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James Boswell [1821], The plays and poems of William Shakspeare, with the corrections and illustrations of various commentators: comprehending A Life of the Poet, and an enlarged history of the stage, by the late Edmond Malone. With a new glossarial index (J. Deighton and Sons, Cambridge) [word count] [S10201].
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SCENE III. The Same. Another Room in the Palace. Enter King Henry, Northumberland, Worcester, Hotspur, Sir Walter Blunt, and Others.

K. Hen.
My blood hath been too cold and temperate,
Unapt to stir at these indignities,
And you have found me; for, accordingly,
You tread upon my patience: but, be sure,
I will from henceforth rather be myself,
Mighty, and to be fear'd, than my condition7 note



;
Which hath been smooth as oil, soft as young down,
And therefore lost that title of respect,
Which the proud soul ne'er pays, but to the proud.

-- 209 --

Wor.
Our house, my sovereign liege, little deserves
The scourge of greatness to be used on it;
And that same greatness too which our own hands
Have holp to make so portly.

North.
My lord,—

K. Hen.
Worcester, get thee gone, for I do see
Danger8 note




and disobedience in thine eye:
O, sir, your presence is too bold and peremptory,
And majesty might never yet endure
The moody frontier of a servant brow9 note




.
You have good leave1 note


to leave us; when we need
Your use and counsel, we shall send for you.— [Exit Worcester.
You were about to speak. [To North.

North.
Yea, my good lord.
Those prisoners in your highness' name demanded,
Which Harry Percy here at Holmedon took,
Were, as he says, not with such strength denied

-- 210 --


As is deliver'd to your majesty:
Either envy, therefore, or misprision
Is guilty of this fault, and not my son.

Hot.
My liege, I did deny no prisoners.
But, I remember, when the fight was done,
When I was dry with rage, and extreme toil,
Breathless and faint, leaning upon my sword,
Came there a certain lord, neat, trimly dress'd,
Fresh as a bridegroom; and his chin, new reap'd,
Show'd like a stubble-land at harvest-home2 note

;
He was perfumed like a milliner;
And 'twixt his finger and his thumb he held
A pouncet-box3 note



, which ever and anon
He gave his nose, and took't away again;—
Who, therewith angry, when it next came there,
Took it in snuff4 note



:—and still he smil'd, and talk'd;

-- 211 --


And, as the soldiers bore dead bodies by,
He call'd them—untaught knaves, unmannerly,
To bring a slovenly unhandsome corse
Betwixt the wind and his nobility.
With many holiday and lady terms5 note
He question'd me; among the rest demanded
My prisoners, in your majesty's behalf.
I then, all smarting, with my wounds being cold,
To be so pester'd with a popinjay6 note










,

-- 212 --


Out of my grief7 note and my impatience,
Answer'd neglectingly, I know not what;
He should, or he should not;—for he made me mad,
To see him shine so brisk, and smell so sweet,
And talk so like a waiting-gentlewoman,
Of guns, and drums, and wounds, (God save the mark!)
And telling me, the sovereign'st thing on earth
Was parmaceti8 note, for an inward bruise9 note;
And that it was great pity, so it was,
That villainous salt-petre should be digg'd
Out of the bowels of the harmless earth,
Which many a good tall fellow had destroy'd

-- 213 --


So cowardly; and, but for these vile guns1 note,
He would himself have been a soldier.
This bald unjointed chat of his, my lord,
I answer'd indirectly, as I said;
And, I beseech you, let not his report
Come current for an accusation,
Betwixt my love and your high majesty.

Blunt.
The circumstance consider'd, good my lord,
Whatever Harry Percy then had said,
To such a person, and in such a place,
At such a time, with all the rest re-told,
May reasonably die, and never rise
To do him wrong, or any way impeach
What then he said, so he unsay it now2 note
.

K. Hen.
Why, yet he doth deny his prisoners;
But with proviso, and exception,—
That we, at our own charge, shall ransom straight
His brother-in-law, the foolish Mortimer3 note

;

-- 214 --


Who, on my soul, hath wilfully betray'd
The lives of those that he did lead to fight
Against the great magician, damn'd Glendower;
Whose daughter, as we hear, the earl of March
Hath lately married. Shall our coffers then
Be emptied, to redeem a traitor home?
Shall we buy treason? and indent with fears4 note















,

-- 215 --


When they have lost and forfeited themselves?
No, on the barren mountains let him starve;
For I shall never hold that man my friend,
Whose tongue shall ask me for one penny cost
To ransom home revolted Mortimer.

Hot.
Revolted Mortimer!
He never did fall off, my sovereign liege,
But by the chance of war5 note
;—To prove that true,
Needs no more but one tongue for all those wounds,
Those mouthed wounds6 note




, which valiantly he took,

-- 216 --


When on the gentle Severn's sedgy bank,
In single opposition, hand to hand,
He did confound the best part of an hour
In changing hardiment7 note with great Glendower:
Three times they breath'd, and three times did they drink8 note,
Upon agreement, of swift Severn's flood;
Who then, affrighted9 note with their bloody looks,
Ran fearfully among the trembling reeds,
And hid his crisp head1 note














in the hollow bank

-- 217 --


Blood-stained with these valiant combatants.
Never did bare and rotten policy2 note



Colour her working with such deadly wounds;
Nor never could the noble Mortimer
Receive so many, and all willingly:
Then let him not be slander'd with revolt.

K. Hen.
Thou dost belie him, Percy, thou dost belie him,
He never did encounter with Glendower;
I tell thee,
He durst as well have met the devil alone,
As Owen Glendower for an enemy.

-- 218 --


Art thou not2 note ashamed? But, sirrah, henceforth
Let me not hear you speak of Mortimer:
Send me your prisoners with the speediest means,
Or you shall hear in such a kind from me
As will displease you.—My lord Northumberland,
We license your departure with you son:
Send us your prisoners, or you'll hear of it. [Exeunt King Henry, Blunt, and Train.

Hot.
And if the devil come and roar for them,
I will not send them:—I will after straight,
And tell him so; for I will ease my heart,
Although it be with hazard of my head.

North.
What, drunk with choler? stay, and pause awhile;
Here comes your uncle.
Re-enter Worcester.

Hot.
Speak of Mortimer?
'Zounds, I will speak of him; and let my soul
Want mercy, if I do not join with him:
Yea, on his part, I'll empty all these veins,
And shed my dear blood drop by drop i' the dust,
But I will lift the down-trod Mortimer
As high i' the air as this unthankful king,
As this ingrate and canker'd Bolingbroke.

North.
Brother, the king hath made your nephew mad.
[To Worcester.

Wor.
Who struck this heat up after I was gone?

Hot.
He will, forsooth, have all my prisoners;
And when I urg'd the ransom once again
Of my wife's brother, then his cheek look'd pale;
And on my face he turn'd an eye of death3 note






,

-- 219 --


Trembling even at the name of Mortimer.

Wor.
I cannot blame him: Was he not proclaim'd,
By Richard that dead is, the next of blood4 note
?

North.
He was; I heard the proclamation:
And then it was, when the unhappy king
(Whose wrongs in us God pardon!) did set forth
Upon his Irish expedition;
From whence, he, intercepted, did return
To be depos'd, and shortly, murdered.

Wor.
And for whose death, we, in the world's wide mouth
Live scandaliz'd, and foully spoken of.

-- 220 --

Hot.
But, soft, I pray you; Did king Richard then
Proclaim my brother Edmund Mortimer
Heir to the crown5 note

[unresolved image link]

?

-- 221 --

North.
He did; myself did hear it.

Hot.
Nay, then I cannot blame his cousin king,
That wish'd him on the barren mountains starv'd.
But shall it be, that you,—that set the crown
Upon the head of this forgetful man;
And, for his sake, wear the detested blot
Of murd'rous subornation,—shall it be,
That you a world of curses undergo;
Being the agents, or base second means,
The cords, the ladder, or the hangman rather?—
O, pardon me, that I descend so low,
To show the line, and the predicament,
Wherein you range under this subtle king.—
Shall it, for shame, be spoken in these days,
Or fill up chronicles in time to come,
That men of your nobility and power,
Did gage them both in an unjust behalf,—
As both of you, God pardon it! have done,—
To put down Richard, that sweet lovely rose,
And plant this thorn, this canker, Bolingbroke6 note?
And shall it, in more shame, be further spoken,
That you are fool'd, discarded, and shook off
By him, for whom these shames ye underwent?
No; yet time serves, wherein you may redeem
Your banish'd honours, and restore yourselves
Into the good thoughts of the world again:
Revenge the jeering, and disdain'd7 note contempt,
Of this proud king; who studies, day and night,
To answer all the debt he owes to you,
Even with the bloody payment of your deaths.
Therefore, I say,—

-- 222 --

Wor.
Peace, cousin, say no more:
And now I will unclasp a secret book,
And to your quick-conceiving discontents
I'll read you matter deep and dangerous;
As full of peril, and advent'rous spirit,
As to o'er-walk a current, roaring loud,
On the unsteadfast footing of a spear8 note.

Hot.
If he fall in, good night!—or sink or swim9 note



:—
Send danger from the east unto the west,
So honour cross it from the north to south,
And let them grapple;—O! the blood more stirs,
To rouse a lion, than to start a hare1 note


.

North.
Imagination of some great exploit
Drives him beyond the bounds of patience.

Hot.
By heaven, methinks, it were an easy leap,
To pluck bright honour from the pale-fac'd moon2 note




;

-- 223 --


Or dive into the bottom of the deep,
Where fathom-line could never touch the ground3 note
,
And pluck up drowned honour by the locks;
So he, that doth redeem her thence, might wear,
Without corrival, all her dignities:
But out upon this half-fac'd fellowship4 note




!

-- 224 --

Wor.
He apprehends a world of figures here5 note

,
But not the form of what he should attend.—
Good cousin, give me audience for a while.

Hot.
I cry you mercy.

Wor.
Those same noble Scots,
That are your prisoners,—

Hot.
I'll keep them all;
By heaven, he shall not have a Scot of them:
No, if a Scot would save his soul, he shall not:
I'll keep them, by this hand.

-- 225 --

Wor.
You start away,
And lend no ear unto my purposes.—
Those prisoners you shall keep.

Hot.
Nay, I will; that's flat:—
He said, he would not ransom Mortimer;
Forbad my tongue to speak of Mortimer;
But I will find him when he lies asleep,
And in his ear I'll holla—Mortimer6 note




!
Nay,
I'll have a starling shall be taught to speak
Nothing but Mortimer, and give it him,
To keep his anger still in motion.

Wor.
Hear you, cousin, a word.

Hot.
All studies here I solemnly defy7 note
,
Save how to gall and pinch this Bolingbroke:
And that same sword-and-buckler prince of Wales8 note

,—

-- 226 --


But that I think his father loves him not,
And would be glad he met with some mischance,
I would have him poison'd with a pot of ale9 note.

Wor.
Farewell, kinsman! I will talk to you,
When you are better temper'd to attend.

North.
Why, what a wasp-tongue and impatient fool1 note



















-- 227 --


Art thou to break into this woman's mood;
Tying thine ear to no tongue but thine own!

-- 228 --

Hot.
Why, look you, I am whipp'd and scourg'd with rods,
Nettled, and stung with pismires, when I hear
Of this vile politician, Bolingbroke.
In Richard's time,—What do you call the place?—
A plague upon't—it is in Gloucestershire;—
'Twas where the mad-cap duke his uncle kept;
His uncle York;—where I first bow'd my knee
Unto this king of smiles, this Bolingbroke,
When you and he came back from Ravenspurg.

North.
At Berkley castle.

Hot.
You say true:—
Why, what a candy deal of courtesy2 note



This fawning greyhound then did proffer me!
Look,—when his infant fortune came to age3 note,
And,—gentle Harry Percy,—and, kind cousin,—
O, the devil take such cozeners4 note





!—God forgive me!—

-- 229 --


Good uncle, tell your tale, for* note I have done.

Wor.
Nay, if you have not, to't again,
We'll stay your leisure.

Hot.
I have done, i'faith.

Wor.
Then once more to your Scottish prisoners.
Deliver them up without their ransom straight,
And make the Douglas' son your only mean
For powers in Scotland; which, for divers reasons,
Which I shall send you written, be assur'd,
Will easily be granted you; My lord, [To Northumberland.
Your son in Scotland being thus employ'd,
Shall secretly into the bosom creep
Of that same noble prelate, well belov'd,
The archbishop.

Hot.
Of York, is't not?

Wor.
True; who bears hard
His brother's death at Bristol, the lord Scroop.
I speak not this in estimation5 note,
As what I think might be, but what I know
Is ruminated, plotted, and set down;
And only stays but to behold the face
Of that occasion that shall bring it on.

Hot.
I smell it; upon my life, it will do well.

North.
Before the game's a foot, thou still let'st slip6 note


.

-- 230 --

Hot.
Why, it cannot choose but be a noble plot:—
And then the power of Scotland, and of York,—
To join with Mortimer, ha?

Wor.
And so they shall.

Hot.
In faith it is exceedingly well aim'd.

Wor.
And 'tis no little reason bids us speed,
To save our heads by raising of a head7 note


:
For, bear ourselves as even as we can,
The king will always think him in our debt8 note

;
And think we think ourselves unsatisfied,
Till he hath found a time to pay us home.
And see already how he doth begin
To make us strangers to his looks of love.

Hot.
He does, he does; we'll be reveng'd on him.

Wor.
Cousin9 note, farewell:—No further go in this,
Than I by letters shall direct your course.
When time is ripe, (which will be suddenly,)
I'll steal to Glendower, and lord Mortimer;
Where you and Douglas, and our powers at once,
(As I will fashion it,) shall happily meet,
To bear our fortunes in our own strong arms,
Which now we hold at much uncertainty.

-- 231 --

North.
Farewell, good brother, we shall thrive, I trust.

Hot.
Uncle, adieu:—O, let the hours be short,
Till fields, and blows, and groans applaud our sport!
[Exeunt.
Previous section


James Boswell [1821], The plays and poems of William Shakspeare, with the corrections and illustrations of various commentators: comprehending A Life of the Poet, and an enlarged history of the stage, by the late Edmond Malone. With a new glossarial index (J. Deighton and Sons, Cambridge) [word count] [S10201].
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