pass the difficulties,
And had as ample power as I have will,
Paris should ne'er retract what he hath done,
Nor faint in the pursuit.

Pri.
Paris, you speak
Like one besotted on your sweet delights:
You have the honey still, but these the gall;
So to be valiant, is no praise at all.

Par.
Sir, I propose not merely to myself
The pleasures such a beauty brings with it;
But I would have the soil of her fair rape6 note

-- 297 --


Wip'd off, in honourable keeping her.
What treason were it to the ransack'd queen,
Disgrace to your great worths, and shame to me,
Now to deliver her possession up,
On terms of base compulsion? Can it be,
That so degenerate a strain as this,
Should once set footing in your generous bosoms?
There's not the meanest spirit on our party,
Without a heart to dare, or sword to draw,
When Helen is defended; nor none so noble,
Whose life were ill bestow'd, or death unfam'd,
Where Helen is the subject: then, I say,
Well may we fight for her, whom, we know well,
The world's large spaces cannot parallel.

Hect.
Paris, and Troilus, you have both said well;
And on the cause and question now in hand
Have gloz'd7 note




,—but superficially; not much
Unlike young men, whom Aristotle8 note

thought

-- 298 --


Unfit to hear moral philosophy:
The reasons, you allege, do more conduce
To the hot passion of distemper'd blood,
Than to make up a free determination
'Twixt right and wrong; For pleasure, and revenge,
Have ears more deaf than adders9 note to the voice
Of any true decision. Nature craves,
All dues be render'd to their owners; Now
What nearer debt in all humanity,
Than wife is to the husband? if this law
Of nature be corrupted through affection;
And that great minds, of partial indulgence1 note
To their benumbed wills2 note, resist the same;
There is a law3 note in each well-order'd nation,
To curb those raging appetites that are
Most disobedient and refractory.
If Helen then be wife to Sparta's king,—
As it is known she is,—these moral laws
Of nature, and of nations, speak aloud
To have her back return'd: Thus to persist
In doing wrong, extenuates not wrong,
But makes it much more heavy. Hector's opinion
Is this, in way of truth4 note: yet, ne'ertheless,

-- 299 --


My spritely brethren, I propend to you
In resolution to keep Helen still;
For 'tis a cause that hath no mean dependance
Upon our joint and several dignities.

Tro.
Why, there you touch'd the life of our design:
Were it not glory that we more affected
Than the performance of our heaving spleens5 note,
I would not wish a drop of Trojan blood
Spent more in her defence. But, worthy Hector,
She is a theme of honour and renown;
A spur to valiant and magnanimous deeds;
Whose present courage may beat down our foes,
And fame, in time to come, canonize us6 note:
For, I presume, brave Hector would not lose
So rich advantage of a promis'd glory,
As smiles upon the forehead of this action,
For the wide world's revenue.

Hect.
I am yours,
You valiant offspring of great Priamus.—
I have a roisting challenge sent amongst
The dull and factious nobles of the Greeks,
Will strike amazement to their drowsy spirits:
I was advértis'd, their great general slept,
Whilst emulation7 note





in the army crept;
This, I presume, will wake him. [Exeunt.

-- 300 --

SCENE III. The Grecian Camp. Before Achilles' Tent. Enter Thersites.

Ther.

How now, Thersites? what, lost in the labyrinth of thy fury? Shall the elephant Ajax carry it thus? he beats me, and I rail at him: O worthy satisfaction! 'would, it were otherwise; that I could beat him, whilst he railed at me: 'Sfoot, I'll learn to conjure and raise devils, but I'll see some issue of my spiteful execrations. Then there's Achilles,—a rare engineer8 note. If Troy be not taken till these two undermine it, the walls will stand till they fall of themselves. O thou great thunder-darter of Olympus, forget that thou art Jove the king of gods; and, Mercury, lose all the serpentine craft of thy Caduceus9 note

; if ye take not that little
little less-than-little wit from them that they have! which short-armed ignorance itself knows is so abundant scarce, it will not in circumvention deliver a fly from a spider, without drawing their massy irons1 note




, and cutting the web. After this, the vengeance

-- 301 --

on the whole camp! or, rather, the bone-ache2 note






! for that, methinks, is the curse dependant on those that war for a placket3. I have said my prayers; and devil, envy, say Amen. What, ho! my lord Achilles!

Enter Patroclus.

Patr.

Who's there? Thersites? Good Thersites, come in and rail.

Ther.

If I could have remembered a gilt counterfeit, thou wouldest not have slipped out of my contemplation4 note: but it is no matter; Thyself upon thyself! The common curse of mankind, folly and ignorance, be thine in great revenue! heaven bless thee from a tutor, and discipline come not near thee! Let thy blood be thy direction5 note

till thy death!

-- 302 --

then if she, that lays thee out, says—thou art a fair corse, I'll be sworn and sworn upon't, she never shrouded any but lazars. Amen. Where's Achilles?

Patr.

What, art thou devout? wast thou in prayer?

Ther.

Ay; The heavens hear me!

Enter Achilles.

Achil.

Who's there?

Patr.

Thersites, my lord.

Achil.

Where, where?—Art thou come? Why, my cheese, my digestion, why hast thou not served thyself in to my table so many meals? Come; what's Agamemnon?

Ther.

Thy commander, Achilles;—Then tell me, Patroclus, what's Achilles?

Patr.

Thy lord, Thersites; Then tell me, I pray thee, what's thyself?

Ther.

Thy knower, Patroclus; Then tell me, Patroclus, what art thou?

Patr.

Thou mayest tell, that knowest.

Achil.

O tell, tell.

Ther.

I'll decline the whole question6 note. Agamemnon commands Achilles; Achilles is my lord; I am Patroclus' knower; and Patroclus is a fool7 note.

Patr.

You rascal!

Ther.

Peace, fool; I have not done.

Achil.

He is a privileged man.—Proceed, Thersites.

Ther.

Agamemnon is a fool; Achilles is a fool;

-- 303 --

Thersites is a fool; and, as aforesaid, Patroclus is a fool.

Achil.

Derive this: come.

Ther.

Agamemnon is a fool to offer to command Achilles: Achilles is a fool to be commanded of Agamemnon; Thersites is a fool to serve such a fool; and Patroclus is a fool positive8 note.

Patr.

Why am I a fool?

Ther.

Make that demand of the prover9 note

.—It suffices me, thou art. Look you, who comes here?

Enter Agamemnon, Ulysses, Nestor, Diomedes, and Ajax.

Achil.

Patroclus, I'll speak with nobody:— Come in with me, Thersites.

[Exit.

Ther.

Here is such patchery, such juggling, and such knavery! all the argument is, a cuckold, and a whore; A good quarrel, to draw emulous factions1 note




, and bleed to death upon. Now the dry serpigo on the subject2 note

! and war, and lechery,
confound all!

[Exit.

Agam.

Where is Achilles?

Patr.
Within his tent; but ill-dispos'd, my lord.

Agam.
Let it be known to him that we are here.

-- 304 --


He shent our messengers3 note







; and we lay by
Our appertainments, visiting of him:
Let him be told so; lest, perchance, he think
We dare not move the question of our place,
Or know not what we are.

Patr.
I shall say so to him.
[Exit.

Ulyss.
We saw him at the opening of his tent;
He is not sick.

Ajax.

Yes, lion-sick, sick of proud heart: you may call it melancholy, if you will favour the man; but, by my head, 'tis pride: But why, why? let him show us a cause.—A word, my lord.

[Takes Agamemnon aside.

Nest.

What moves Ajax thus to bay at him?

Ulyss.

Achilles hath inveigled his fool from him.

Nest.

Who? Thersites?

Ulyss.

He.

Nest.

Then will Ajax lack matter, if he have lost his argument.

-- 305 --

Ulyss.

No you see, he is his argument, that has his argument; Achilles.

Nest.

All the better; their fraction is more our wish, than their faction: But it was a strong composure4 note, a fool could disunite.

Ulyss.

The amity, that wisdom knits not, folly may easily untie. Here comes Patroclus.

Re-enter Patroclus.

Nest.

No Achilles with him.

Ulyss.

The elephant hath joints5 note




, but none for courtesy: his legs are legs for necessity, not for flexure.

Patr.
Achilles bids me say—he is much sorry,
If any thing more than your sport and pleasure
Did move your greatness, and this noble state6 note



,
To call upon him; he hopes, it is no other,

-- 306 --


But, for your health and your digestion sake,
An after-dinner's breath7 note.

Agam.
Hear you, Patroclus:—
We are too well acquainted with these answers:
But his evasion, wing'd thus swift with scorn,
Cannot outfly our apprehensions.
Much attribute he hath; and much the reason
Why we ascribe it to him: yet all his virtues,—
Not virtuously on his own part beheld,—
Do, in our eyes, begin to lose their gloss;
Yea, like fair fruit in an unwholesome dish,
Are like to rot untasted. Go and tell him,
We come to speak with him: And you shall not sin,
If you do say—we think him over-proud,
And under-honest; in self-assumption greater,
Than in the note of judgment8 note; and worthier than himself
Here tend the savage strangeness9 note




he puts on;
Disguise the holy strength of their command,
And underwrite1 note

in an observing kind2 note

His humorous predominance; yea, watch
His pettish lunes3 note






, his ebbs, his flows, as if

-- 307 --


The passage and whole carriage of this action
Rode on his tide. Go, tell him this; and add,
That, if he overhold his price so much,
We'll none of him; but let him, like an engine
Not portable, lie under this report—
Bring action hither, this cannot go to war:
A stirring dwarf we do allowance give4 note


Before a sleeping giant:—Tell him so.

Patr.
I shall; and bring his answer presently.
[Exit.

Agam.
In second voice we'll not be satisfied,
We come to speak with him.—Ulysses, enter5 note.
[Exit Ulysses.

Ajax.
What is he more than another?

Agam.
No more than what he thinks he is.

Ajax.

Is he so much? Do you not think, he thinks himself a better man than I am?

Agam.

No question.

Ajax.

Will you subscribe his thought, and say— he is?

Agam.

No, noble Ajax; you are as strong, as valiant, as wise, no less noble, much more gentle, and altogether more tractable.

-- 308 --

Ajax.

Why should a man be proud? How doth pride grow? I know not what pride is.

Agam.

Your mind's the clearer, Ajax, and your virtues the fairer. He that is proud, eats up himself: pride is his own glass, his own trumpet, his own chronicle; and whatever praises itself but in the deed, devours the deed in the praise6 note


.

Ajax.

I do hate a proud man, as I hate the engendering of toads7 note.

Nest.
And yet he loves himself: Is it not strange?
[Aside. Re-enter Ulysses.

Ulyss.
Achilles will not to the field to-morrow.

Agam.
What's his excuse?

Ulyss.
He doth rely on none;
But carries on the stream of his dispose,
Without observance or respect of any,
In will peculiar and in self-admission.

Agam.
Why will he not, upon our fair request,
Untent his person, and share the air with us?

Ulyss.
Things small as nothing, for request's sake only,
He makes important: Possess'd he is with geatness;
And speaks not to himself, but with a pride
That quarrels at self-breath: imagin'd worth
Holds in his blood such swoln and hot discourse,
That, 'twixt his mental and his active parts,
Kingdom'd Achilles in commotion rages8 note



,

-- 309 --


And batters down himself* note: What should I say?
He is so plaguy proud9 note

, that the death tokens of it1 note




Cry—No recovery.

Agam.
Let Ajax go to him.—
Dear lord, go you and greet him in his tent:
'Tis said, he holds you well; and will be led,
At your request, a little from himself.

Ulyss.
O Agamemnon, let it not be so!
We'll consecrate the steps that Ajax makes
When they go from Achilles: Shall the proud lord,
That bastes his arrogance with his own seam2 note

;
And never suffers matter of the world
Enter his thoughts,—save such as do revolve

-- 310 --


And ruminate himself,—shall he be worshipp'd
Of that we hold an idol more than he?
No, this thrice worthy and right valiant lord
Must not so stale his palm, nobly acquir'd;
Nor, by my will, assubjugate his merit,
As amply titled as Achilles is,
By going to Achilles:
That were to enlard his fat-already pride3 note;
And add more coals to Cancer, when he burns
With entertaining great Hyperion4 note


.
This lord go to him! Jupiter forbid;
And say in thunder—Achilles, go to him.

Nest.
O, this is well; he rubs the vein of him.
[Aside.

Dio.
And how his silence drinks up this applause!
[Aside.

Ajax.
If I go to him, with my arm'd fist I'll pash him
Over the face5 note




.

Agam.
O, no, you shall not go.

Ajax.
An be proud with me, I'll pheeze his pride6 note

:
Let me go to him.

-- 311 --

Ulyss.
Not for the worth7 note that hangs upon our quarrel.

Ajax.
A paltry, insolent fellow,—

Nest.
How he describes
Himself?
[Aside.

Ajax.
Can he not be sociable?

Ulyss.
The raven
Chides blackness.
[Aside.

Ajax.
I will let his humours* note blood8 note.

Agam.
He will be the physician9 note, that should be the patient.
[Aside.

Ajax.
An all men
Were o'my mind,—

Ulyss.
Wit would be out of fashion.
[Aside.

Ajax.
He should not bear it so,
He should eat swords first: Shall pride carry it?

-- 312 --

Nest.
An 'twould, you'd carry half.
[Aside.

Ulyss.
He'd have ten shares.
[Aside.

Ajax.
I'll knead him, I will make him supple:—

Nest.
He's not yet thorough warm: force him with praises1 note



:
Pour in, pour in; his ambition is dry. [Aside.

Ulyss.
My lord, you feed too much on this dislike.
[To Agamemnon.

Nest.
O noble general, do not do so.

Dio.
You must prepare to fight without Achilles.

Ulyss.
Why, 'tis this naming of him does him harm.
Here is a man—But 'tis before his face;
I will be silent.

Nest.
Wherefore should you so?
He is not emulous2 note

, as Achilles is.

Ulyss.
Know the whole world, he is as valiant.

-- 313 --

Ajax.
A whoreson dog, that shall palter3 note


thus with us!
I would, he were a Trojan!

Nest.
What a vice
Were it in Ajax now—

Ulyss.
If he were proud?

Dio.
Or covetous of praise?

Ulyss.
Ay, or surly borne?

Dio.
Or strange, or self-affected?

Ulyss.
Thank the heavens, lord, thou art of sweet composure;
Praise him that got thee, she that gave thee suck4 note:
Fam'd be thy tutor, and thy parts of nature
Thrice-fam'd, beyond all erudition5 note


:
But he that disciplin'd thy arms to fight,
Let Mars divide eternity in twain,
And give him half: and, for thy vigour,
Bull-bearing Milo his addition yield6 note

-- 314 --


To sinewy Ajax. I will not praise thy wisdom,
Which, like a bourn7 note


, a pale, a shore, confines
Thy spacious and dilated parts: Here's Nestor,—
Instructed by the antiquary times,
He must, he is, he cannot but be wise;—
But pardon, father Nestor, were your days
As green as Ajax', and your brain so temper'd,
You should not have the eminence of him,
But be as Ajax.

Ajax.
Shall I call you father?

Nest.
Ay, my good son8 note

.

Dio.
Be rul'd by him, lord Ajax.

Ulyss.
There is no tarrying here; the hart Achilles
Keeps thicket. Please it our great general
To call together all his state of war;
Fresh kings are come to Troy9 note



: To-morrow,
We must with all our main of power stand fast:
And here's a lord,—come knights from east to west,
And cull their flower, Ajax shall cope the best.

-- 315 --

Agam.
Go we to council. Let Achilles sleep:
Light boats sail* note swift, though greater hulks† note draw deep1 note
.
[Exeunt.
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James Boswell [1821], The plays and poems of William Shakspeare, with the corrections and illustrations of various commentators: comprehending A Life of the Poet, and an enlarged history of the stage, by the late Edmond Malone. With a new glossarial index (J. Deighton and Sons, Cambridge) [word count] [S10201].
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