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James Boswell [1821], The plays and poems of William Shakspeare, with the corrections and illustrations of various commentators: comprehending A Life of the Poet, and an enlarged history of the stage, by the late Edmond Malone. With a new glossarial index (J. Deighton and Sons, Cambridge) [word count] [S10201].
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[SCENE III The French Camp near Dover. Enter Kent, and a Gentleman2 note.

Kent.

Why the king of France is so suddenly gone back3 note know you the reason?

Gent.
Something he left imperfect in the state,
Which since his coming forth is thought of; which
Imports to the kingdom so much fear and danger,
That his personal return was most requir'd,
And necessary.

-- 206 --

Kent.
Who hath he left behind him general?

Gent.
The Mareschal of France, Monsieur le Fer4 note.

Kent.

Did your letters pierce the queen to any demonstration of grief?

Gent.
Ay, sir5 note; she took them, read them in my presence;
And now and then an ample tear trill'd down
Her delicate cheek: it seem'd, she was a queen
Over her passion; who, most rebel-like,
Sought to be king o'er her.

Kent.
O, then it mov'd her.

Gent.
Not to a rage: patience and sorrow strove6 note
Who should express her goodliest. You have seen
Sunshine and rain at once: her smiles and tears
Were like a better May7 note










: Those happy smiles8 note,

-- 207 --


That play'd on her ripe lip, seem'd not to know
What guests were in her eyes; which parted thence,

-- 208 --


As pearls from diamonds dropp'd9 note







.—In brief, sorrow
Would be a rarity most belov'd, if all
Could so become it.

-- 209 --

Kent.
Made she no verbal question1 note



?

Gent.
'Faith, once, or twice2 note
, she heav'd the name of father
Pantingly forth, as if it press'd her heart;
Cried, Sisters! sisters!—Shame of ladies! sisters!
Kent! father! sisters! What? i' the storm? i' the night?
Let pity not be believed3 note
!—There she shook
The holy water from her heavenly eyes,
And clamour moisten'd4 note

: then away she started
To deal with grief alone.

-- 210 --

Kent.
It is the stars,
The stars above us, govern our conditions5 note;
Else one self mate and mate6 note

could not beget
Such different issues. You spoke not with her since?

Gent.
No.

Kent.
Was this before the king return'd?

Gent.
No, since.

Kent.
Well, sir; The poor distress'd Lear is i' the town:
Who sometime, in his better tune, remembers
What we are come about, and by no means
Will yield to see his daughter.

Gent.
Why, good sir?

Kent.
A sovereign shame so elbows him: his own unkindness,
That stripp'd her from his benediction, turn'd her
To foreign casualties, gave her dear rights
To his dog-hearted daughters,—these things sting
His mind so venomously, that burning shame7 note

Detains him from Cordelia.

Gent.
Alack, poor gentleman!

Kent.
Of Albany's and Cornwall's powers you heard not?

Gent.
'Tis so; they are afoot8 note

.

-- 211 --

Kent.
Well, sir, I'll bring you to our master Lear,
And leave you to attend him: some dear cause9 note




Will in concealment wrap me up awhile;
When I am known aright, you shall not grieve
Lending me this acquaintance. I pray you, go
Along with me.] [Exeunt.
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James Boswell [1821], The plays and poems of William Shakspeare, with the corrections and illustrations of various commentators: comprehending A Life of the Poet, and an enlarged history of the stage, by the late Edmond Malone. With a new glossarial index (J. Deighton and Sons, Cambridge) [word count] [S10201].
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