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James Boswell [1821], The plays and poems of William Shakspeare, with the corrections and illustrations of various commentators: comprehending A Life of the Poet, and an enlarged history of the stage, by the late Edmond Malone. With a new glossarial index (J. Deighton and Sons, Cambridge) [word count] [S10201].
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ACT IV. SCENE I. Cæsar's Camp at Alexandria. Enter Cæsar, reading a Letter; Agrippa, Mecænas, and Others.

Cæs.
He calls me boy; and chides, as he had power
To beat me out of Egypt: my messenger
He hath whipp'd with rods; dares me to personal combat,
Cæsar to Antony: Let the old ruffian know,
I have many other ways to die7 note



; mean time,
Laugh at his challenge.

Mec.
Cæsar must think8 note



,
When one so great begins to rage, he's hunted
Even to falling. Give him no breath, but now

-- 338 --


Make boot of9 note his distraction. Never anger
Made good guard for itself.

Cæs.
Let our best heads
Know, that to-morrow the last of many battles
We mean to fight:—Within our files there are
Of those that serv'd Mark Antony but late,
Enough to fetch him in1 note

. See it done2 note;
And feast the army: we have store to do't,
And they have earn'd the waste. Poor Antony!
[Exeunt. SCENE II. Alexandria. A Room in the Palace. Enter Antony, Cleopatra, Enobarbus, Charmian, Iras, Alexas, and Others.

Ant.
He will not fight with me, Domitius.

Eno.
No.

Ant.
Why should he not?

Eno.
He thinks, being twenty times of better fortune,
He is twenty men to one.

Ant.
To-morrow, soldier,
By sea and land I'll fight: or I will live,
Or bathe my dying honour in the blood
Shall make it live again. Woo't thou fight well?

Eno.
I'll strike; and cry, Take all3 note



.

-- 339 --

Ant.
Well said; come on.—
Call forth my household servants; let's to-night Enter Servants.
Be bounteous at our meal.—Give me thy hand,
Thou hast been rightly honest;—so hast thou;—
And thou4 note,—and thou,—and thou:—you have serv'd me well,
And kings have been your fellows.

Cleo.
What means this?

Eno.
'Tis one of those odd tricks5 note, which sorrow shoots [Aside.
Out of the mind.

Ant.
And thou art honest too.
I wish, I could be made so many men;
And all of you clapp'd up together in
An Antony; that I might do you service,
So good as you have done.

Serv.
The gods forbid!

Ant.
Well, my good fellows, wait on me to-night:
Scant not my cups; and make as much of me,
As when mine empire was your fellow too,
And suffer'd my command.

Cleo.
What does he mean?

Eno.
To make his followers weep.

Ant.
Tend me to-night;
May be, it is the period of your duty:
Haply, you shall not see me more; or if,

-- 340 --


A mangled shadow6 note

: perchance7 note, to-morrow
You'll serve another master. I look on you,
As one that takes his leave. Mine honest friends,
I turn you not away; but, like a master
Married to your good service, stay till death:
Tend me to-night two hours, I ask no more,
And the gods yield you for't8 note!

Eno.
What mean you, sir,
To give them this discomfort? Look, they weep;
And I, an ass, am onion-ey'd9 note



; for shame,
Transform us not to women.

Ant.
Ho, ho, ho1 note











!

-- 341 --


Now the witch take me, if I meant it thus!
Grace grow where those drops fall2 note

! My hearty friends,
You take me in too dolorous a sense:
For I spake to you3 note
for your comfort: did desire you

-- 342 --


To burn this night with torches: Know, my hearts,
I hope well of to-morrow; and will lead you,
Where rather I'll expect victorious life,
Than death and honour4 note. Let's to supper; come,
And drown consideration. [Exeunt. SCENE III. The Same. Before the Palace. Enter Two Soldiers, to their Guard.

1 Sold.
Brother, good night: to-morrow is the day.

2 Sold.
It will determine one way: fare you well.
Heard you of nothing strange about the streets?

1 Sold.
Nothing: What news?

2 Sold.
Belike, 'tis but a rumour: Good night to you.

1 Sold.
Well, sir, good night.
Enter Two other Soldiers.

2 Sold.
Soldiers, have careful watch.

3 Sold.
And you: Good night, good night.
[The first Two place themselves at their Posts.

4 Sold.
Here we: [They take their Posts.] and if to-morrow
Our navy thrive, I have an absolute hope
Our landmen will stand up.

3 Sold.
'Tis a brave army,
And full of purpose.
[Musick of Hautboys under the Stage5 note.

-- 343 --

4 Sold.

Peace, what noise6 note?

1 Sold.

List, list!

2 Sold.

Hark!

1 Sold.

Musick i' the air.

3 Sold.

Under the earth.

4 Sold.

It signs well7 note, does't not?

3 Sold.

No.

1 Sold.

Peace, I say. What should this mean?

2 Sold.

'Tis the god Hercules, whom Antony lov'd, now leaves him.

1 Sold.

Walk; let's see if other watchmen do hear what we do.

[They advance to another Post.

2 Sold.
How now, masters?

Sold.
How now?
How now? do you hear this?
[Several speaking together.

1 Sold.
Ay; Is't not strange?

-- 344 --

3 Sold.
Do you hear, masters? do you hear?

1 Sold.
Follow the noise so far as we have quarter;
Let's see how't will give off.

Sold. [Several speaking.]
Content: 'Tis strange.
[Exeunt. SCENE IV. The Same. A Room in the Palace. Enter Antony, and Cleopatra; Charmian, and Others, attending.

Ant.
Eros! mine armour, Eros!

Cleo.
Sleep a little.

Ant.
No, my chuck8 note.—Eros, come; mine armour, Eros! Enter Eros, with Armour.
Come, good fellow9 note, put thine iron1 note


on:—
If fortune be not ours to-day, it is
Because we brave her.—Come.

Cleo.
Nay, I'll help too2 note

.
What's this for?

Ant.
Ah, let be, let be! thou art
The armourer of my heart:—False, false; this, this.

-- 345 --

Cleo.
Sooth, la, I'll help: Thus it must be.

Ant.
Well, well;
We shall thrive now.—Seest thou, my good fellow?
Go, put on thy defences.

Eros.
Briefly, sir3 note.

Cleo.
Is not this buckled well?

Ant.
Rarely, rarely:
He that unbuckles this, till we do please
To doff't4 note for our repose, shall hear a storm.—
Thou fumblest, Eros; and my queen's a squire
More tight at this, than thou5 note: Despatch.—O love,
That thou could'st see my wars to-day, and knew'st
The royal occupation! thou should'st see Enter an Officer, armed.
A workman in't.—Good morrow to thee; welcome:
Thou look'st like him that knows a warlike charge:
To business that we love, we rise betime,
And go to it with delight.

1 Off.
A thousand, sir,

-- 346 --


Early though't be, have on their riveted trim6 note

,
And at the port expect you. [Shout. Trumpets. Flourish. Enter other Officers, and Soldiers.

2 Off.
The morn is fair.—Good morrow, general7 note

.

All.
Good morrow, general.

Ant.
'Tis well blown, lads.
This morning, like the spirit of a youth
That means to be of note, begins betimes.—
So, so; come, give me that: this way; well said.
Fare thee well, dame, whate'er becomes of me:
This is a soldier's kiss: rebukable, [Kisses her.
And worthy shameful check it were, to stand
On more mechanick compliment; I'll leave thee
Now, like a man of steel.—You, that will fight,
Follow me close; I'll bring you to't.—Adieu.
[Exeunt Antony, Eros, Officers, and Soldiers.

Char.
Please you, retire to your chamber?

Cleo.
Lead me.
He goes forth gallantly. That he and Cæsar might
Determine this great war in single fight!
Then, Antony,—But now,—Well, on.
[Exeunt.

-- 347 --

SCENE V. Antony's Camp near Alexandria. Trumpets sound. Enter Antony and Eros; a Soldier meeting them.

Sold.
The gods make this a happy day to Antony8 note

!

Ant.
'Would, thou and those thy scars had once prevail'd
To make me fight at land!

Sold.
Had'st thou done so,
The kings that have revolted, and the soldier
That has this morning left thee, would have still
Follow'd thy heels.

Ant.
Who's gone this morning?

Sold.
Who?
One ever near thee: Call for Enobarbus,
He shall not hear thee; or from Cæsar's camp
Say, I am none of thine.

Ant.
What say'st thou?

Sold.
Sir,
He is with Cæsar.

Eros.
Sir, his chests and treasure
He has not with him.

Ant.
Is he gone?

Sold.
Most certain.

-- 348 --

Ant.
Go, Eros, send his treasure after; do it;
Detain no jot, I charge thee: write to him
(I will subscribe) gentle adieus, and greetings:
Say, that I wish he never find more cause
To change a master.—O, my fortunes have
Corrupted honest men:—Despatch:—Enobarbus9 note





! [Exeunt. SCENE VI. Cæsar's Camp before Alexandria. Flourish. Enter Cæsar, with Agrippa, Enobarbus, and Others.

Cæs.
Go forth, Agrippa, and begin the fight:

-- 349 --


Our will is, Antony be took alive1 note;
Make it so known.

Agr.
Cæsar, I shall.
[Exit Agrippa.

Cæs.
The time of universal peace is near:
Prove this a prosperous day, the three-nook'd world
Shall bear the olive freely2 note






.

-- 350 --

Enter a Messenger.

Mess.
Antony
Is come into the field.

Cæs.
Go, charge Agrippa
Plant those that have revolted in the van,
That Antony may seem to spend his fury
Upon himself.
[Exeunt Cæsar and his Train.

Eno.
Alexas did revolt; and went to Jewry, on
Affairs of Antony; there did persuade3 note


Great Herod to incline himself to Cæsar,
And leave his master Antony: for this pains,
Cæsar hath hang'd him. Canidius, and the rest
That fell away, have entertainment, but
No honourable trust. I have done ill;
Of which I do accuse myself so sorely,
That I will joy no more. Enter a Soldier of Cæsar's.

Sold.
Enobarbus, Antony
Hath after thee sent all thy treasure4 note, with
His bounty overplus: The messenger
Came on my guard; and at thy tent is now,
Unloading of his mules.

-- 351 --

Eno.
I give it you.

Sold.
Mock not5 note, Enobarbus.
I tell you true: Best6 note you saf'd the bringer7 note


Out of the host; I must attend mine office,
Or would have done't myself. Your emperor
Continues still a Jove.
[Exit Soldier.

Eno.
I am alone the villain of the earth,
And feel I am so most8 note

. O Antony,
Thou mine of bounty, how would'st thou have paid
My better service, when my turpitude
Thou dost so crown with gold! This blows my heart9 note





:
If swift thought break it not, a swifter mean

-- 352 --


Shall outstrike thought: but thought will do't, I feel1 note.
I fight against thee!—No: I will go seek
Some ditch, wherein to die; the foul'st best fits
My latter part of life. [Exit. SCENE VII. Field of Battle between the Camps. Alarum. Drums and Trumpets. Enter Agrippa, and Others.

Agr.
Retire, we have engag'd ourselves too far:
Cæsar himself has work, and our oppression2 note



Exceeds what we expected. [Exeunt. Alarum. Enter Antony and Scarus, wounded.

Scar.
O my brave emperor, this is fought indeed!
Had we done so at first, we had driven them home
With clouts about their heads.

Ant.
Thou bleed'st apace.

Scar.
I had a wound here that was like a T,
But now 'tis made an H.

Ant.
They do retire.

-- 353 --

Scar.
We'll beat 'em into bench-holes3 note; I have yet
Room for six scotches more.
Enter Eros.

Eros.
They are beaten, sir; and our advantage serves
For a fair victory.

Scar.
Let us score their backs,
And snatch 'em up, as we take hares, behind;
'Tis sport to maul a runner.

Ant.
I will reward thee
Once for thy spritely comfort, and ten-fold
For thy good valour. Come thee on.

Scar.
I'll halt after.
[Exeunt. SCENE VIII. Under the Walls of Alexandria. Alarum. Enter Antony, marching; Scarus, and Forces.

Ant.
We have beat him to his camp; Run one before,
And let the queen know of our guests4 note
.—To-morrow,
Before the sun shall see us, we'll spill the blood

-- 354 --


That has to-day escap'd. I thank you all;
For doughty-handed are you; and have fought
Not as you serv'd the cause, but as it had been
Each man's like mine; you have shown all Hectors.
Enter the city, clip your wives4 note, your friends,
Tell them your feats; whilst they with joyful tears
Wash the congealment from your wounds, and kiss
The honour'd gashes whole.—Give me thy hand; [To Scarus. Enter Cleopatra, attended.
To this great fairy5 note

I'll commend thy acts,
Make her thanks bless thee.—O thou day o' the world,
Chain mine arm'd neck; leap thou, attire and all,
Through proof of harness6 note

to my heart, and there
Ride on the pants triúmphing7 note
.

-- 355 --

Cleo.
Lord of lords!
O infinite virtue! com'st thou smiling from
The world's great snare8 note



uncaught?

Ant.
My nightingale,
We have beat them to their beds. What, girl? though grey
Do something mingle with our younger brown9 note; yet have we
A brain that nourishes our nerves, and can
Get goal for goal of youth1 note. Behold this man;
Commend unto his lips thy favouring hand;—
Kiss it, my warrior:—He hath fought to-day,
As if a god, in hate of mankind, had
Destroy'd in such a shape.

Cleo.
I'll give thee, friend,
An armour all of gold; it was a king's2 note.

Ant.
He has deserv'd it, were it carbuncled
Like holy Phœbus' car.—Give me thy hand;

-- 356 --


Through Alexandria make a jolly march;
Bear our hack'd targets like the men that owe them3 note

:
Had our great palace the capacity
To camp this host, we all would sup together;
And drink carouses to the next day's fate,
Which promises royal peril.—Trumpeters,
With brazen din blast you the city's ear;
Make mingle with our rattling tabourines4 note;
That heaven and earth may strike their sounds together,
Applauding our approach. [Exeunt. SCENE IX. Cæsar's Camp. Sentinels on their Post. Enter Enobarbus.

1 Sold.
If we be not reliev'd within this hour,
We must return to the court of guard5 note: The night
Is shiny; and, they say, we shall embattle
By the second hour i' the morn.

2 Sold.
This last day was
A shrewd one to us.

Eno.
O, bear me witness, night,—

-- 357 --

3 Sold.
What man is this?

2 Sold.
Stand close, and list him6 note


.

Eno.
Be witness to me, O thou blessed moon,
When men revolted shall upon record
Bear hateful memory, poor Enobarbus did
Before thy face repent!—

1 Sold.
Enobarbus!

3 Sold.
Peace;
Hark further.

Eno.
O sovereign mistress of true melancholy,
The poisonous damp of night disponge upon me7 note;
That life, a very rebel to my will,
May hang no longer on me: Throw my heart8 note




Against the flint and hardness of my fault;
Which, being dried with grief, will break to powder,
And finish all foul thoughts. O Antony,
Nobler than my revolt is infamous,
Forgive me in thine own particular;
But let the world rank me in register

-- 358 --


A master-leaver, and a fugitive:
O Antony! O Antony! [Dies.

2 Sold.
Let's speak
To him.

1 Sold.
Let's hear him, for the things he speaks
May concern Cæsar.

3 Sold.
Let's do so. But he sleeps.

1 Sold.
Swoons rather; for so bad a prayer as his
Was never yet for sleep9 note.

2 Sold.
Go we to him.

3 Sold.
Awake, awake, sir; speak to us.

2 Sold.
Hear you, sir?

1 Sold.
The hand of death hath raught him1 note. Hark, the drums [Drums afar off.
Demurely2 note
wake the sleepers. Let us bear him
To the court of guard; he is of note: our hour
Is fully out.

3 Sold.
Come on, then;
He may recover yet.
[Exeunt with the Body. SCENE X. Between the two Camps. Enter Antony and Scarus, with Forces, marching.

Ant.
Their preparation is to-day by sea;
We please them not by land.

Scar.
For both, my lord.

-- 359 --

Ant.
I would, they'd fight i' the fire, or in the air;
We'd fight there too. But this it is; Our foot
Upon the hills adjoining to the city,
Shall stay with us: order for sea is given;
They have put forth the haven3 note











: Let's seek a spot,

-- 360 --


Where their appointment we may best discover,
And look on their endeavour4 note
. [Exeunt. Enter Cæsar, and his Forces, marching.

Cæs.
But being charg'd, we will be still by land,
Which, as I take't, we shall5 note





; for his best force
Is forth to man his gallies. To the vales,
And hold our best advantage. [Exeunt.

-- 361 --

Re-enter Antony and Scarus.

Ant.
Yet they're not join'd: Where yonder pine does stand,
I shall discover all: I'll bring thee word
Straight, how 'tis like to go.
[Exit.

Scar.
Swallows have built
In Cleopatra's sails their nests: the augurers6 note

Say, they know not,—they cannot tell;—look grimly,
And dare not speak their knowledge. Antony
Is valiant, and dejected; and, by starts,
His fretted fortunes give him hope, and fear,
Of what he has, and has not.
Alarum afar off, as at a Sea Fight. Re-enter Antony.

Ant.
All is lost;
This foul Egyptian hath betrayed me:
My fleet hath yielded to the foe; and yonder
They cast their caps up, and carouse together
Like friends long lost.—Triple-turn'd whore7 note




! 'tis thou

-- 362 --


Hast sold me to this novice; and my heart
Makes only wars on thee.—Bid them all fly;
For when I am reveng'd upon my charm,
I have done all:—Bid them all fly, be gone. [Exit Scarus.
O sun, thy uprise shall I see no more:
Fortune and Antony part here; even here
Do we shake hands.—All come to this?—The hearts
That spaniel'd me at heels8 note








, to whom I gave

-- 363 --


Their wishes, do discandy, melt their sweets
On blossoming Cæsar; and this pine is bark'd,
That overtopp'd them all. Betray'd I am:
O this false soul of Egypt! this grave charm9 note








,—
Whose eye beck'd forth my wars, and call'd them home;
Whose bosom was my crownet, my chief end1 note






,

-- 364 --


Like a right gipsy, hath, at fast and loose,
Beguil'd me2 note












to the very heart of loss3 note


.—
What, Eros, Eros!

-- 365 --

Enter Cleopatra.
Ah, thou spell! Avaunt.

Cleo.
Why is my lord enrag'd against his love?

Ant.
Vanish; or I shall give thee thy deserving,
And blemish Cæsar's triumph. Let him take thee,
And hoist thee up to the shouting Plebeians:
Follow his chariot, like the greatest spot
Of all thy sex; most monster-like, be shown
For poor'st diminutives, for doits4 note




; and let

-- 366 --


Patient Octavia plough thy visage up
With her prepared nails5 note. [Exit Cleo.] 'Tis well thou'rt gone,
If it be well to live: But better 'twere
Thou fell'st into my fury, for one death
Might have prevented many.—Eros, ho!—
The shirt of Nessus is upon me: Teach me,
Alcides, thou mine ancestor, thy rage:
Let me lodge Lichas6 note














on the horns o' the moon;

-- 367 --


And with those hands, that grasp'd the heaviest club,
Subdue my worthiest self. The witch shall die;
To the young Roman boy7 note she hath sold me, and I fall
Under this plot: she dies for't.—Eros, ho! [Exit. SCENE XI. Alexandria. A Room in the Palace. Enter Cleopatra, Charmian, Iras, and Mardian.

Cleo.
Help me, my women! O, he is more mad
Than Telamon for his shield8 note; the boar of Thessaly
Was never so emboss'd9 note

.

Char.
To the monument;
There lock yourself, and send him word you are dead.

-- 368 --


The soul and body rive not more in parting,
Than greatness going off1 note


.

Cleo.
To the monument:—
Mardian, go tell him I have slain myself;
Say, that the last I spoke was, Antony,
And word it, pr'ythee, piteously: Hence,
Mardian; and bring me how he takes my death.—
To the monument.
[Exeunt. SCENE XII. The Same. Another Room. Enter Antony and Eros.

Ant.
Eros, thou yet behold'st me?

Eros.
Ay, noble lord.

Ant.
Sometime, we see a cloud that's dragonish2 note










;

-- 369 --


A vapour, sometime, like a bear, or lion,
A tower'd citadel, a pendant rock,
A forked mountain, or blue promontory
With trees upon't3 note
, that nod unto the world,
And mock our eyes with air: Thou hast seen these signs;
They are black vesper's pageants4 note.

Eros.
Ay, my lord.

Ant.
That, which is now a horse, even with a thought,
The rack dislimns5 note; and makes it indistinct,
As water is in water.

Eros.
It does, my lord.

Ant.
My good knave, Eros6 note





, now thy captain is
Even such a body: here I am Antony;

-- 370 --


Yet cannot hold this visible shape, my knave.
I made these wars for Egypt; and the queen,—
Whose heart, I thought, I had, for she had mine;
Which, whilst it was mine, had annex'd unto't
A million more, now lost,—she, Eros, has
Pack'd cards with Cæsar, and false play'd my glory
Unto an enemy's triumph7 note









.—

-- 371 --


Nay, weep not, gentle Eros; there is left us
Ourselves to end ourselves.—O, thy vile lady! Enter Mardian.
She has robb'd me of my sword.

Mar.
No, Antony;
My mistress lov'd thee, and her fortunes mingled
With thine entirely.

Ant.
Hence, saucy eunuch; peace;
She hath betray'd me, and shall die the death.

Mar.
Death of one person can be paid but once;
And that she has discharg'd: What thou would'st do,
Is done unto thy hand; the last she spake
Was, Antony! most noble Antony!
Then in the midst a tearing groan did break
The name of Antony; it was divided
Between her heart and lips: she render'd life,
Thy name so buried in her.

Ant.
Dead then?

Mar.
Dead.

Ant.
Unarm, Eros8 note

; the long day's task is done,
And we must sleep:—That thou depart'st hence safe,
Does pay thy labour richly; Go.—Off, pluck off;— [Exit Mardian.
The seven-fold shield of Ajax cannot keep9 note
The battery from my heart1 note


. O, cleave, my sides!

-- 372 --


Heart, once be stronger than thy continent2 note,
Crack thy frail case!—Apace, Eros, apace.—
No more a soldier:—Bruised pieces, go;
You have been nobly borne.—From me a while.— [Exit Eros.
I will o'ertake thee, Cleopatra, and
Weep for my pardon. So it must be, for now
All length is torture3 note:—Since the torch is out,
Lie down, and stray no further: Now all labour
Marrs what it does; yea, very force entangles
Itself with strength: Seal then, and all is done4 note






.—
Eros!—I come, my queen:—Eros!—Stay for me:
Where souls do couch on flowers, we'll hand in hand,
And with our sprightly port make the ghosts gaze:
Dido and her Æneas shall want troops5 note










,

-- 373 --


And all the haunt be ours.—Come, Eros, Eros! Re-enter Eros.

Eros.
What would my lord?

Ant.
Since Cleopatra died
I have liv'd in such dishonour, that the gods
Detest my baseness. I, that with my sword
Quarter'd the world, and o'er green Neptune's back
With ships made cities, condemn myself, to lack
The courage of a woman; less noble mind
Than she6 note





















, which, by her death, our Cæsar tells,

-- 374 --


I am conqueror of myself. Thou art sworn, Eros,
That, when the exigent should come, (which now

-- 375 --


Is come, indeed,) when I should see behind me
The inevitable prosecution of
Disgrace and horror, that, on my command,
Thou then would'st kill me: do't; the time is come:
Thou strik'st not me, 'tis Cæsar thou defeat'st.
Put colour in thy cheek.

Eros.
The gods withhold me!
Shall I do that, which all the Parthian darts,
Though enemy, lost aim, and could not?

Ant.
Eros,
Would'st thou be window'd in great Rome, and see
Thy master thus with pleach'd arms7 note





, bending down
His corrigible neck8 note, his face subdued
To penetrative shame; whilst the wheel'd seat
Of fortunate Cæsar, drawn before him, branded
His baseness that ensued9 note?

Eros.
I would not see't.

Ant.
Come then; for with a wound I must be cur'd.
Draw that thy honest sword, which thou hast worn
Most useful for thy country.

-- 376 --

Eros.
O, sir, pardon me.

Ant.
When I did make thee free1 note, swor'st thou not then
To do this when I bade thee? Do it at once;
Or thy precedent services are all
But accidents unpurpos'd. Draw, and come.

Eros.
Turn from me then that noble countenance,
Wherein the worship of the whole world2 note


lies.

Ant.
Lo thee.
[Turning from him.

Eros.
My sword is drawn.

Ant.
Then let it do at once
The thing why thou hast drawn it.

Eros.
My dear master,
My captain, and my emperor! let me say,
Before I strike this bloody stroke, farewell.

-- 377 --

Ant.
'Tis said, man;—and farewell.

Eros.
Farewell, great chief. Shall I strike now?

Ant.
Now, Eros.

Eros.
Why, there then:— [Falls on his Sword. Thus do I escape the sorrow
Of Antony's death.
[Dies.

Ant.
Thrice nobler than myself!
Thou teachest me, O valiant Eros, what
I should, and thou could'st not. My queen and Eros
Have, by their brave instruction, got upon me
A nobleness in record: But I will be
A bridegroom in my death3 note






, and run into't
As to a lover's bed. Come then; and, Eros,
Thy master dies thy scholar; to do thus [Falling on his Sword.
I learn'd of thee. How! not dead4 note? not dead?—
The guard!—ho5 note









!—O, despatch me.

-- 378 --

Enter Dercetas and Guard.

1 Guard.
What's the noise?

Ant.
I have done my work ill, friends; O, make an end
Of what I have begun.

2 Guard.
The star is fallen.

1 Guard.
And time is at his period.

All.
Alas, and woe!

Ant.
Let him that loves me, strike me dead.

1 Guard.
Not I.

2 Guard.
Nor I.

3 Guard.
Nor any one.
[Exeunt Guard.

Der.
Thy death and fortunes bid thy followers fly.
This sword but shown to Cæsar, with this tidings,
Shall enter me with him.
Enter Diomedes.

Dio.
Where's Antony?

Der.
There, Diomed, there.

Dio.
Lives he?
Wilt thou not answer, man?
[Exit Dercetas.

-- 379 --

Ant.
Art thou there, Diomed? Draw thy sword, and give me
Sufficing strokes for death.

Dio.
Most absolute lord,
My mistress Cleopatra sent me to thee.

Ant.
When did she send thee?

Dio.
Now, my lord.

Ant.
Where is she?

Dio.
Lock'd in her monument. She had a prophesying fear6 note

Of what hath come to pass: for when she saw
(Which never shall be found,) you did suspect
She had dispos'd with Cæsar7 note, and that your rage
Would not be purg'd, she sent you word she was dead;
But, fearing since how it might work, hath sent
Me to proclaim the truth; and I am come,
I dread, too late.

Ant.
Too late, good Diomed:—Call my guard, I pr'ythee.

Dio.
What, ho! the emperor's guard! The guard, what, ho!
Come, your lord calls.
Enter some of the Guard.

Ant.
Bear me, good friends, where Cleopatra bides;
'Tis the last service that I shall command you.

1 Guard.
Woe, woe are we8 note, sir, you may not live to wear
All your true followers out.

-- 380 --

All.
!

Ant.
Nay, good my fellows, do not please sharp fate
To grace it with your sorrows: bid that welcome
Which comes to punish us, and we punish it
Seeming to bear it lightly. Take me up:
I have led you oft: carry me now, good friends,
And have my thanks for all.
[Exeunt, bearing Antony. SCENE XIII. The Same. A Monument. Enter above, Cleopatra, Charmian, and Iras.

Cleo.
O Charmian, I will never go from hence.

Char.
Be comforted, dear madam.

Cleo.
No, I will not:
All strange and terrible events are welcome,
But comforts we despise; our size of sorrow,
Proportion'd to our cause, must be as great Enter Diomedes.
As that which makes it.—How now? is he dead?

Dio.
His death's upon him, but not dead9 note
.
Look out o' the other side your monument,
His guard have brought him thither.
Enter Antony, borne by the Guard.

Cleo.
O sun,
Burn the great sphere thou mov'st in!—darkling1 note

stand

-- 381 --


The varying shore o' th' world2 note


. O Antony, Antony, Antony,
Help, Charmian, help, Iras, help: help, friends
Below, let's draw him hither3 note




.

Ant.
Peace:
Not Cæsar's valour hath o'erthrown Antony,
But Antony's hath triumphed on itself.

Cleo.
So it should be, that none but Antony
Should conquer Antony; but woe 'tis so!

Ant.
I am dying, Egypt, dying4 note
; only

-- 382 --


I here impórtune death5 note a while, until
Of many thousand kisses the poor last
I lay upon thy lips.—

Cleo.
I dare not, dear,
(Dear my lord, pardon,) I dare not,
Lest I be taken6 note




: not the imperious show
Of the full-fortun'd Cæsar7 note
ever shall
Be brooch'd with me8 note




; if knife, drugs, serpents, have

-- 383 --


Edge, sting, or operation9 note





, I am safe:
Your wife Octavia, with her modest eyes,
And still conclusion1 note, shall acquire no honour
Demuring upon me.—But come, come, Antony,—
Help me, my women,—we must draw thee up;—
Assist, good friends.

Ant.
O, quick, or I am gone.

Cleo.
Here's sport, indeed2 note

!—How heavy weighs my lord!

-- 384 --


Our strength is all gone into heaviness3 note,
That makes the weight: Had I great Juno's power,
The strong-wing'd Mercury should fetch thee up,
And set thee by Jove's side. Yet come a little,—
Wishers were ever fools;—O, come, come, come; [They draw Antony up.
And welcome, welcome! die, where thou hast liv'd4 note:
Quicken with kissing5 note


; had my lips that power,
Thus would I wear them out.

All.
A heavy sight!

Ant.
I am dying, Egypt, dying:
Give me some wine6 note, and let me speak a little.

Cleo.
No, let me speak; and let me rail so high,
That the false housewife Fortune7 note

break her wheel,
Provok'd by my offence.

-- 385 --

Ant.
One word, sweet queen:
Of Cæsar seek your honour, with your safety.—O!

Cleo.
They do not go together.

Ant.
Gentle, hear me:
None about Cæsar trust, but Proculeius.

Cleo.
My resolution, and my hands, I'll trust;
None about Cæsar.

Ant.
The miserable change8 note now at my end,
Lament nor sorrow at: but please your thoughts,
In feeding them with those my former fortunes
Wherein I liv'd: the greatest prince o' the world,
The noblest: and do now not basely die,
Nor cowardly; put off my helmet to
My countryman, a Roman, by a Roman
Valiantly vanquish'd. Now, my spirit is going;
I can no more.
[Dies.

Cleo.
Noblest of men, woo't die?
Hast thou no care of me? shall I abide
In this dull world, which in thy absence is
No better than a stye?—O, see, my women,
The crown o' the earth doth melt:—My lord!—
O, wither'd is the garland of the war,
The soldier's pole9 note



is fallen; young boys, and girls,

-- 386 --


Are level now with men: the odds is gone,
And there is nothing left remarkable
Beneath the visiting moon1 note






. [She faints.

Char.
O, quietness, lady!

Iras.
She is dead too, our sovereign.

Char.
Lady,—

Iras.
Madam,—

Char.
O madam, madam, madam!

Iras.
Royal Egypt!
Empress!

Char.
Peace, peace, Iras.

Cleo.
No more, but e'en a woman2 note





; and commanded

-- 387 --


By such poor passion as the maid that milks,
And does the meanest chares3 note





.—It were for me
To throw my scepter at the injurious gods;
To tell them, that this world did equal theirs,
Till they had stolen our jewel. All's but naught;
Patience is sottish; and impatience does
Become a dog that's mad: Then is it sin,
To rush into the secret house of death,
Ere death dare come to us?—How do you, women?
What, what? good cheer! Why, how now, Charmian?
My noble girls!—Ah, women, women! look,
Our lamp is spent, it's out:—Good sirs, take heart:— [To the Guard below.
We'll bury him: and then, what's brave, what's noble,
Let's do it after the high Roman fashion,
And make death proud to take us. Come, away:
This case of that huge spirit now is cold.
Ah, women, women! come; we have no friend
But resolution, and the briefest end. [Exeunt; those above bearing off Antony's Body.

-- 388 --

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James Boswell [1821], The plays and poems of William Shakspeare, with the corrections and illustrations of various commentators: comprehending A Life of the Poet, and an enlarged history of the stage, by the late Edmond Malone. With a new glossarial index (J. Deighton and Sons, Cambridge) [word count] [S10201].
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