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J. Payne Collier [1842–1844], The works of William Shakespeare. The text formed from an entirely new collation of the old editions: with the various readings, notes, a life of the poet, and a history of the Early English stage. By J. Payne Collier, Esq. F.S.A. In eight volumes (Whittaker & Co. [etc.], London) [word count] [S10101].
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SCENE I. A dark Cave. In the middle, a Cauldron. Thunder. Enter the Three Witches.

1 Witch.
Thrice the brinded cat hath mew'd.

2 Witch.
Thrice; and once the hedge-pig whin'd.

3 Witch.
Harper cries9 note,—'Tis time, 'tis time.

1 Witch.
Round about the cauldron go;
In the poison'd entrails throw.—
Toad, that under the cold stone1 note,
Days and nights has thirty-one
Swelter'd venom sleeping got,
Boil thou first i' the charmed pot.

All.
Double, double toil and trouble;
Fire burn, and cauldron bubble.

2 Witch.
Fillet of a fenny snake,
In the cauldron boil and bake:
Eye of newt, and toe of frog,
Wool of bat, and tongue of dog,
Adder's fork, and blind-worm's sting,
Lizard's leg, and owlet's wing,
For a charm of powerful trouble,
Like a hell-broth boil and bubble.

All.
Double, double toil and trouble;
Fire burn, and cauldron bubble.

3 Witch.
Scale of dragon, tooth of wolf;
Witches' mummy; maw, and gulf

-- 153 --


Of the ravin'd salt-sea shark;
Root of hemlock, digg'd i' the dark;
Liver of blaspheming Jew;
Gall of goat, and slips of yew,
Sliver'd in the moon's eclipse;
Nose of Turk, and Tartar's lips;
Finger of birth-strangled babe,
Ditch-deliver'd by a drab,
Make the gruel thick and slab:
Add thereto a tiger's chaudron2 note,
For the ingredients of our cauldron.

All.
Double, double toil and trouble;
Fire burn, and cauldron bubble.

2 Witch.
Cool it with a baboon's blood;
Then the charm is firm and good.
Enter Hecate, and other Witches3 note.

Hec.
O, well done! I commend your pains,
And every one shall share i' the gains.
  And now about the cauldron sing,
  Like elves and fairies in a ring,
  Enchanting all that you put in.
[Music and a Song. “Black spirits4 note



,” &c.

2 Witch.
By the pricking of my thumbs,
Something wicked this way comes.— [Knocking.
Open, locks, whoever knocks.

-- 154 --

Enter Macbeth.

Macb.
How now, you secret, black, and midnight hags!
What is't you do?

All.
A deed without a name.

Macb.
I conjure you, by that which you profess,
(Howe'er you come to know it) answer me:
Though you untie the winds, and let them fight
Against the churches; though the yesty waves
Confound and swallow navigation up;
Though bladed corn be lodg'd, and trees blown down;
Though castles topple on their warders' heads;
Though palaces, and pyramids, do slope
Their heads to their foundations; 11Q0998 though the treasure
Of nature's germins5 note tumble all together,
Even till destruction sicken, answer me
To what I ask you.

1 Witch.
Speak.

2 Witch.
Demand.

3 Witch.
We'll answer.

1 Witch.
Say, if thou'dst rather hear it from our mouths,
Or from our masters'?

Macb.
Call 'em: let me see 'em6 note.

1 Witch.
Pour in sow's blood, that hath eaten
Her nine farrow; grease, that's sweaten
From the murderer's gibbet, throw
Into the flame.

All.
Come high, or low;
Thyself, and office, deftly show7 note.

-- 155 --

Thunder. 1 Apparition, an armed Head8 note.

Macb.
Tell me, thou unknown power,—

2 Witch.
He knows thy thought:
Hear his speech, but say thou nought.

1 App.
Macbeth! Macbeth! Macbeth! beware Macduff;
Beware the thane of Fife.—Dismiss me:—enough.
[Descends.

Macb.
Whate'er thou art, for thy good caution thanks:
Thou hast harp'd my fear aright.—But one word more:—

1 Witch.
He will not be commanded. Here's another,
More potent than the first.
Thunder. 2 Apparition, a bloody Child.

App.
Macbeth! Macbeth! Macbeth!—

Macb.
Had I three ears, I'd hear thee.

App.
Be bloody, bold, and resolute: laugh to scorn
The power of man, for none of woman born
Shall harm Macbeth.
[Descends.

Macb.
Then, live, Macduff: what need I fear of thee?
But yet I'll make assurance double sure,
And take a bond of fate: thou shalt not live;
That I may tell pale-hearted fear it lies,
And sleep in spite of thunder.—What is this, Thunder. 3 Apparition, a Child crowned, with a Tree in his Hand.
That rises like the issue of a king;

-- 156 --


And wears upon his baby brow the round
And top of sovereignty?

All.
Listen, but speak not to't.

App.
Be lion-mettled, proud, and take no care
Who chafes, who frets, or where conspirers are:
Macbeth shall never vanquish'd be, until
Great Birnam wood to high Dunsinane hill
Shall come against him.
[Descends.

Macb.
That will never be:
Who can impress the forest9 note; bid the tree
Unfix his earth-bound root? sweet bodements! good!
Rebellious head, rise never1 note, till the wood
Of Birnam rise; 11Q0999 and our high-plac'd Macbeth
Shall live the lease of nature, pay his breath
To time, and mortal custom.—Yet my heart
Throbs to know one thing: tell me, (if your art
Can tell so much) shall Banquo's issue ever
Reign in this kingdom?

All.
Seek to know no more.

Macb.
I will be satisfied: deny me this,
And an eternal curse fall on you! Let me know.—
Why sinks that cauldron? and what noise is this?
[Hautboys.

1 Witch.
Show!

2 Witch.
Show!

3 Witch.
Show!

All.
Show his eyes, and grieve his heart;
Come like shadows, so depart.
A show of eight Kings, and Banquo last, with a Glass in his Hand2 note.

Macb.
Thou art too like the spirit of Banquo: down!

-- 157 --


Thy crown does sear mine eye-balls:—and thy hair3 note,
Thou other gold-bound brow, is like the first:—
A third is like the former:—Filthy hags!
Why do you show me this?—A fourth?—Start, eyes!
What! will the line stretch out to the crack of doom?
Another yet?—A seventh?—I'll see no more:—
And yet the eighth appears, who bears a glass,
Which shows me many more; and some I see,
That two-fold balls and treble sceptres carry.
Horrible sight!—Now, I see, 'tis true;
For the blood-bolter'd Banquo4 note

smiles upon me,
And points at them for his.—What! is this so?

1 Witch.
Ay, sir, all this is so: but why
Stands Macbeth thus amazedly?—
Come, sisters, cheer we up his sprites,
And show the best of our delights.
I'll charm the air to give a sound,
While you perform your antic round;
That this great king may kindly say,
Our duties did his welcome pay.
[Music. The Witches dance, and vanish.

Macb.
Where are they? Gone?—Let this pernicious hour
Stand aye accursed in the calendar!—
Come in! without there!

-- 158 --

Enter Lenox.

Len.
What's your grace's will?

Macb.
Saw you the weird sisters?

Len.
No, my lord.

Macb.
Came they not by you?

Len.
No, indeed, my lord.

Macb.
Infected be the air whereon they ride,
And damn'd all those that trust them!—I did hear
The galloping of horse: who was't came by?

Len.
'Tis two or three, my lord, that bring you word,
Macduff is fled to England.

Macb.
Fled to England?

Len.
Ay, my good lord.

Macb.
Time, thou anticipat'st my dread exploits:
The flighty purpose never is o'ertook,
Unless the deed go with it. From this moment,
The very firstlings of my heart shall be
The firstlings of my hand. And even now,
To crown my thoughts with acts, be it thought and done:
The castle of Macduff I will surprise;
Seize upon Fife; give to the edge o' the sword
His wife, his babes, and all unfortunate souls
That trace him in his line. No boasting like a fool;
This deed I'll do, before this purpose cool:
But no more sights. 11Q1000—Where are these gentlemen?
Come; bring me where they are.
[Exeunt.

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J. Payne Collier [1842–1844], The works of William Shakespeare. The text formed from an entirely new collation of the old editions: with the various readings, notes, a life of the poet, and a history of the Early English stage. By J. Payne Collier, Esq. F.S.A. In eight volumes (Whittaker & Co. [etc.], London) [word count] [S10101].
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