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George Sewell [1723–5], The works of Shakespear in six [seven] volumes. Collated and Corrected by the former Editions, By Mr. Pope ([Vol. 7] Printed by J. Darby, for A. Bettesworth [and] F. Fayram [etc.], London) [word count] [S11101].
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TIMON OF

-- 4 --

Introductory matter

Dramatis Personæ TIMON, a noble Athenian. Lucius, a flattering Lord. Lucullus, a flattering Lord. Apemantus, a churlish Philosopher. Sempronius, another flattering Lord. Alcibiades, an Athenian General. Flavius, Steward to Timon, Flaminius, Timon's Servant. Lucilius, Timon's Servant. Servilius, Timon's Servant. Caphis, servant to Usurers. Varro, servant to Usurers. Philo [Philotus], servant to Usurers. Titus, servant to Usurers. Lucius, servant to Usurers. Hortensius, servant to Usurers. Ventidius, one of Timon's false Friends. Cupid and Maskers. [Ladies] Phrynia, Mistress to Alcibiades. Timandra, Mistress to Alcibiades. Thieves, Senators, Poet, Painter, Jeweller, Mercer and Merchant; with divers servants and attendants. [Thief 1], [Thief 2], [Thief 3], [Messenger], [Old Athenian], [Lord 3], [Servant], [Senator], [Isidore's Servant], [Senator 1], [Senator 2], [Lords], [Servant 2], [Servant 3], [Lord 1], [Lord 2], [Fool], [Page], [Stranger 1], [Stranger 2], [Stranger 3], [Senator 3], [Senator 4], [Servant 1] SCENE Athens, and the Woods not far from it. note

-- 5 --

TIMON of ATHENS. ACT I. SCENE I. A Hall in Timon's House. Enter Poet, Painter, Jeweller, Merchant, and Mercer, at several doors.

Poet.
Good day, Sir.

Pain.
I am glad ye are well.

Poet.
I have not seen you long, how goes the world?

Pain.
It wears, Sir, as it grows.

Poet.
Ay, that's well known.
But what particular rarity? what so strange,
Which manifold record not matches? see
(Magick of bounty,) all these spirits thy power
Hath conjur'd to attend. I know the merchant.

Pain.
I know them both; th' other's a jeweller.

Mer.
O 'tis a worthy lord!

Jew.
Nay, that's most fixt.

Mer.
A most incomparable man, breath'd as it were
To an untirable and continuate goodness.

Jew.
I have a jewel here.

-- 6 --

Mer.
O pray let's see't.
For the lord Timon, Sir?

Jew.
If he will touch the estimate: but for that—

Poet.
When we for recompence have prais'd the vile,
It stains the glory in that happy verse
Which aptly sings the good.

Mer.
'Tis a good form.
[Looking on the jewel.

Jew.
And rich; here is a water, look ye.

Pain.
You're rapt, Sir, in some work, some dedication
To the great lord.

Poet.
A thing slipt idly from me.
noteOur poesie is as a gum, which issues
From whence 'tis nourished. The fire i'th' flint
Shews not 'till it be struck: our gentle flame
Provokes it self,—and like the current flies
Each bound it chases. What have you there?

Pain.
A picture, Sir:—when comes your book forth?

Poet.
Upon the heels of my presentment, Sir.
Let's see your piece.

Pain.
'Tis a good piece.

Poet.
So 'tis,
This comes off well and excellent.

Pain.
Indiff'rent.

Poet.
Admirable! how this grace
Speaks his own standing? what a mental power
This eye shoots forth? how big imagination
Moves in this lip? to th' dumbness of the gesture
One might interpret.

Pain.
It is a pretty mocking of the life:
Here is a touch—is't good?

Poet.
I'll say of it,
It tutors nature, artificial strife
Lives in these touches, livelier than life.

-- 7 --

Enter certain Senators.

Pain.
How this lord is followed!

Poet.
The senators of Athens! happy men.

Pain.
Look, more!

Poet.
You see this confluence, this great flood of visiters.
I have, in this rough work shap'd out a Man,
Whom this beneath world doth embrace and hug
With amplest entertainment. My free drift
Halts not particularly, but moves it self
In a wide sea of wax, no levell'd malice
Infects one comma in the course I hold,
But flies an eagle-flight, bold, and forth on,
Leaving no tract behind.

Pain.
How shall I understand you?

Poet.
I'll unbolt to you.
You see how all conditions, how all minds,
As well of glib and slipp'ry creatures, as
Of grave and austere quality, tender down
Their service to lord Timon: his large fortune
Upon his good and gracious nature hanging,
Subdues and properties to his love and tendance
All sorts of hearts; yea, from the glass-fac'd flatterer
To Apemantus, that few things loves better
Than to abhor himself; ev'n he drops down
The knee before him, and returns in peace
Most rich in Timon's nod.

Pain.
I saw them speak together.

Poet.
I have upon a high and pleasant hill
Feign'd Fortune to be thron'd. The base o'th' mount
Is rank'd with all deserts, all kind of natures,
That labour on the bosom of this sphere
To propagate their states; amongst them all,
Whose eyes are on this sov'reign lady fixt,

-- 8 --


One do I personate of Timon's frame,
Whom Fortune with her iv'ry hand wafts to her,
Whose present grace to present slaves and servants
Translates his rivals.

Pain.
'Tis conceiv'd, to scope
This throne, this fortune, and this hill, methinks
With one man becken'd from the rest below
Bowing his head against the steepy mount,
To climb his happiness; would be well exprest
In our condition.

Poet.
Nay, but hear me on:
All those which were his fellows but of late,
Some better than his value; on the moment
Follow his strides, his lobbies fill with tendance,
Rain sacrificial whisp'rings in his ear,
Make sacred even his stirrop, and through him
Drink the free air.

Pain.
Ay marry, what of these?

Poet.
When Fortune in her shift and change of mood
Spurns down her late belov'd, all his dependants
(Which labour'd after to the mountain's top,
Ev'n on their knees and hands,) let him slip down,
Not one accompanying his declining foot.

Pain.
'Tis common:
A thousand moral paintings I can shew,
That shall demonstrate these quick blows of fortune
More pregnantly than words. Yet you do well
To shew lord Timon, that mean eyes have seen
The foot above the head.

-- 9 --

SCENE II. Trumpets sound. Enter Timon addressing himself courteously to every suitor.

Tim.
Imprison'd is he, say you?
[To a messenger.

Mes.
Ay, my good lord, five talents is his debt,
His means most short, his creditors most straight:
Your honourable letter he desires
To those have shut him up, which failing to him
Periods his comfort.

Tim.
Noble Ventidius! well—
I am not of that feather, to shake off
My friend when he most needs me. I know him
A gentleman that well deserves a help,
Which he shall have. I'll pay the debt, and free him.

Mes.
Your lordship ever binds him.

Tim.
Commend me to him, I will send his ransom,
And being enfranchiz'd, bid him come to me;
'Tis not enough to help the feeble up,
But to support him after. Fare you well.

Mes.
All happiness to your honour.
[Exit. Enter an old Athenian.

O. Ath.
Lord Timon, hear me speak.

Tim.
Freely, good father.

O. Ath.
Thou hast a servant nam'd Lucilius.

Tim.
I have so: what of him?

O. Ath.
Most noble Timon, call the man before thee.

Tim.
Attends he here or no? Lucilius.
Enter Lucilius

Luc.
Here, at your lordship's service.

-- 10 --

O. Ath.
This fellow here, lord Timon, this thy creature
By night frequents my house. I am a man
That from my first have been inclin'd to thrift,
And my estate deserves an heir more rais'd,
Than one which holds a trencher.

Tim.
Well: what further?

O. Ath.
One only daughter have I, no kin else,
On whom I may confer what I have got:
The maid is fair, o'th' youngest for a bride,
And I have bred her at my dearest cost,
In qualities of the best. This man of thine
Attempts her love: I pray thee, noble lord,
Join with me to forbid him her resort;
My self have spoke in vain.

Tim.
The man is honest.

O. Ath.
Therefore he will be,
His honesty rewards him in it self,
It must not bear my daughter.

Tim.
Does she love him?

O. Ath.
She is young, and apt:
Our own precedent passions do instruct us,
What levity's in youth.

Tim.
Love you the maid?

Luc.
Ay, my good lord, and she accepts of it.

O. Ath.
If in her marriage my consent be missing,
I call the gods to witness, I will chuse
Mine heir from forth the beggars of the world,
And dispossess her all.

Tim.
How shall she be endowed,
If she be mated with an equal husband?

O. Ath.
Three talents on the present, in future all.

Tim.
This gentleman of mine hath serv'd me long;
To build his fortune I will strain a little,

-- 11 --


For 'tis a bond in men. Give him thy daughter:
What you bestow, in him I'll counterpoise,
And make him weigh with her.

O. Ath.
Most noble lord,
Pawn me to this your honour, she is his.

Tim.
My hand to thee, mine honour on my promise.

Luc.
Humbly I thank your lordship: never may
That state or fortune fall into my keeping,
Which is not ow'd to you. [Exit Luc.

Poet.
Vouchsafe my labour, and long live your lordship.

Tim.
I thank you, you shall hear from me anon:
Go not away. What have you there, my friend?

Pain.
A piece of painting, which I do beseech
Your lordship to accept.

Tim.
Painting is welcome.
The painting is almost the natural man:
For since dishonour trafficks with man's nature
He is but out-side: pensil'd figures are
Ev'n such as they give out. I like your work,
And you shall find I like it: wait attendance
'Till you hear further from me.

Pain.
The gods preserve ye.

Tim.
Well fare you gentleman; Give me your hand,
We must needs dine together: Sir, your jewel
Hath suffer'd under praise.

Jew.
What my lord? dispraise?

Tim.
A meer satiety of commendations.
If I should pay you for't as 'tis extoll'd,
It would undo me quite.

Jew.
My lord, 'tis rated
As those which sell would give: but you well know,
Things of like value, differing in the owners,
Are by their masters priz'd; Believe't, dear lord,

-- 12 --


You mend the jewel by the wearing it.

Tim.
Well mock'd.

Mer.
No, my good lord, he speaks the common tongue,
Which all men speak with him.

Tim.
Look who comes here.
SCENE III. Enter Apemantus.


Will you be chid?

Jew.
We'll bear it with your lordship.

Mer.
He'll spare none.

Tim.
Good-morrow to thee, gentle Apemantus!

Apem.
'Till I be gentle, stay for thy good-morrow,
When thou art Timon's dog, and these knaves honest.

Tim.
Why dost thou call them knaves, thou know'st them not?

Apem.
Are they not Athenians?

Tim.
Yes.

Apem.
Then I repent not.

Jew.
You know me, Apemantus.

Apem.
Thou know'st I do, I call'd thee by thy name.

Tim.
Thou art proud, Apemantus.

Apem.

Of nothing so much, as that I am not like Timon.

Tim.
Whither art going?

Apem.

To knock out an honest Athenian's brains.

Tim.
That's a deed thou'lt die for.

Apem.

Right, if doing nothing be death by the law.

Tim.
How lik'st thou this picture, Apemantus?

Apem.

The best, for the innocence.

Tim.
Wrought he not well that painted it?

Apem.

He wrought better that made the painter, and yet he's but a filthy piece of work.

-- 13 --

Pain.

Y'are a dog.

Apem.

Thy mother's of my generation: what's she, if I be a dog.

Tim.

Wilt dine with me, Apemantus?

Apem.

No, I eat not lords.

Tim.

If thou should'st, thou'dst anger ladies.

Apem.

O, they eat lords, so they come by great bellies.

Tim.

That's a lascivious apprehension.

Apem.

So thou apprehend'st it. Take it for thy labour.

Tim.

How dost thou like this jewel, Apemantus?

Apem.

Not so well as plain-dealing, which will not cost a man a doit.

Tim.

What dost thou think 'tis worth?

Apem.

Not worth my thinking—How now, poet?

Poet.

How now, philosopher?

Apem.

Thou liest.

Poet.

Art thou one?

Apem.

Yes.

Poet.

Then I lie not.

Apem.

Art not a poet?

Poet.

Yes.

Apem.

Then thou liest: look in thy last work, where thou hast feign'd him a worthy fellow.

Poet.

That's not feign'd, he is so.

Apem.

Yes, he is worthy of thee, and to pay thee for thy labour. He that loves to be flattered is worthy o'th' flatterer. Heav'ns, that I were a lord!

Tim.

What would'st do then, Apemantus?

Apem.

Ev'n as Apemantus does now, hate a lord with my heart.

Tim.

What, thy self?

Apem.

Ay.

Tim.

Wherefore?

-- 14 --

Apem.
That I had no angry wit to be a lord.
Art thou not a merchant?

Mer.
Ay, Apemantus.

Apem.
Traffick confound thee, if the gods will not.

Mer.
If traffick do it, the gods do it.

Apem.
Traffick's thy god, and thy god confound thee.
Trumpets sound. Enter a messenger.

Tim.
What trumpet's that?

Mes.
'Tis Alcibiades, and some twenty horse,
All of companionship.

Tim.
Pray entertain them, give them guide to us;
You must needs dine with me: go not you hence
'Till I have thankt you; and when dinner's done
Shew me this piece. I'm joyful of your sights. Enter Alcibiades with the rest.
Most welcome Sir!
[Bowing and embracing.

Apem.

So, so! Aches contract, and starve your supple joints! that there should be small love amongst these sweet knaves, and all this courtesie! the strain of man's bred out into baboon and monkey.

Alc.
You have sav'd my longing, and I feed
Most hungerly on your sight.

Tim.
Right welcome, Sir.
Ere we depart, we'll share a bounteous time
In different pleasures. Pray you let us in.
[Exeunt. SCENE IV. Manet Apemantus. Enter Lucius and Lucullus.

Luc.

What time a day is't, Apemantus?

Apem.

Time to be honest.

-- 15 --

Luc.

That time serves still.

Apem.

The most accursed thou that still omitt'st it.

Lucul.

Thou art going to lord Timon's feast.

Apem.

Ay, to see meat fill knaves, and wine heat fools.

Lucul.
Fare thee well, fare thee well.

Apem.
Thou art a fool to bid me farewel twice.

Lucul.
Why, Apemantus?

Apem.

Thou should'st have kept one to thy self, for I mean to give thee none.

Luc.

Hang thy self.

Apem.

No, I will do nothing at thy bidding: make thy requests to thy friend.

Lucul.

Away unpeaceable dog, or—I'll spurn thee hence.

Apem.
I will fly, like a dog, the heels o'th' ass.

Luc.
He's opposite to humanity.
Come shall we in, and taste lord Timon's bounty?
He sure outgoes the very heart of kindness.

Lucul.
He pours it out. Plutus, the god of gold,
Is but his stew'rd: no meed but he repays
Seven-fold above it self; no gift to him,
But breeds the giver a return exceeding
All use of quittance.

Luc.
The noblest mind he carries,
That ever govern'd man.

Lucul.
Long may he live in fortunes: shall we in?

Luc.
I'll keep you company.
[Exeunt.

-- 16 --

SCENE V. Hautboys playing, loud musick. A great banquet serv'd in; and then enter Timon, Lucius, Lucullus, Sempronius and other Athenian senators, with Ventidius. Then comes dropping after all, Apemantus discontentedly.

Ven.
Most honour'd Timon, it hath pleas'd the gods
To call my father's age unto long peace.
He is gone happy, and has left me rich.
Then as in grateful virtue I am bound
To your free heart, I do return those talents,
Doubled with thanks and service, from whose help
I deriv'd liberty.

Tim.
O by no means,
Honest Ventidius: you mistake my love,
I gave it freely ever, and there's none
Can truly say he gives, if he receives:
If our betters play at that game, we must not dare
To imitate. Faults that are rich, are fair.

Ven.
A noble spirit.

Tim.
Nay, ceremony was but devis'd at first,
To set a gloss on faint deeds, hollow welcomes,
Recanting goodness, sorry ere 'tis shown:
But where there is true friendship, there needs none.
Pray, sit; more welcome are ye to my fortunes,
Than they to me.
[They sit down.

Luc.
We always have confest it.

Apem.
Ho, ho, confest it? hang'd it? have you not?

Tim.
O Apemantus, you are welcome.

Apem.

No: you shall not make me welcome. I come to have thee thrust me out of doors.

-- 17 --

Tim.
Fie, th'art a churle; ye have got a humour there
Does not become a man, 'tis much to blame:
They say, my lords, that Ira furor brevis est,
But yonder man is ever angry.
Go, let him have a table by himself:
For he does neither affect company,
Nor is he fit for't indeed.

Apem.

Let me stay at thy peril, Timon: I come to observe, I give thee warning on't.

Tim.

I take no heed of thee; th'art an Athenian, therefore welcome, I my self would have no power—pr'ythee let my meat make thee silent.

Apem.

I scorn thy meat, 'twould choak me: for I should ne'er flatter thee. O you gods! what a number of men eat Timon, and he sees 'em not? It grieves me to see


So many dip their meat in one man's blood,
And all the madness is, he cheers them up too.
I wonder men dare trust themselves with men!
Methinks they should invite them without knives,
Good for their meat, and safer for their lives.
There's much example for't, the fellow that
Sits next him now, parts bread with him, and pledges
The breath of him in a divided draught,
Is th' readiest man to kill him. 'Thas been prov'd.
Were I a great man, I should fear to drink,
Lest they should spy my wind-pipes dangerous notes:
Great men should drink with harness on their throats.

Tim.
My lord, in heart; and let the health go round.

Lucul.
Let it flow this way, my good lord.

Apem.

Flow this way!—a brave fellow! he keeps his tides well; those healths will make thee and thy state look ill, Timon. Here's that which is too weak to be a sinner, honest water, which

-- 18 --

ne'er left man i'th' mire:


This and my food are equal, there's no odds;
Feasts are too proud to give thanks to the gods.
Apemantus's grace.
Immortal gods, I crave no pelf;
I pray for no man but my self;
Grant I may never prove so fond,
To trust man on his oath or bond;
Or a harlot for her weeping,
Or a dog that seems a sleeping,
Or a keeper with my freedom,
Or my friends if I should need 'em.
Amen. So fall to't:
Rich men sin, and I eat root.
Much good dich thy good heart, Apemantus!

Tim.

Captain, Alcibiades, your heart's in the field now.

Alc.

My heart is ever at your service, my lord.

Tim.

You had rather be at a breakfast of enemies, then a dinner of friends.

Alc.

So they were bleeding new, my lord, there's no meat like 'em. I could wish my friend at such a feast.

Apem.

Would all these flatterers were thine enemies then; that then thou might'st kill 'em, and bid me to 'em.

Luc.

Might we but have the happiness, my lord, that you would once use our hearts, whereby we might express some part of our zeals, we should think our selves for ever perfect.

Tim.

Oh no doubt, my good friends, but the gods themselves have provided that I shall have as much help from you: how had you been my friends else? why have you that charitable title from thousands? did not you chiefly belong to my heart?

-- 19 --

I have told more of you to my self, than you can with modesty speak in your own behalf. And thus far I confirm you. Oh you gods, (think I,) what need we have any friends, if we should never have need of 'em? they would most resemble sweet instruments hung up in cases, that keep their sounds to themselves. Why I have often wisht my self poorer, that I might come nearer to you: we are born to do benefits. And what better or properer can we call our own, than the riches of our friends? O what a precious comfort 'tis to have so many, like brothers, commanding one another's fortunes! O joy, e'en made away ere't can be born; mine eyes cannot hold water, methinks: to forget their faults, I drink to you.

Apem.
Thou weep'st to make them drink, Timon.

Lucul.
Joy had the like conception in our eyes,
And at that instant like a babe sprung up.

Apem.
Ho, ho! I laugh to think that babe a bastard.

3 Lord.
I promise you, my lord, you mov'd me much.

Apem.
Much!
Sound Tucket.

Tim.
What means that trump? how now?
Enter servant.

Ser.

Please you, my lord, there are certain ladies most desirous of admittance.

Tim.

Ladies? what are their wills?

Ser.

There comes with them a fore-runner, my lord, which bears that office to signifie their pleasures.

Tim.

I pray let them be admitted.

-- 20 --

SCENE VI. Enter Cupid with a mask of ladies.

Cup.
Hail to thee, worthy Timon, and to all
That of his bounties taste:
The five best senses acknowledge thee their patron, and come freely
To gratulate thy plenteous bosom.
There taste, touch, all, pleas'd from thy table rise:
They only now come but to feast thine eyes.

Tim.
They're welcome all; let 'em have kind admittance.
Let musick make their welcome.

Luc.
You see, my lord, how amply you're belov'd.

Apem.
Hoyday! what a sweep of vanity comes this way!
They dance, they are mad women.
Like madness is the glory of this life;
As this pomp shews to a little oyl and root.
We make our selves fools, to disport our selves;
And spend our flatteries, to drink those men,
Upon whose age we void it up again,
With poisonous spight and envy—
Who lives, that's not depraved, or depraves?
Who dies, that bears not one spurn to their graves
Of their friends gift?
I should fear, those that dance before me now,
Would one day stamp upon me: 'Thas been done;
Men shut their doors against a setting sun.
The lords rise from table, with much adoring of Timon, each singles out an Amazon, and all dance, men with women, a lofty strain or two to the hautboys, and cease.

Tim.
You have done our pleasures much grace, fair ladies,
Set a fair fashion on our entertainment,

-- 21 --


Which was not half so beautiful and kind:
You've added worth unto't, and lively lustre,
And entertain'd me with mine own device.
I am to thank you for it.

Luc.
My lord, you take us even at the best.

Apem.

Faith for the worst is filthy, and would not hold taking, I doubt me.

Tim.

Ladies, there is an idle banquet attends you. Please you to dispose your selves.

All La.

Most thankfully, my lord.

[Exeunt.

Tim.

Flavius?

Flav.

My lord.

Tim.

The little casket bring me hither.

Flav.

Yes, my lord. More jewels yet? there is no crossing him in's humour,


Else I should tell him—well—i'faith I should,
When all's spent, he'd be cross'd then if he could:
'Tis pity bounty has not eyes behind,
That man might ne'er be wretched for his mind.

Luc.
Where be our men?

Ser.
Here, my lord, in readiness.

Lucul.
Our horses.

Tim.
O my good friends!
I have one word to say to you: look my lord,
I must entreat you, honour me so much
As to advance this jewel, accept, and wear it,
Kind my lord!

Luc.
I am so far already in your gifts—

All.
So are we all.
[Exe. Lucius and Lucullus.

-- 26 --

SCENE VII. Enter a servant.

Ser.

My lord, there are certain nobles of the senate newly alighted, and come to visit you.

Tim.

They are fairly welcome,

Re-enter Flavius.

Flav.

I beseech your honour, vouchsafe me a word; it does concern you near.

Tim.

Near! why then another time I'll hear thee. I pr'ythee let's be provided to shew them entertainment.

Flav.

I scarce know how.

Enter another servant.

2 Ser.

May it please your honour, lord Lucius, out of his free love, hath presented to you four milk-white horses trapt in silver.

Tim.
I shall accept them fairly: let the presents
Be worthily entertain'd. Enter a third Servant.
How now? what news?

3 Ser.

Please you, my lord, that honourable gentleman, Lord Lucullus, entreats your company to-morrow to hunt with him, and has sent your honour two brace of grey-hounds.

Tim.

I'll hunt with him; and let them be received, not without fair reward.

Flav.

What will this come to? he commands us to provide, and give great gifts, and all out of an empty coffer:


Nor will he know his purse, or yield me this,
To shew him what a beggar his heart is,
Being of no pow'r to make his wishes good;

-- 27 --


His promises fly so beyond his state,
That what he speaks is all in debt, owes for ev'ry word:
He is so kind, that he pays interest for't;
His land's put to their books. Well, would I were
Gently put out of office, ere I were forc'd.
Happier is he that has no friend to feed,
Than such that do e'en enemies exceed.
I bleed inwardly for my lord. [Exit.

Tim.

You do your selves much wrong, you bate too much of your own merits. Here, my lord, a trifle of our love.

1 Lord.

With more than common thanks I will receive it.

3 Lord.

He has the very soul of bounty.

Tim.

And now I remember, my lord, you gave good words the other day of a bay courser I rode on. 'Tis yours, because you lik'd it.

2 Lord.

Oh, I beseech you, pardon me, my lord, in that.

Tim.

You may take my word, my lord: I know no man can justly praise, but what he does affect. I weigh my friends affection with my own; I'll tell you true, I'll call on you.

All Lords.
O none so welcome.

Tim.
I take all, and your several visitations
So kind to heart, 'tis not enough to give,
Methinks I could deal kingdoms to my friends,
And ne'er be weary. Alcibiades,
Thou art a soldier, therefore seldom rich,
It comes in charity to thee; thy living
Is 'mongst the dead; and all the lands thou hast
Lye in a pitcht field.

Alc.
I defie land, my lord.

1 Lord.
We are so virtuously bound—

Tim.
And so am I to you.

2 Lord.
So infinitely endear'd—

Tim.
All to you. Lights! more lights, more lights.

-- 24 --

3 Lord.
The best of happiness, honour and fortunes,
Keep you, lord Timon

Tim.
Ready for his friends.
[Exeunt lords. SCENE VIII.

Apem.
What a coil's here,
Serving of becks and jutting out of bums?
I doubt whether their legs be worth the sums
That are giv'n for 'em. Friendship's full of dregs;
Methinks false hearts should never have sound legs.
Thus honest fools lay out their wealth on court'sies.

Tim.
Now, Apemantus, if thou wert not sullen,
I would be good to thee.

Apem.

No, I'll nothing; for if I should be brib'd too, there would be none left to rail upon thee, and then thou wouldst sin the faster. Thou giv'st so long, Timon, I fear me, thou wilt give away thy self in paper shortly. What need these feasts, pomps, and vain-glories?

Tim.

Nay, if you begin to rail on society once, I am sworn not to give regard to you. Farewel, and come with better musick.

[Exit.

Apem.
So—thou wilt not hear me now, thou shalt not then.
I'll lock thy heaven from thee:
Oh that mens ears should be
To counsel deaf, but not to flattery!
[Exit.

-- 25 --

ACT II. SCENE I. A publick place in the City. Enter a Senator.

Senator.
And late five thousand: to Varro and to Isidore
He owes nine thousand, besides my former sum.
Which makes it five and twenty.—Still in motion
Of raging waste? It cannot hold, it will not.
If I want gold, steal but a beggar's dog,
And give it Timon, why the dog coins gold.
If I would sell my horse, and buy ten more
Better than he; why give my horse to Timon;
Ask nothing, give it him, it foals me straight
An able horse. No porter at his gate;
But rather one that smiles and still invites
All that pass by. It cannot hold, no reason
Can found his state in safety. Caphis, hoa!
Caphis, I say.
Enter Caphis.

Cap.
Here, Sir, what is your pleasure?

Sen.
Get on your cloak, and haste you to lord Timon;
Importune him for monies, be not ceast
With slight denial; nor then silenc'd with
&plquo;Commend me to your master—and the cap
Plays in the right hand,—thus but tell him, sirrah,

-- 26 --


My uses cry to me, I must serve my turn
Out of mine own; his days and times are past,
And my reliance on his fracted dates
Has smit my credit. I love and honour him;
But must not break my back, to heal his finger.
Immediate are my needs, and my relief
Must not be tost and turn'd to me in words,
But find supply immediate. Get you gone.
Put on a most importunate aspect,
A visage of demand: for I do fear
When every feather sticks in his own wing,
Lord Timon will be left a naked gull,
Who flashes now a Phœnix—get you gone.

Cap.
I go, Sir.

Sen.
Ay go, Sir: take the bonds along with you,
And have the dates in. Come.

Cap.
I will, Sir.

Sen.
Go.
[Exeunt. SCENE II. Timon's hall. Enter Flavius, with many bills in his hand.

Flav.
No care, no stop? so senseless of expence,
That he will neither know how to maintain it,
Nor cease his flow of riot. Takes no account
How things go from him, and resumes no care
Of what is to continue: never mind
Was to be so unwise, to be so kind.
What shall be done?—he will not hear, 'till feel:
I must be round with him, now he comes from hunting.
Fie, fie, fie, fie.

-- 27 --

Enter Caphis, Isidore, and Varro.

Cap.
Good evening, Varro; what, you come for mony?

Var.
Is't not your business too?

Cap.
It is, and yours too, Isidore?

Isid.
It is so.

Cap.
Would we were all discharg'd.

Var.
I fear it.

Cap.
Here comes the lord.
Enter Timon, and his train.

Tim.
So soon as dinner's done, we'll forth again,
My Alcibiades.—Well what's your will?
[They present their bills.

Cap.
My lord, here is a note of certain dues.

Tim.
Dues? whence are you?

Cap.
Of Athens here, my lord.

Tim.
Go to my steward.

Cap.
Please it your lordship, he hath put me off,
To the succession of new days, this month:
My master is awak'd by great occasion,
To call upon his own; and humbly prays you
That with your other noble parts you'll suit,
In giving him his right.

Tim.
Mine honest friend,
I pr'ythee but repair to me next morning.

Cap.
Nay, good my lord.

Tim.
Contain thy self, good friend.

Var.
One Varro's servant, my good lord—

Isid.
From Isidore, he prays your speedy payment—

Cap.
If you did know, my lord, my master's wants—

Var.
'Twas due on forfeiture, my lord, six weeks, and past—

Isid.
Your steward puts me off, my lord, and I
Am sent expresly to your lordship.

-- 28 --

Tim.
Give me breath: [To the lords.
I do beseech you, good my lords, keep on, [Exeunt lords.
I'll wait upon you instantly. Come hither:
How goes the world that I am thus encountred
With clam'rous claims of debt, of broken bonds,
And the detention of long-since-due debts,
Against my honour?

Fla.
Pease you, gentlemen,
The time is unagreeable to this business:
Your importunity cease, 'till after dinner;
That I may make his lordship understand
Wherefore you are not paid.

Tim.
Do so, my friends; see them well entertain'd. [Exit Tim.

Stew.
Pray draw near. [Exit Stew.
SCENE III. Enter Apemantus and fool.

Cap.

Stay, stay, here comes the fool with Apemantus, let's have some sport with 'em.

Var.

Hang him, he'll abuse us.

Isid.

A plague upon him, dog.

Var.

How dost, fool?

Apem.

Dost dialogue with thy shadow?

Var.

I speak not to thee.

Apem.

No, 'tis to thy self. Come away.

Isid.

There's the fool hangs on your back already.

Apem.

No, thou stand'st single, thou art not on him yet.

Cap.

Where's the fool now?

Apem.

He last ask'd the question. Poor rogues, and usurers men! bawds between gold and want!

All.

What are we, Apemantus?

Apem.

Asses.

-- 29 --

All.

Why?

Apem.

That you ask me what you are, and do not know your selves. Speak to 'em, fool.

Fool.

How do you, gentlemen?

All.

Gramercies, good fool: how does your mistress?

Fool.

She's e'en setting on water to scald such chickens as you are. Would we could see you at Corinth.

Apem.

Good! gramercy!

Enter Page.

Fool.

Look you, here comes my master's page.

Page.

Why how now, captain? what do you in this wise company? how dost thou, Apemantus?

Apem.

Would I had a rod in my mouth, that I might answer thee profitably.

Page.

Pr'ythee, Apemantus, read me the superscription of these letters, I know not which is which.

Apem.

Canst not read?

Page.

No.

Apem.

There will little learning die then, that day thou art hang'd. This is to lord Timon, this to Alcibiades. Go, thou wast born a bastard, and thou'lt die a bawd.

Page.

Thou wast whelpt a dog, and thou shalt famish, a dog's death. Answer not, I am gone.

[Exit.

Apem.
Ev'n so thou out-run'st grace.
Fool, I will go with you to lord Timon's.

Fool.
Will you leave me there?

Apem.
If Timon stay at home—
You three serve three usurers?

All.
I would they serv'd us.

Apem.

So would I—as good a trick as ever hangman serv'd thief.

Fool.

Are you three usurers men?

-- 30 --

All.

Ay, fool.

Fool.

I think no usurer but has a fool to his servant. My mistress is one, and I am her fool; when men come to borrow of your masters, they approach sadly, and go away merrily; but they enter my master's house merrily, and go away sadly. The reason of this?

Var.

I could render one.

Apem.

Do it then, that we may account thee a whoremaster, and a knave, which notwithstanding thou shalt be no less esteem'd.

Var.

What is a whore-master, fool?

Fool.

A fool in good cloaths, and something like thee. 'Tis a spirit; sometime it appears like a lord, sometimes like a lawyer, sometimes like a philosopher, with two stones more than's artificial one. He is very often like a knight; and generally, in all shapes that man goes up and down in, from fourscore to thirteen, this spirit walks in.

Var.

Thou art not altogether a fool.

Fool.

Nor thou altogether a wise man; as much foolery as I have, so much wit thou lack'st.

Apem.

That answer might have become Apemantus.

All.

Aside, aside, here comes lord Timon.

Enter Timon and Flavius.

Apem.

Come with me, fool, come.

Fool.

I do not always follow lover, elder brother, and woman; sometime the philosopher.

Fla.

Pray you walk near, I'll speak with you anon.

[Exeunt. SCENE IV.

Tim.
You make me marvel; wherefore, ere this time,
Had you not fully laid my state before me?
That I might so have rated my expence,
As I had leave of means.

-- 31 --

Fla.
You would not hear me:
At many leisures I propos'd.

Tim.
Go to:
Perchance some single vantages you took,
When my indisposition put you back:
And that unaptness made you minister
Thus to excuse your self.

Fla.
O my good lord,
At many times I brought in my accounts,
Laid them before you; you would throw them off,
And say you found them in mine honesty.
When, for some trifling present, you have bid me
Return so much, I've shook my head, and wept;
Yea 'gainst th' authority of manners, pray'd you
To hold your hand more close. I did endure
Not seldom, nor no slight checks; when I have
Prompted you in the ebb of your estate,
And your great flow of debts. My dear-lov'd lord,
Though you hear now too late, yet now's a time,
The greatest of your having lacks a half
To pay your present debts.

Tim.
Let all my land be sold.

Fla.
'Tis all engag'd, some forfeited and gone,
And what remains will hardly stop the mouth
Of present dues; the future comes apace:
What shall defend the interim, and at length
How goes our reck'ning?

Tim.
To Lacedæmon did my land extend.

Fla.
O my good lord, the world is but a world,
Were it all yours, to give it in a breath
How quickly were it gone?

Tim.
You tell me true.

Fla.
If you suspect my husbandry or falshood,

-- 32 --


Call me before th' exactest auditors,
And set me on the proof. So the gods bless me,
&plquo;When all our offices have been opprest
&plquo;With riotous feeders; when our vaults have wept
&plquo;With drunken spilth of wine; when every room
&plquo;Hath blaz'd with lights, and bray'd with minstrelsie;
&plquo;I have retir'd me to a a notelonely room,
&plquo;And set mine eyes at flow.

Tim.
Pr'ythee no more.

Fla.
Heav'ns! have I said, the bounty of this lord!
How many prodigal bits have slaves and peasants
This night englutted! who now is not Timon's?
What heart, head, sword, force, means, but is lord Timon's?
Great Timon; noble, worthy, royal Timon's?
Ah! when the means are gone, that buy this praise,
The breath is gone whereof this praise is made:
Feast-won, fast lost; one cloud of winter showres,
These flies are coucht.

Tim.
Come, sermon me no further.
No villanous bounty yet hath past my heart;
Unwisely, not ignobly, have I given.
Why dost thou weep? canst thou the conscience lack
To think I shall lack friends? secure thy heart;
If I would broach the vessels of my love,
And try the arguments of hearts by borrowing,
Men and men's fortunes could I frankly use,
As I can bid thee speak.

Stew.
Assurance bless your thoughts!

Tim.
And in some sort these wants of mine are crown'd,
That I account them blessings; for by these
Shall I try friends. You shall perceive how you
Mistake my fortunes: in my friends I'm wealthy.
Within there, Ho Flaminius, Servilius!

-- 33 --

SCENE V. Enter Flaminius, Servilius, and other servants.

Serv.
My lord, my lord.

Tim.
I will dispatch you sev'rally.

You to lord Lucius—to lord Lucullus you, I hunted with his honour to-day—you to Sempronius—commend me to their loves, and I am proud, say, that my occasions have found time to use 'em toward a supply of mony; let the request be fifty talents.

Flam.
As you have said, my lord.

Fla.
Lord Lucius and Lucullus? hum—

Tim.
Go you, Sir, to the senators; [To Flavius.
Of whom, even to the state's best health, I have
Deserv'd this hearing; bid 'em send o'th' instant
A thousand talents to me.

Fla.
I've been bold,
(For that I knew it the most gen'ral way,)
To them to use your signet and your name,
But they do shake their heads, and I am here
No richer in return.

Tim.
Is't true? can't be?

Fla.
&plquo;They answer in a joint and corporate voice,
&plquo;That now they are at fall, want treasure, cannot
&plquo;Do what they would; are sorry—You are honourable—
&plquo;But yet they could have wisht—they know not—
&plquo;Something hath been amiss—a noble nature
&plquo;May catch a wrench—would all were well—'tis pity—
&plquo;And so intending other serious matters,
&plquo;After distasteful looks, and these hard fractions,
&plquo;With certain half caps, and cold moving nods,
&plquo;They froze me into silence.

Tim.
You gods reward them!

-- 34 --


I pr'ythee man, look cheerly. These old fellows
Have their ingratitude in them hereditary:
Their blood is cak'd, 'tis cold, it seldom flows,
'Tis lack of kindly warmth, they are not kind;
And nature, as it grows again tow'rd earth,
Is fashion'd for the journey, dull and heavy.
Go to Ventidius—pr'ythee be not sad,
Thou'rt true, and just; ingenuously I speak,
No blame belongs to thee: Ventidius lately
Bury'd his father, by whose death he's stepp'd
Into a great estate; When he was poor,
Imprison'd, and in scarcity of friends,
I clear'd him with five talents. Greet him from me,
Bid him suppose some good necessity
Touches his friend, which craves to be remember'd
With those five talents. That had, give't these fellows
To whom 'tis instant due. Ne'er speak, or think,
That Timon's fortunes 'mong his friends can sink.

Stew.
Would I could not: that thought is bounty's foe;
Being free it self, it thinks all others so.
[Exeunt.

-- 35 --

ACT III. SCENE I. The CITY. Flaminius waiting at the house of Lucullus, enter a servant to him.

Servant.

I have told my lord of you; he is coming down to you.

Flam.

I thank you Sir.

Enter Lucullus.

Ser.

Here's my lord.

Lucul.
One of lord Timon's men? a gift, I warrant—

Why, this hits right: I dreamt of a silver bason and ewre tonight. Flaminius, honest Flaminius, you are very respectively welcome, Sir; fill me some wine. And how does that honourable, compleat, free-hearted gentleman of Athens, thy very bountiful good lord and master?

Flam.

His health is well, Sir.

Lucul.

I am right glad that his health is well, Sir; and what hast thou there under thy cloak, pretty Flaminius?

Flam.

Faith, nothing but an empty box, Sir, which in my lord's behalf, I come to entreat your honour to supply; who having great and instant occasion to use fifty talents, hath sent to your lordship to furnish him, nothing doubting your present assistance therein.

Lucul.

La, la, la, la,—Nothing doubting, says he? alas, good lord, a noble gentleman 'tis, if he would not keep so good a house. Many a time and often I ha' din'd with him, and told

-- 36 --

him on't; and come again to supper to him on purpose to have him spend less. And yet he would embrace no counsel, take no warning by my coming; every man hath his fault, and honesty is his. I ha' told him on't, but I could never get him from't.

Enter a servant, with wine.

Ser.

Please your lordship, here is the wine.

Lucul.
Flaminius, I have noted thee always wise.
Here's to thee.

Flam.
Your lordship speaks your pleasure.

Lucul.

I have observed thee always for a towardly prompt spirit, give thee thy due: and one that knows what belongs to reason; and canst use the time well, if the time use thee well. Good parts in thee—Get you gone, sirrah. [To the servant.] —Draw nearer, honest Flaminius; thy lord's a bountiful gentleman, but thou art wise, and thou knowest well enough (although thou comest to me) that this is no time to lend mony, especially upon bare friendship without security. Here's three Solidares for thee, good boy, wink at me, and say, thou saw'st me not. Fare thee well.

Flam.
Is't possible the world should so much differ,
And we alive that liv'd? fly, damned baseness,
To him that worships thee.
[Throwing the mony away.

Lucul.
Ha! now I see thou art a fool, and fit for thy master. [Exit Lucullus.

Flam.
May these add to the number that may scald thee:
Let molten coin be thy damnation,
Thou disease of a friend, and not himself!
Has friendship such a faint and milky heart,
It turns in less than two nights? O you gods!
I feel my master's passion. This slave
Unto a notethis hour has my lord's meat in him:
Why should it thrive, and come to nutriment,

-- 37 --


When he is turn'd to poison?
O may diseases only work upon't:
And when he's sick to death, let not that part
Of nature my lord paid for, be of power
To expel sickness, b noteor prolong his hour. [Exeunt. SCENE II. Enter Lucius, with three strangers.

Luc.

Who, the lord Timon? he is my very good friend, and an honourable gentleman.

1 Stran.

We know him for no less, tho' we are but strangers to him. But I can tell you one thing, my lord, and which I hear from common rumours, now lord Timon's happy hours are done and past, and his estate shrinks from him.

Luc.

Fye, no, do not believe it: he cannot want for mony.

2 Stran.

But believe you this, my lord, that not long ago one of his men was with the lord Lucullus, to borrow so many talents, nay, urg'd extreamly for't, and shewed what necessity belong'd to't, and yet was deny'd.

Luc.

How?

2 Stran.

I tell you, deny'd, my lord.

Luc.

What a strange case was that? now before the gods I am asham'd on't. Deny'd that honourable man? there was very little honour shew'd in that. For my own part, I must needs confess I have received some small kindnesses from him, as mony, plate, jewels, and such like trifles, nothing comparing to his; yet had he mistook him, and sent him to me, I should ne'er have deny'd his occasion so many talents.

Enter Servilius.

Ser.

See, by good hap yonder's my lord, I have sweat to see

-- 38 --

his honour.—My honour'd lord—

[To Lucius.

Luc.

Servilius! you are kindly met, Sir. Fare thee well, commend me to thy honourable virtuous lord, my very exquisite friend.

Ser.

May it please your honour, my lord hath sent—

Luc.

Ha! what hath he sent? I am so much endear'd to that lord; he's ever sending: how shall I thank him, think'st thou? and what has he sent now?

Ser.

H'as only sent his present occasion now, my lord; requesting your lordship to supply his instant use, with fifty talents.

Luc.
I know his lordship is but merry with me,
He cannot want fifty five hundred talents.

Ser.
But in the mean time he wants less, my lord.
If his occasion were not virtuous,
I should not urge it half so faithfully.

Luc.
Dost thou speak seriously, Servilius?

Ser.
Upon my soul 'tis true, Sir.

Luc.

What a wicked beast was I, to disfurnish my self against such a good time, when I might ha' shewn my self honourable? how unluckily it hapned, that I should purchase the day before for a little part, and undo a great deal of honour? Servilius, now before the gods, I am not able to do—(the more beast I say)— I was sending to use lord Timon my self, these gentlemen can witness; but I would not, for the wealth of Athens, I had don't now. Commend me bountifully to his good lordship, and I hope his honour will conceive the fairest of me, because I have no power to be kind. And tell him this from me, I count it one of my greatest afflictions, that I cannot pleasure such an honourable gentleman. Good Servilius, will you befriend me so far, as to use my own words to him?

Ser.

Yes, Sir, I shall.

[Exit Servilius.

Luc.
I'll look you out a good turn, Servilius
True as you said, Timon is shrunk indeed,

-- 39 --


And he that's once deny'd will hardly speed. [Exit.

1 Stran.
Do you observe this, Hostilius?

2 Stran.
Ay, too well.

1 Stran.
Why, this is the world's soul;
Of the same piece, is every flatterer's sport:
Who can call him his friend
That dips in the same dish? for in my knowing,
Timon has been to this lord as a father,
And kept his credit with his bounteous purse:
Supported his estate; nay, Timon's mony
Has paid his men their wages. He ne'er drinks,
But Timon's silver treads upon his lip;
And yet, oh see the monstrousness of man!
When he looks out in an ungrateful shape,
He does deny him (in respect of his)
What charitable men afford to beggars.

3 Stran.
Religion groans at it.

1 Stran.
For mine own part
I never tasted Timon in my life,
Nor any of his bounties came o'er me,
To mark me for his friend. Yet I protest,
For his right noble mind, illustrious virtue,
And honourable carriage,
Had his necessity made use of me,
I would have put my wealth into donation,
And the best half should have return'd to him,
So much I love his heart: but I perceive,
Men must learn now with pity to dispence,
For policy sits above conscience.
[Exeunt.

-- 40 --

SCENE III. Enter a third servant with Sempronius.

Sem.
Must he needs trouble me in't? 'bove all others?—
He might have tried lord Lucius, or Lucullus,
And now Ventidius is wealthy too,
Whom he redeem'd from prison. All these three
Owe their estates unto him.

Ser.
Oh my lord,
They've all been touch'd, and all are found base metal,
For they have all deny'd him.

Sem.
How? deny'd him?
Ventidius and Lucullus both deny'd him?
And does he send to me? three! hum—
It shews but little love or judgment in him.
Must I be his last refuge? his friends like physicians,
c noteThree give him over? must I take the cure
On me? h'as much disgrac'd me in't; I'm angry.
He might have known my place, I see no sense for't,
But his occasions might have wooed me first:
For, in my conscience, I was the first man
That e'er received gift from him.
And does he think so backwardly of me,
That I'll requite it last? no:
So it may prove an argument of laughter
To th' rest, and 'mongst lords I be thought a fool:
I'd rather than the worth of thrice the sum,
H'ad sent to me first, but for my mind's sake:
I'd such a courage to have done him good.
But now return,

-- 41 --


And with their faint reply this answer join;
Who bates mine honour, shall not know my coin. [Exit.

Ser.

Excellent your lordship's a goodly villain. The devil knew not what he did, when he made man politick; he cross'd himself by't; and I cannot think, but in the end the villanies of man will set him clear. How fairly this lord strives to appear foul? takes virtuous copies to be wicked: like those that under hot, ardent zeal, would set whole realms on fire. Of such a nature is his politick love.


This was my lord's best hope, now all are fled,
Save the gods only. Now his friends are dead,
Doors that were ne'er acquainted with their wards,
Many a bounteous year, must be employ'd
Now to guard sure their master.
And this is all a liberal course allows;
Who cannot keep his wealth, must keep his house. [Exit. SCENE IV. Timon's Hall. Enter Varro, Titus, Hortensius, Lucius, and other servants of Timon's creditors, who wait for his coming out.

Var.
Well met, good-morrow, Titus and Hortensius.

Tit.
The like to you, kind Varro.

Hor.
Lucius, why do we meet together?

Luc.
I think one business does command us all.
For mine is mony.

Tit.
So is theirs and ours.
Enter Philotas.

Luc.
And Sir Philotas's too.

-- 42 --

Phi.
Good day at once.

Luc.
Welcome, good brother. What d'you think the hour?

Phi.
Labouring for nine.

Luc.
So much?

Phi.
Is not my lord seen yet?

Luc.
Not yet.

Phi.
I wonder: he was wont to shine at seven.

Luc.
Ay, but the days are waxed shorter with him:
You must consider that a prodigal course
Is like the sun's, but not like his recoverable, I fear:
'Tis deepest winter in lord Timon's purse;
That is, one may reach deep enough, and yet
Find little.

Phi.
I am of your fear for that.

Tit.
I'll shew you how t' observe a strange event:
Your lord sends now for mony.

Hor.
True, he does.

Tit.
And he wears jewels now of Timon's gift,
For which I wait for mony.

Hor.
Against my heart.

Luc.
How strange it shows,
Timon in this should pay more than he owes!
And e'en as if your lord should wear rich jewels
And send for mony for 'em.

Hor.
I'm weary of this charge, the gods can witness:
I know my lord hath spent of Timon's wealth,
Ingratitude now makes it worse than stealth.

Var.
Yes, mine's three thousand crowns: what's yours?

Luc.
Five thousand,

Var.
'Tis too much deep, and it should seem by th'sum,
Your master's confidence was above mine,
Else surely his had equall'd.

-- 43 --

Enter Flaminius.

Tit.
One of lord Timon's men.

Luc.
Flaminius! Sir, a word: pray is my lord
Ready to come forth?

Flam.
No, indeed he is not.

Tit.
We attend his lordship; pray signifie so much.

Flam.
I need not tell him that, he knows you are too diligent.
Enter Flavius in a cloak muffled.

Luc.
Ha! is not that his steward muffled so?
He goes away in a cloud: call him, call him.

Tit.
Do you hear, Sir—

Var.
By your leave, Sir.

Fla.
What do you ask of me, my friend?

Tit.
We wait for certain mony here, Sir.

Fla.
If mony were as certain as your waiting,
'Twere sure enough.
Why then preferr'd you not your sums and bills,
When your false masters eat of my lord's meat?
Then they would smile and fawn upon his debts,
And take down th' interest in their glutt'nous maws.
You do your selves but wrong to stir me up,
Let me pass quietly:—
Believe't, my lord and I have made an end,
I have no more to reckon, he to spend.

Luc.
Ay, but this answer will not serve.

Fla.
If 'twill not serve, 'tis not so base as you,
For you serve knaves.
[Exit.

Var.
How! what does his cashier'd worship mutter?

Tit.

No matter what—he's poor, and that's revenge enough. Who can speak broader than he that has no house to put his head in? such may rail against great buildings.

-- 44 --

Enter Servilius.

Tit.

Oh, here's Servilius; now we shall have some answer.

Ser.

If I might beseech you gentlemen, to repair some other hour, I should derive much from it. For take it of my soul,


My lord leans wondrously to discontent:
His comfortable temper has forsook him,
He is much out of health, and keeps his chamber.

Luc.
Many do keep their chambers, are not sick:
And if he be so far beyond his health,
Methinks he should the sooner pay his debts,
And make a clear way to the gods.

Ser.
Good gods!

Tit.
We cannot take this for an answer.

Flam. [within.]
Servilius, help—my lord! my lord.
SCENE V. Enter Timon in a rage.

Tim.
What, are my doors oppos'd against my passage?
Have I been ever free, and must my house
Be my retentive enemy, my goal?
The place which I have feasted, does it now
Like all mankind, shew me an iron heart?

Luc.
Put in now, Titus.

Tit.
My lord, here's my bill.

Luc.
Here's mine.

Var.
And mine my lord.

Cap.
And ours, my lord!

Phi.
And our bills.

Tim.
Knock me down with 'em—cleave me to the girdle.

Luc.
Alas, my lord.

Tim.
Cut out my heart in sums.

-- 45 --

Tit.
Mine, fifty talents.

Tim.
Tell out my blood.

Luc.
Five thousand crowns, my lord.

Tim.
Five thousand drops pay that.
What yours—and yours?

Var.

My lord—

Cap.

My lord—

Tim.

Here tear me, take me, and the gods fall on you.

[Exit.

Hor.

Faith, I perceive our masters may throw their caps at their mony, these debts may be well call'd desperate ones, for a mad man owes 'em.

[Exeunt. Re-enter Timon and Flavius.

Tim.
They have e'en put my breath from me, the slaves.
Creditors!—devils.

Flam.
My dear lord.

Tim.
What if it should be so—

Fla.
My dear lord.

Tim.
I'll have it so—My steward!

Fla.
Here, my lord.

Tim.
So fitly!—Go, bid all my friends again,
Lucius, Lucullus, and Sempronius. All—
I'll once more feast the rascals.

Fla.
O my lord!
You only speak from your distracted soul;
There's not so much left as to furnish out
A moderate table.

Tim.
Be it not thy care:
Go, and invite them all, let in the tide
Of knaves once more: my cook and I'll provide.
[Exeunt.

-- 46 --

SCENE VI. The CITY. Enter three Senators at one door, Alcibiades meeting them with attendants.

1 Sen.
My lord, you have my voice to't, the fault's bloody;
'Tis necessary he should die:
Nothing emboldens sin so much as mercy.

2 Sen.
Most true; the law shall bruise 'em.

Alc.
Health, honour, and compassion to the senate.

1 Sen.
Now, captain.

Alc.
I am an humble suitor to your virtues,
For pity is the virtue of the law,
And none but tyrants use it cruelly.
It pleases time and fortune to lie heavy
Upon a friend of mine, who in hot blood
Hath stept into the law, which is past depth
To those that without heed do plunge into't.
He is a man, setting his fault aside,
Of virtuous honour, which buys out his fault;
Nor did he soil the fact with cowardise,
But with a noble fury, and fair spirit,
Seeing his reputation touch'd to death,
He did oppose his foe:
And with such sober and unnoted passion
He did behave his anger ere 'twas spent,
As if he had but prov'd an argument.

1 Sen.
You undergo too strict a paradox,
Striving to make an ugly deed look fair:
Your words have took such pains, as if they labour'd

-- 47 --


To bring man-slaughter into form, set quarrelling
Upon the head of valour; which indeed
Is valour mis-begot, and came into the world
When sects and factions were but newly born.
He's truly valiant, that can wisely suffer
The worst that man can breathe, and make his wrongs
His out-sides, wear them like his rayment, carelesly,
And ne'er prefer his injuries to his heart,
To bring it into danger.
If wrongs be evils, and enforce us kill,
What folly 'tis to hazard life for ill?

Alc.
My lord!—

1 Sen.
You cannot make gross sins look clear,
It is not valour to revenge, but bear.

Alc.
My lords, then under favour, pardon me,
If I speak like a captain.
Why do fond men expose themselves to battel,
And not endure all threatnings, sleep upon't,
And let the foes quietly cut their throats,
Without repugnancy? but if there be
Such valour in the bearing, what make we
Abroad? why then sure women are more valiant
That stay at home, if bearing carry it;
The ass, more than the lion; and the fellow
Loaden with irons, wiser than the judge,
If wisdom be in suff'ring. Oh my lords,
As you are great, be pitifully good:
Who cannot condemn rashness in cold blood?
To kill, I grant, is sin's extreamest gust,
But in defence, by mercy 'tis most just.
To be in anger, is impiety:
But who is man, that is not angry?
Weigh but the crime with this.

-- 48 --

2 Sen.
You breathe in vain.

Alc.
In vain? his service done
At Lacedæmon, and Bizantium,
Were a sufficient briber for his life.

1 Sen.
What's that?

Alc.
I say my lords, h'as done fair service,
And slain in battle many of your enemies;
How full of valour did he bear himself
In the last conflict, and made plenteous wounds?

2 Sen.
He has made too much plenty with 'em,
He's a sworn rioter; he has a sin
That often drowns him, and takes valour prisoner.
Were there no foes, that were enough alone
To overcome him. In that beastly fury
He has been known to commit outrages,
And cherish factions. 'Tis inferr'd to us,
His days are foul, and his drink dangerous.

1 Sen.
He dies.

Alc.
Hard fate! he might have dy'd in war.
My lords, if not for any parts in him,
(Though his right arm might purchase his own time,
And be in debt to none;) yet more to move you,
Take my deserts to his, and join 'em both.
And for I know, your reverend ages love
Security, I'll pawn my victories,
My honours to you, on his good returns.
If by this crime he owes the law his life,
Why let the war receive't in valiant gore;
For law is strict, and war is nothing more.

1 Sen.
We are for law, he dies, urge it no more,
On height of our displeasure: friend, or brother,
He forfeits his own blood, that spills another.

Alc.
Must it be so? it must not be:

-- 49 --


My lords, I do beseech you know me.

2 Sen.
How?

Alc.
Call me to your remembrances.

3 Sen.
What!—

Alc.
I cannot think but your age hath forgot me,
It could not else be I should prove so base,
To sue, and be deny'd such common grace.
My wounds ake at you.

1 Sen.
Do you dare our anger?
'Tis in few words, but spacious in effect.
We banish thee for ever.

Alc.
Banish me!
Banish your dotage, banish usury,
That make the senate ugly.

1 Sen.
If after two days shine, Athens contains thee
Attend our weightier judgment.
And, (not to swell our spirit,)
He shall be executed presently.
[Exeunt.

Alc.
Gods keep you old enough, that you may live
Only in bone, that none may look on you.
I'm worse than mad: I have kept back their foes
While they have told their mony, and let out
Their coin upon large interest; I my self,
Rich only in large hurts,—All those, for this?
Is this the balsam that the usuring senate
Pours into captains wounds? ha! Banishment!
It comes not ill: I hate not to be banisht,
It is a cause worthy my spleen and fury,
That I may strike at Athens. I'll cheer up
My discontented troops, and lay for hearts.
'Tis honour with most lands to be at odds;
Soldiers as little should brook wrongs, as gods.
[Exit.

-- 50 --

SCENE VII. Timon's house. Enter divers Senators at several doors.

1 Sen.

The good time of the day to you, Sir.

2 Sen.

I also wish it to you: I think this honourable lord did but try us this other day.

1 Sen.

Upon that were my thoughts tiring when we encountred. I hope it is not so low with him, as he made it seem in the tryal of his several friends.

2 Sen.

It should not be, by the perswasion of his new feasting.

1 Sen.

I should think so: he hath sent me an earnest inviting, which many my near occasions did urge me to put off: but he hath conjur'd me beyond them, and I must needs appear.

2 Sen.

In like manner was I in debt to my importunate business; but he would not hear my excuse. I am sorry, when he sent to borrow of me, that my provision was out.

1 Sen.

I am sick of that grief too, as I understand how all things go.

2 Sen.

Every man here's so. What would he have borrowed of you?

1 Sen.

A thousand pieces.

2 Sen.

A thousand pieces!

1 Sen.

What of you?

3 Sen

He sent to me, Sir—here he comes.

Enter Timon and attendants.

Tim.

With all my heart, gentlemen both—and how fare you?

1 Sen.

Ever at the best, hearing well of your lordship.

-- 51 --

2 Sen.

The swallow follows not summer more willingly, than we your lordship.

Tim.

Nor more willingly leaves winter: such summer-birds are men. Gentlemen, our dinner will not recompence this long stay: feast your ears with the musick a while; if they will fare so harshly as on the trumpets sound: we shall to't presently.

1 Sen.

I hope it remains not unkindly with your lordship, that I return'd you an empty messenger.

Tim.

O Sir, let it not trouble you.

2 Sen.

My noble lord.

Tim.

Ah my good friend, what cheer?

[The banquet brought in.

2 Sen.

My most honourable lord, I'm e'en sick of shame, that when your lordship t'other day sent to me, I was so unfortunate a beggar.

Tim.
Think not on't, Sir.

2 Sen.
If you had sent but two hours before—

Tim.
Let it not cumber your better remembrance.
Come, bring in all together.

2 Sen.
All cover'd dishes!

1 Sen.
Royal chear, I warrant you.

3 Sen.
Doubt not that, if mony and the season can yield it.

1 Sen.
How do you? what's the news?

3 Sen.

Alcibiades is banisht: hear you of it?

Both.

Alcibiades banish'd!

3 Sen.

'Tis so, be sure of it.

1 Sen.
How? how?

2 Sen.
I pray you upon what?

Tim.
My worthy friends, will you draw near?

3 Sen.
I'll tell you more anon. Here's a noble feast toward.

2 Sen.
This is the old man still.

3 Sen.
Will't hold? will't hold?

2 Sen.
It does, but time will, and so—

3 Sen.
I do conceive.

-- 52 --

Tim.

Each man to his stool, with that spur as he would to the lip of his mistress: your diet shall be in all places alike. Make not a city feast of it, to let the meat cool ere we can agree upon the first place. Sit, sit.

The Gods require our thanks.

You great benefactors, sprinkle our society with thankfulness. For your own gifts, make your selves prais'd: but reserve still to give, lest your deities be despised. Lend to each man enough, that one need not lend to another. For were your godheads to borrow of men, men would forsake the gods. Make the meat beloved, more than the man that gives it. Let no assembly of twenty, be without a score of villains. If there sit twelve women at the table, let a dozen of them be as they are—The rest of your fees, O gods, the senators of Athens, together with the common lag of people, what is amiss in them you gods, make suitable for destruction. For these my friends—as they are to me nothing, so in nothing bless them, and to nothing are they welcome.


Uncover dogs, and lap.

Some speak.
What does his lordship mean?

Some other.
I know not.

Tim.
May you a better feast never behold,
You knot of mouth-friends: smoke, and lukewarm water
Is your perfection. This is Timon's last.
Who stuck and spangled you with flatteries,
Washes it off, and sprinkles in your faces
Your reaking villany. Live loath'd, and long,
Most smiling, smooth, detested parasites,
Courteous destroyers, affable wolves, meek bears,
You fools of fortune, trencher-friends, time-flies,
Cap-and-knee slaves, vapors, and minute-jacks
Of man and beast; the infinite malady
Crust you quite o'er!—What, dost thou go?

-- 53 --


Soft, take thy physick first—thou too—and thou— [Throwing the dishes at them, and drives 'em out.
Stay, I will lend thee mony, borrow none.
What! all in motion? henceforth be no feast,
Whereat a villain's not a welcome guest.
Burn house, sink Athens, henceforth hated be
Of Timon, man, and all humanity! [Exit. Re-enter the Senators.

1 Sen.
How now, my lords?

2 Sen.
Know you the quality of lord Timon's fury!

3 Sen.
Push, did you see my cap?

4 Sen.
I've lost my gown.

1 Sen.

He's but a mad lord, and nought but humour sways him. He gave me a jewel th' other day, and now he has beat it out of my cap. Did you see my jewel?

2 Sen.
Did you see my cap?

3 Sen.
Here 'tis.

4 Sen.
Here lyes my gown.

1 Sen.
Let's make no stay.

2 Sen.
Lord Timon's mad.

3 Sen.
I feel't upon my bones.

4 Sen.
One day he gives us diamonds, next day stones.
[Exeunt.

-- 54 --

ACT IV. SCENE I. Without the walls of Athens.

Enter Timon.
&plquo;Let me look back upon thee, O thou wall,
&plquo;That girdlest in those wolves! dive in the earth,
&plquo;And fence not Athens! Matrons, turn incontinent;
&plquo;Obedience fail in children; slaves and fools
&plquo;Pluck the grave wrinkled senate from the bench,
&plquo;And minister in their steads to general filths.
&plquo;Convert o'th' instant, green, virginity
&plquo;Do't in your parents eyes. Bankrupts, hold fast,
&plquo;Rather than render back; out with your knives,
&plquo;And cut your trusters throats. Bound servants, steal;
&plquo;Large-hande drobbers your grave masters are,
&plquo;And pill by law. Maid, to thy master's bed;
&plquo;Thy mistress is o'th' brothel. Son of sixteen,
&plquo;Pluck the lin'd crutch from thy old limping sire,
&plquo;And with it beat his brains out. Fear and Piety,
&plquo;Religion to the gods, peace, justice, truth,
&plquo;Domestick awe, night-rest, and neighbourhood,
&plquo;Instruction, manners, mysteries and trades,
&plquo;Degrees, observances, customs and laws,
&plquo;Decline to your confounding contraries!
&plquo;And yet confusion live! plagues incident to men,
&plquo;Your potent and infectious fevers heap
&plquo;On Athens, ripe for stroke! Thou cold Sciatica,

-- 55 --


&plquo;Cripple our senators, that their limbs may halt
&plquo;As lamely as their manners. Lust and liberty
&plquo;Creep in the minds and marrows of our youth,
&plquo;That 'gainst the stream of virtue they may strive,
&plquo;And drown themselves in riot. Itches, blains,
&plquo;Sow all the Athenian bosoms, and their crop
&plquo;Be general leprosie: breath infect breath,
&plquo;That their society (as their friendship) may
&plquo;Be meerly poison. Nothing I'll bear from thee,
&plquo;But nakedness, thou detestable town!
Take thou that too, with multiplying banns:
Timon will to the woods, where he shall find
Th' unkindnest beast much kinder than mankind.
The gods confound (hear me you good gods all)
Th' Athenians both within and out that wall;
And grant, as Timon grows, his hate may grow,
To the whole race of mankind, high and low. [Exit. SCENE II. Timon's house. Enter Flavius with two or three servants.

1 Ser.
Hear you, good master steward, where's our master?
Are we undone, cast off, nothing remaining?

Flav.
Alack, my fellows, what should I say to you?
Let me be recorded by the righteous gods,
I am as poor as you.

1 Ser.
Such a house broke!
So noble a Master faln! all gone! and not
One friend to take his fortune by the arm,
And go along with him?

-- 56 --

&plquo;2 Ser.
&plquo;As we do turn our backs
&plquo;From our companion, thrown into his grave,
&plquo;So his familiars to his buried fortunes
&plquo;Slink all away, leave their false vows with him
&plquo;Like empty purses pick'd: and his poor self
&plquo;A dedicated beggar to the air,
&plquo;With his disease of all-shunn'd poverty,
&plquo;Walks like Contempt alone.—More of our fellows.
Enter other servants.

Fla.
All broken implements of a ruin'd house!

3 Ser.
Yet do our hearts wear Timon's livery,
That see I by our faces; we are fellows,
Serving alike in sorrow. Leak'd is our bark,
And we, poor mates, stand on the dying deck,
Hearing the surges threat: we must all part
Into the sea of air.

Fla.
Good fellows all,
The latest of my wealth I'll share amongst you.
Where-ever we shall meet, for Timon's sake,
Let's yet be fellows: shake our heads, and say,
(As 'twere a knell unto our master's fortunes)
We have seen better days. Let each take some;
Nay put out all your hands; not one word more,
Thus part we rich in sorrow, parting poor. [He gives them mony, they embrace and part several ways.
Oh the fierce wretchedness that glory brings us!
Who would not wish to be from wealth exempt,
Since riches point to misery and contempt?
Who'd be so mock'd with glory, as to live
But in a dream of friendship?
To have his pomp, and all what state compounds,
But only painted like his vanish'd friends?

-- 57 --


Poor honest lord! brought low by his own heart,
Undone by goodness: strange unusual blood,
When man's worst sin is, he does too much good.
Who then dares to be half so kind again?
For bounty that makes gods, does still mar men.
My dearest lord, blest to be most accurs'd,
Rich only to be wretched; thy great fortunes
Are made thy chief afflictions. Alas, kind lord!
He's flung in rage from this ungrateful seat
Of monstrous friends: nor has he with him to
Supply his life, or that which can command it:
I'll follow and enquire him out.
I'll ever serve his mind with my best will,
Whilst I have gold, I'll be his steward still. [Exit. SCENE III. The WOODS. Enter Timon.

Tim.
O blessed breeding sun, draw from the earth
Rotten humidity: below thy sister's orb
Infect the air. Twinn'd brothers of one womb,
Whose procreation, residence, and birth
Scarce is dividant, touch with several fortunes,
The greater scorns the lesser. Not ev'n nature,
To whom all sores lay siege, can bear great fortune
But by contempt of nature.
Raise me this beggar, and deny't that lord,
The senator shall bear contempt hereditary,
The beggar native honour:
It is the pasture lards the beggar's sides,

-- 58 --


The want that makes him lean. Who dares? who dares,
In purity of manhood, stand upright,
And say, this man's flatterer? if one be,
So are they all, for every † notegreeze of fortune
Is smooth'd by that below. The learned pate
Ducks to the golden fool: a noteAll is oblique,
There's nothing level in our cursed natures
But direct villany. Then be abhorr'd,
All feasts, societies, and throngs of men.
His semblable, yea himself, Timon disdains,
Destruction phang mankind! Earth, yield me roots! [Digging the earth.
Who seeks for better of thee, sawce his palate
With thy most operant poison.—What is here?
Gold? yellow, glittering, precious gold?
No gods, I am no idle votarist.
Roots, you clear heav'ns! thus much of this will make
Black, white; foul, fair; wrong, right;
Base, noble; old, young; coward, valiant.
&plquo;You gods! why this? what this? you gods? why, this
&plquo;Will lug your priests and servants from your sides:
&plquo;Pluck stout mens pillows from below their heads.
&plquo;This yellow slave
&plquo;Will knit and break religions; bless th' accurs'd;
&plquo;Make the hoar leprosie ador'd; place thieves,
&plquo;And give them title, knee, and approbation
&plquo;With senators on the bench: this is it
&plquo;That makes the wappen'd widow wed again;
&plquo;She, whom the spittle-house and ulcerous sores
&plquo;Would cast the gorge at, this embalms and spices
&plquo;To th' April day again. Come, damned earth,
&plquo;Thou common whore of mankind, that putt'st odds
&plquo;Among the rout of nations, I will make thee

-- 59 --


&plquo;Do thy right nature—[March afar off.] Ha! a drum?—thou'rt quick,
But yet I'll bury thee—thou'lt go (strong thief)
When gouty keepers of thee cannot stand.
Nay, stay thou out for earnest. [Keeping some gold. SCENE IV. Enter Alcibiades with drum and fife in warlike manner, and Phrynia and Timandra.

Alc.
What art thou there? speak.

Tim.
A beast, as thou art. Cankers gnaw thy heart
For shewing me again the eyes of man.

Alc.
What is thy name? is man so hateful to thee,
That art thy self a man?

Tim.
I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind.
For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog,
That I might love thee something.

Alc.
I know thee well:
But in thy fortunes am unlearn'd and strange.

Tim.
I know thee too, and more than as I know thee
I not desire to know. Follow thy drum,
With man's blood paint the ground, gules, gules,
Religious cannons, civil laws are cruel,
Then what should war be? this fell whore of thine
Hath in her more destruction than thy sword,
For all her cherubin look.

Phry.
Thy lips rot off!

Tim.
I will not kiss thee, then the rot returns
To thine own lips again.

Alc.
How came the noble Timon to this change?

Tim.
As the moon does, by wanting light to give:
But then renew I could not like the moon;

-- 60 --


There were no suns to borrow of.

Alc.
Noble Timon, what friendship may I do thee?

Tim.

None, but to maintain my opinion.

Alc.
What is it, Timon?

Tim.

Promise me friendship, but perform none. If thou wilt not promise, the gods plague thee, for thou art a man: if thou dost perform, confound thee, for thou art a man.

Alc.
I've heard in some sort of thy miseries.

Tim.
Thou saw'st them when I had prosperity.

Alc.
I see them now, then was a blessed time.

Tim.
As thine is now, held with a brace of harlots.

Timan.
Is this th' Athenian minion, whom the world
Voic'd so regardfully?

Tim.
Art thou Timandra?

Timan.
Yes.

Tim.
Be a whore still: they love thee not that use thee:
Give them diseases, leaving with thee their lust:
Make use of thy salt hours, season the slaves
For tubs and baths, bring down the rose-cheek'd youth
To th' subfast, and the diet.

Timan.
Hang thee, monster!

Alc.
Pardon him, sweet Timandra, for his wits
Are drown'd and lost in his calamities.
I have but little gold of late, brave Timon,
The want whereof doth daily make revolt
In my penurious band. I heard and griev'd,
How cursed Athens, mindless of thy worth,
Forgetting thy great deeds, when neighbour states
But for thy sword and fortune, trod upon them—

Tim.
I pr'ythee beat thy drum, and get thee gone.

Alc.
I am thy friend, and pity thee, dear Timon.

Tim.
How dost thou pity him, whom thou dost trouble?
I'ad rather be alone.

-- 61 --

Alc.
Why fare thee well
Here's gold for thee.

Tim.
Keep it, I cannot eat it.

Alc.
When I have laid proud Athens on a heap—

Tim.
War'st thou 'gainst Athens?

Alc.
Ay, Timon, and have cause.

Tim.
The gods confound them all then in thy conquest,
And after, Thee, when thou hast conquered.

Alc.
Why me, Timon?

Tim.
That by killing of villains
Thou wast born to conquer my country.
Put up thy gold. Go on, here's gold, go on;
&plquo;Be as a planetary plague, when Jove
&plquo;Will o'er some high-vic'd city hang his poison
&plquo;In the sick air: Let not thy sword skip one,
&plquo;Pity not honour'd age for his white beard,
&plquo;He is an usurer. Strike me the matron,
&plquo;It is her habit only that is honest,
&plquo;Her self's a bawd. Let not the virgin's cheek
Make soft thy trenchant sword; for those milk-paps
That through the window-barn bore at mens eyes,
Are not within the leaf of pity writ,
Set them down horrible traitors. Spare not the babe
Whose dimpled smiles from fools exhaust their mercy;
Think it a bastard, whom the oracle
Hath doubtfully pronounc'd thy throat shall cut,
And mince it sans remorse. Swear against objects,
Put armour on thine ears, and on thine eyes;
Whose proof, nor yells of mothers, maids, nor babes,
Nor sight of priest in holy vestments bleeding,
Shall pierce a jot. There's gold to pay thy soldiers.
Make large confusion; and thy fury spent,
Confounded by thy self. Speak not, be gone.

-- 62 --

Alc.
Hast thou gold yet?
I'll take the gold thou giv'st me, not thy counsel.

Tim.
Dost thou, or dost thou not, heav'n's curse upon thee.

Both.
Give us some gold, good Timon: hast thou more?

Tim.
Enough to make a whore forswear her trade,
And to make whore a bawd. Hold up, you sluts,
Your aprons mountant, you're not othable,
Although I know you'll swear, terribly swear
Into strong shudders and to heavenly agues
Th' immortal gods that hear you. Spare your oaths:
I'll trust to your conditions, be whores still.
And he whose pious breath seeks to convert you,
Be strong in whore, allure him, burn him up.
Let your close fire predomitate his smoak,
And be no turn-coats: yet may your pains six months
Be quite contrary. Make false hair, and thatch
Your poor thin roofs with burthens of the dead,
(Some that were hang'd) no matter:
Wear them, betray with them; and whore on still.
Paint 'till a horse may mire upon your face;
A pox of wrinkles!

Both.
Well, more gold—what then?
Believe that we'll do any thing for gold.

Tim.
Consumptions sow
In hollow bones of man, strike their sharp shins,
And mar mens spurring. Crack the lawyer's voice,
That he may never more false title plead,
Nor sound his quillets shrilly. Hoar the Flamen,
That scolds against the quality of flesh,
And not believes himself. Down with the nose,
Down with it flat, take the bridge quite away
Of him, that his particular to foresee
Smells from the gen'ral weal. Make curl'd-pate ruffians bald

-- 63 --


And let the unscarr'd braggarts of the war
Derive some pain from you. Plague all;
That your activity may defeat, and quell
He source of all erection.—There's more gold.
Do you damn others, and let this damn you,
And ditches grave you all!

Both.
More counsel with more mony, bounteous Timon.

Tim.
More whore, more mischief first; I've given you earnest.

Alc.
Strike up the drum tow'rds Athens; farewel Timon:
If I thrive well, I'll visit thee again.

Tim.
If I hope well, I'll never see thee more.

Alc.
I never did thee harm.

Tim.
Yes, thou spok'st well of me.

Alc.
Call'st thou that harm?

Tim.
Men daily find it. Get thee hence away,
And take thy beagles with thee.

Alc.
We but offend him: strike.
[Exeunt. SCENE V.

&plquo;Tim.
&plquo;That Nature being sick of man's unkindness
&plquo;Should yet be hungry! Common mother, thou
&plquo;Whose womb unmeasurable, and infinite breast
&plquo;Teems, and feeds all; oh thou! whose self-same mettle
&plquo;(Whereof thy proud child, arrogant man, is puft)
&plquo;Engenders the black toad and adder blue,
&plquo;The gilded newt, and eyeless venom'd worm;
&plquo;With all th' abhorred births below crisp heav'n
&plquo;Whereon Hyperion's quickning fire doth shine;
&plquo;Yield him, who all thy human sons do's hate,
&plquo;From forth thy plenteous bosom, one poor root!
&plquo;Ensear thy fertile and conceptious womb;
&plquo;Let it no more bring out ingrateful man.

-- 64 --


&plquo;Go great with tygers, dragons, wolves and bears,
&plquo;Teem with new monsters whom thy upward face
&plquo;Hath to the marbled mansion all above
&plquo;Never presented—O, a root—dear thanks!
&plquo;Dry up thy marrows, veins, and plough-torn leas,
&plquo;Whereof ingrateful man with liqu'rish draughts,
&plquo;And morsels unctious, greases his pure mind,
&plquo;That from it all consideration slips— SCENE VI. Enter Apemantus.


More man? plague, plague.

Apem.
I was directed hither. Men report
Thou dost affect my manners, and dost use them.

Tim.
'Tis then, because thou dost not keep a dog
Whom I would imitate; consumption catch thee!

Apem.
This is in thee a nature but affected,
A poor unmanly melancholy, sprung
From change of fortune. Why this spade? this place?
This slave-like habit, and these looks of care?
Thy flatt'rers yet wear silk, drink wine, lye soft,
Hug their diseas'd perfumes, and have forgot
That ever Timon was. Shame not these woods,
By putting on the cunning of a carper.
Be thou a flatt'rer now, and seek to thrive
By that which has undone thee; hinge thy knee,
And let his very breath whom thou'lt observe
Blow off thy cap; praise his most vicious strain,
And call it excellent. Thou wast told thus:
Thou gav'st thine ears, like tapsters, that bid welcome
To knaves, and all approachers: 'Tis most just
That thou turn rascal: hadst thou wealth again,

-- 65 --


Rascals should have't. Do not assume my Likeness.

Tim.
Were I like thee, I'd throw away my self.

Apem.
Thou'ast cast away thy self, being like thy self,
So long a mad-man, now a fool. What, think'st thou
&plquo;That the bleak air, thy boisterous chamberlain,
&plquo;Will put thy shirt on warm? will these moist trees
&plquo;That have out-liv'd the eagle, page thy heels,
&plquo;And skip when thou point'st out? will the cold brook
&plquo;Candied with ice, cawdle thy morning taste
&plquo;To cure thy o'er-night's surfeit? Call the creatures
&plquo;Whose naked natures live in all the spight
&plquo;Of wreakful heav'n, whose bare unhoused trunks
&plquo;To the conflicting elements expos'd,
&plquo;Answer meer nature; bid them flatter thee;
&plquo;Oh! thou shalt find—

Tim.
A fool of thee; depart.

Apem.
I love thee better now than e'er I did.

Tim.
I hate thee worse.

Apem.
Why?

Tim.
Thou flatter'st misery.

Apem.
I flatter not, but say thou art a caytiff.

Tim.
Why dost thou seek me out?

Apem.
To vex thee.

Tim.
Always a villain's office, or a fool's.
Dost please thy self in't?

Apem.
Ay.

Tim.
What! a knave too?

Apem.
If thou didst put this sowre cold habit on
To castigate thy pride, 'twere well; but thou
Dost it enforcedly: thou'dst courtier be
Wert thou not beggar. Willing misery
Out-lives incertain pomp; is crown'd before:
The one is filling still, never compleat;

-- 66 --


The other, at high wish: Best states, contentless,
Have a distracted and most wretched being,
Worse than the worst, content.
Thou shouldst desire to die, being miserable.

Tim.
Not by his breath, that is more miserable.
&plquo;Thou art a slave, whom fortune's tender arm
&plquo;With favour never claspt; but bred a dog.
&plquo;Hadst thou, like us, from our first swath proceeded
&plquo;Through sweet degrees that this brief world affords,
&plquo;To such, as may the passive drugs of it
&plquo;Freely command; thou wouldst have plung'd thy self
&plquo;In general riot, melted down thy youth
&plquo;In different beds of lust, and never learn'd
&plquo;The icy precepts of respect, but followed
&plquo;The sugar'd game before thee. But my self,
&plquo;Who had the world as my confectionary,
&plquo;The mouths, the tongues, the eyes, the hearts of men
&plquo;At duty more than I could frame employments;
&plquo;That numberless upon me stuck, as leaves
&plquo;Do on the oak; have with one winter's brush
&plquo;Fall'n from their boughs, and left me open, bare
&plquo;For every storm that blows. I to bear this,
&plquo;That never knew but better, is some burthen.
&plquo;Thy nature did commence in suff'rance, time
&plquo;Hath made thee hard in't. Why shouldst thou hate men?
&plquo;They never flatter'd thee. What hast thou given?
&plquo;If thou wilt curse, thy father, that poor rag,
&plquo;Must be thy subject, who in spight put stuff
&plquo;To some she-beggar, and compounded thee
&plquo;Poor rogue hereditary. Hence! be gone—
If thou hadst not been born the worst of men,
Thou hadst been knave and flatterer.

Apem.
Art thou proud yet?

Tim.
Ay, that I am not thee.

-- 67 --

Apem.
I, that I was no prodigal.

Tim.
I, that I am one now.
Were all the wealth I have, shut up in thee,
I'd give thee leave to hang it. Get thee gone—
That the whole life of Athens were in this!
Thus would I eat it.* note






[Eating a root.

Apem.
What wouldst thou have to Athens?

Tim.
Thee thither in a whirlwind; if thou wilt,
Tell them there I have gold; look, so I have.

Apem.
Here is no use for gold.

Tim.
The best and truest:
For here it sleeps, and does no hired harm.

Apem.
Where ly'st a-nights, Timon?

Tim.
Under that's above me.
Where feed'st thou a-days, Apemantus?

Apem.

Where my stomach finds meat, or rather where I eat it.

Tim.
Would poison were obedient, and knew my mind.

Apem.
Where wouldst thou send it?

Tim.
To sawce thy dishes.

Apem.

The middle of humanity thou never knewest, but the extremity of both ends. When thou wast in thy gilt, and thy perfume, they mockt thee, for too much curiosity; in thy rags thou knowest none, but art despis'd for the contrary. * note

What

-- 68 --

things in the world canst thou nearest compare to thy flatterers?

Tim.

Women nearest; but men, men are the things themselves. What wouldst thou do with the world, Apemantus, if it lay in thy power?

Apem.

Give it the beasts, to be rid of the men.

Tim.

Wouldst thou have thy self fall in the confusion of men, or remain a beast with the beasts?

Apem.

Ay, Timon.

&plquo;Tim.

&plquo;A beastly ambition, which the gods grant thee t'attain to. If thou wert a lion, the fox would beguile thee; if thou wert the lamb, the fox would eat thee; if thou wert the fox, the lion would suspect thee, when peradventure thou wert accus'd by the the ass; if thou wert the ass, thy dulness would torment thee; and still thou liv'st but as a breakfast to the wolf. If thou wert the wolf, thy greediness would afflict thee; and oft thou shouldst hazard thy life for thy dinner. Wert thou the unicorn, pride and wrath would confound thee, and make thine own self the conquest of thy fury. Wert thou a bear, thou wouldst be kill'd by the horse; wert thou a horse, thou wouldst be seized by the leopard; wert thou a leopard, thou wert german to the lion, and the spots of thy kindred were jurors on thy life. All thy safety were remotion, and thy defence absence. What beast couldst thou be, that were not subject to a beast? and what a beast art thou already, and seest not thy loss in transformation.&prquo;

Apem.

If thou couldst please me with speaking to me, thou might'st have hit upon it here. The commonwealth of Athens is become a forest of beasts.

Tim.

How has the ass broke the wall, that thou art out of the city?

Apem.
Thou art the cap of all the fools alive.

Tim.
Would thou wert clean enough to spit upon.

-- 69 --

Apem.
A plague on thee. Thou art too bad to curse.

Tim.
All villains that do stand by thee, are pure.

Apem.
There is no leprosie but what thou speak'st.

Tim.
I'll beat thee; but I should infect my hands.

Apem.
I would my tongue could rot them off.

Tim.
Away thou issue of a mangy dog!
Choler does kill me, that thou art alive;
I swoon to see thee.

Apem.
Would thou wouldst burst.

Tim.

Away thou tedious rogue, I am sorry I shall lose a stone by thee.

Apem.

Beast!

Tim.

Slave!

Apem.

Toad!

Tim.
Rogue! rogue! rogue!
I am sick of this false world, and will love nought
But ev'n the meer necessities upon it.
Then Timon presently prepare thy grave;
Lye where the light foam of the sea may beat
Thy grave-stone daily; make thine epitaph,
That death in me, at others lives may laugh.
&plquo;O thou sweet king-killer, and dear divorce [Looking on the gold.
&plquo;'Twixt natural son and sire! thou bright defiler
&plquo;Of Hymen's purest bed! thou valiant Mars,
&plquo;Thou ever young, fresh, lov'd, and delicate wooer,
&plquo;Whose blush doth thaw the consecrated snow,
&plquo;That lies on Dian's lap! thou visible god,
&plquo;That souldrest close impossibilities,
&plquo;And mak'st them kiss! that speak'st with every tongue
&plquo;To every purpose; Oh thou touch of hearts!
&plquo;Think thy slave man rebels, and by thy virtue
&plquo;Set them into confounding odds, that beasts
&plquo;May have the world in empire.

-- 70 --

Apem.
Would 'twere so,
But not 'till I am dead. I'll say th'hast gold;
Thou wilt be throng'd to shortly.

Tim.
Throng'd to?

Apem.
Ay.

Tim.
Thy back, I pr'ythee.

Apem.
Live, and love thy misery,

Tim.
Long live so, and so die. I am quit.

Apem.

Mo things like men—Eat, Timon, and abhor them. The plague of company light upon thee; I will fear to catch it, and give way. When I know not what else to do, I'll see thee again.

Tim.

When there is nothing living but thee, thou shalt be welcome. I had rather be a beggar's dog than Apemantus.

[Exit Ape. SCENE VII. Enter Thieves.

1 Thief.

Where should he have this gold? It is some poor fragment, some slender ort of his remainder: the meer want of gold, and the falling off of friends, drove him into this melancholy.

2 Thief.

It is nois'd he hath a mass of treasure.

3 Thief.

Let us make the assay upon him; if he care not for't, he will supply us easily: if he covetously reserve it, how shall's get it?

2 Thief.

True; for he bears it not about him: 'tis hid.

1 Thief.
Is not this he?

All.
Where?

2 Thief.
'Tis his description.

3 Thief.
He; I know him.

All.
Save thee, Timon.

Tim.
Now thieves.

All.
Soldiers; not thieves.

-- 71 --

Tim.
Both too, and womens sons.

All.
We are not thieves, but men that much do want.

Tim.
Your greatest want is, you want much of meat.
Why should you want? behold, the earth hath roots;
Within this mile break forth an hundred springs;
The oaks bear masts, the briers scarlet hips.
The bounteous huswife nature on each bush
Lays her full mess before you. Want? why want?

1 Thief.
We cannot live on grass, on berries, water,
As beasts, and birds, and fishes;

Tim.
Nor on the beasts themselves the birds and fishes.
You must eat men. Yet thanks I must you con,
That you are thieves profest; that you work not
In holier shapes; for there is boundless theft
In limited professions. Rascals, thieves,
Here's gold. Go, suck the subtle blood o'th' grape,
'Till the high feaver seeth your blood to broth,
And so scape hanging. Trust not the physician,
His antidotes are poison, and he slays
More than you rob. Take wealth, and live together.
Do villany, do, since you protest to do't,
Like workmen; I'll example you with thievery.
The sun's a thief, and with his great attraction
Robs the vast sea. The moon's an arrant thief,
And her pale fire she snatches from the sun.
The sea's a thief, whose liquid surge resolves
The moon into salt tears. The earth's a thief,
That feeds and breeds by a composure stoln
From gen'ral excrement: each thing's a thief.
The laws, your curb and whip, in their rough power
Have uncheck'd theft. Love not your selves, away,
Rob one another, there's more gold; cut throats;
All that you meet are thieves: to Athens go,

-- 72 --


Break open shops, for nothing can you steal
But thieves do lose it: steal not less for what
I give, and gold confound you howsoever! Amen. [Exit.

3 Thief.

H'as almost charm'd me from my profession, by perswading me to it.

1 Thief.

'Tis in the malice of mankind, that he thus advises us, not to have us thrive in our mystery.

2 Thief.

I'll believe him as an enemy; and give over my trade.

1 Thief.

Let us first see peace in Athens; there is no time so miserable but a man may be true.

[Exeunt. ACT V. SCENE I. The Woods and Timon's Cave. Enter Flavius to Timon.

Flavius.
Oh you gods!
Is yon despis'd and ruinous man my lord?
Full of decay and failing? oh monument
And wonder of good deeds, evilly bestow'd!
What change of honour desp'rate want has made?
What viler thing upon the earth, than friends,
Who can bring noblest minds to basest ends?
How rarely does it meet with this time's guise,
When man was wisht to love his enemies:
Grant I may ever love, and rather woo
Those that would mischief me, than those that do.
H'as caught me in his eye, I will present

-- 73 --


My honest grief to him; and, as my lord,
Still serve him with my life. My dearest master!

Tim.
Away: what art thou?

Fla.
Have you forgot me, Sir?

Tim.
Why dost ask that? I have forgot all men.
Then if thou grantest that thou art a man
I have forgot thee.

Fla.
An honest servant.

Tim.
Then I know thee not:
I ne'er had honest man about me, all
I kept were knaves, to serve in meat to villains.

Fla.
The gods are witness,
Ne'er did poor steward wear a truer grief
For his undone lord, than mine eyes for you.

Tim.
What, dost thou weep? come nearer, then I love thee.
Because thou art a woman, and disclaim'st
Flinty mankind; whose eyes do never give,
But or through lust, or laughter. Pity's sleeping;
Strange times! that weep with laughing, not with weeping.

Fla.
I beg of you to know me, good my lord,
T'accept my grief, and whilstthis poor wealth lasts,
To entertain me as your steward still.

Tim.
Had I a steward
So true, so just, and now so comfortable?
It almost turns my dangerous nature wild.
Let me bebold thy face: surely, this man
Was born of woman.
Forgive my gen'ral and exceptless rashness,
Perpetual, sober gods! I do proclaim
One honest man: mistake me not, but one.
No more I pray, and he's a steward.
How fain would I have hated all mankind,

-- 74 --


And thou redeem'st thy self: but all save thee,
I fell with curses.
Methinks thou art more honest now than wise:
For, by oppressing and betraying me,
Thou might'st have sooner got another service:
For many so arrive at second masters,
Upon their first lord's neck. But tell me true,
(For I must ever doubt, though ne'er so sure,)
Is not thy kindness subtle, covetous,
A usuring kindness, as rich men deal gifts,
Expecting in return twenty for one?

Fla.
No, my most worthy master, (in whose breast
Doubt and suspect, alas, are plac'd too late,)
You should have fear'd false times, when you did feast;
Suspect still comes when an estate is least.
That which I shew, heav'n knows, is meerly love,
Duty, and zeal, to your unmatched mind,
Care of your food and living: and believe it,
For any benefit that points to me
Either in hope, or present, I'd exchange
For this one wish, that you had power and wealth
To requite me by making rich your self.

Tim.
Look thee, 'tis so; thou singly honest man,
Here take; the gods out of my misery
Have sent thee treasure. Go, live rich and happy.
But thus condition'd; Thou shalt build from men:
Hate all, curse all, shew charity to none,
But let the famisht flesh slide from the bone,
Ere thou relieve the beggar. Give to dogs
What thou deny'st to men. Let prisons swallow 'em,
Debts wither 'em; be men like blasted woods,
And may diseases lick up their false bloods.

-- 75 --


And so farewel, and thrive.

Fla.
O let me stay and comfort you, my master.

Tim.
If thou hat'st curses,
Stay not, but fly, whilst thou art blest and free;
Ne'er see thou man, and let me ne'er see thee.
[Exeunt. SCENE II. Enter Poet and Painter.

Pain.

As I took note of the place, it can't be far where he abides.

Poet.

What's to be thought of him? does the rumour hold for true, that he's so full of gold?

Pain.

Certain. Alcibiades reports it: Phrynia and Timandra had gold of him, he likewise enrich'd poor stragling soldiers with great quantity. 'Tis said, he gave his steward a mighty sum.

Poet.

Then this breaking of his, has been but a tryal for his friends?

Pain.

Nothing else: you shall see him a palm in Athens again, and flourish with the highest. Therefore, 'tis not amiss, we tender our loves to him, in this suppos'd distress of his: it will shew honestly in us, and is very likely to load our purposes with what they travel for, if it be a just and true report that goes of his having.

Poet.

What have you now to present unto him?

Pain.

Nothing at this time but my visitation: only I will promise him an excellent piece.

Poet.

I must serve him so too; tell him of an intent that's coming toward him.

Pain.

Good as the best; Promising is the very air o'th' time; it opens the eyes of expectation. Performance is ever the duller for his act, and but in the plainer and simpler kind of people,

-- 76 --

the deed is quite out of use. To promise, is most courtly, and fashionable; performance is a kind of will or testament, which argues a great sickness in his judgment that makes it.

Re-enter Timon from his cave, unseen.

Tim.

Excellent workman! thou canst not paint a man so bad as thy self.

Poet.

I am thinking what I shall say I have provided for him: it must be a personating of himself; a satyr against the softness of prosperity, with a discovery of the infinite flatteries that follow youth and opulency.

Tim.

Must thou needs stand for a villain in thine own work? wilt thou whip thine own faults in other men? do so, I have gold for thee.

Poet.
Nay let's seek him.
Then do we sin against our own estate,
When we may profit meet, and come too late.

Pain.
True:
While the day serves, before black-corner'd night;
Find what thou want'st, by free and offer'd light.
Come.

Tim.
I'll meet you at the turn—
What a god's gold, that he is worshipped
In baser temples, than where swine do feed?
'Tis thou that rigg'st the bark, and plow'st the foame,
Setlest admired rev'rence in a slave;
To thee be worship, and thy saints for aye
Be crown'd with plagues, that thee alone obey!
'Tis fit I meet them.

Poet.
Hail! worthy Timon.

Pain.
Our late noble master.

Tim.
Have I once liv'd to see two honest men?

-- 77 --

Poet.
Sir, having often of your bounty tasted,
Hearing you were retir'd, your friends faln off,
Whose thankless natures, oh abhorred spirits!
Not all the whips of heav'n are large enough—
What! to you!
Whose star-like nobleness gave life and influence
To their whole being! I am rapt, and cannot
Cover the monstrous bulk of this ingratitude
With any size of words.

Tim.
Let it go, naked men may see't the better:
You that are honest, by being what you are,
Make them best seen and known.

Pain.
He, and my self,
Have travell'd in the great shower of your gifts,
And sweetly felt it.

Tim.
Ay, you're honest men.

Pain.
We're hither come to offer you our service.

Tim.
Most honest men! why how shall I requite you?
Can you eat roots, and drink cold water? no.

Both.
What we can do, we'll do, to do you service.

Tim.
Y'are honest men; you've heard that I have gold,
I'm sure you have, speak truth, y'are honest men.

Pain.
So it is said, my noble lord, but therefore
Came not my friend, nor I.

Tim.
Good honest man; thou draw'st a counterfeit
Best in all Athens, thou'rt indeed the best,
Thou counterfeit'st most lively.

Pain.
So so, my lord.

Tim.
E'en so, Sir, as I say—And for thy fiction,
Why thy verse swells with stuff so fine and smooth,
That thou art even natural in thine art.
But for all this, my honest-natur'd friends,

-- 78 --


I must needs say you have a little fault,
Marry not monstrous in you, neither wish I
You take much pains to mend.

Both.
Beseech your honour
To make it known to us

Tim.
You'll take it ill.

Both.
Most thankfully, my lord.

Tim.
Will you indeed?

Both.
Doubt it not, worthy lord.

Tim.
There's ne'er a one of you but trusts a knave,
That mightily deceives you.

Both.
Do we, my lord?

Tim.
Ay, and you hear him cogg, see him dissemble,
Know his gross patchery, love him, and feed him,
Keep in your bosom, yet remain assur'd
That he's a made-up villain.

Pain.
I know none such, my lord.

Poet.
Nor I.

Tim.
Look you, I love you well, I'll give you gold,
Rid me these villains from your companies;
Hang them, or stab them, drown them in a draught,
Confound them by some course, and come to me,
I'll give you gold enough.

Both.
Name them, my lord, let's know them.

Tim.
You that way, and you this;—but two in company:
Each man apart, all single and alone,
Yet an arch villain keeps him company.
If where thou art, two villains shall not be, [To the Painter.
Come not near him.—If thou wouldst not reside [To the Poet.
But where one villain is, then him abandon.
Hence, pack, there's gold, ye came for gold, ye slaves;
You have work for me; there's your payment, hence,

-- 79 --


You are an alchymist, make gold of that:
Out rascal dogs. [Beating and driving 'em out. SCENE III. Enter Flavius and two Senators.

Fla.
It is in vain that you would speak with Timon:
For he is set so only to himself,
That nothing but himself which looks like man
Is friendly with him.

1 Sen.
Bring us to his cave.
It is our part and promise to th' Athenians
To speak with Timon.

2 Sen.
At all times alike
Men are not still the same; 'twas time and griefs
That fram'd him thus. Time with his fairer hand
Offering the fortunes of his former days,
The former man may make him; bring us to him,
And chance it as it may.

Fla.
Here is his cave:
Peace and content be here, lord Timon! Timon!
Look out, and speak to friends: th' Athenians
By two of their most rev'rend senate greet thee;
Speak to them, noble Timon.
Enter Timon out of his cave.

Tim.
Thou Sun that comfort'st, burn!—
Speak and be hang'd;
For each true word a blister, and each false
Be cauterizing to the root o'th' tongue,
Consuming it with speaking.

1 Sen.
Worthy Timon.

Tim.
—Of none but such as you, and you of Timon.

-- 80 --

2 Sen.
The senators of Athens greet thee, Timon.

Tim.
I thank them. And would send them back the plague,
Could I but catch it for them.

1 Sen.
O forget
What we are sorry for our selves, in thee:
The Senators, with one consent of love,
Intreat thee back to Athens; who have thought
On special dignities, which vacant lie
For thy best use and wearing.

2 Sen.
They confess
Tow'rd thee, forgetfulness, too general, gross,
Which now the publick body (which doth seldom
Play the recanter) feeling in it self
A lack of Timon's aid, hath sense withal
Of its own fall, restraining aid to Timon;
And sends forth us to make their sorrowed Tender,
Together with a recompence more fruitful
Than their offence can weigh down by the dram;
Ay, ev'n such heaps and sums of love and wealth,
As shall to thee blot out what wrongs were theirs,
And write in thee the figures of their love,
Ever to read them thine.

Tim.
You witch me in it,
Surprize me to the very brink of tears:
Lend me a fool's heart, and a woman's eyes,
And I'll beweep these comforts, worthy senators.

1 Sen.
Therefore so please thee to return with us,
And of our Athens, thine and ours, to take
The captainship: thou shalt be met with thanks,
Allow'd with absolute power, and thy good name
Live with authority: soon we shall drive back
Of Alcibiades th' approaches wild,
Who like a boar too savage, doth root up

-- 81 --


His country's peace.

2 Sen.
And shakes his threatning sword
Against the walls of Athens.

1 Sen.
Therefore, Timon

Tim.
Well Sir, I will; therefore I will Sir, thus—
If Alcibiades kill my countrymen,
Let Alcibiades know this of Timon,
That Timon cares not. If he sack fair Athens,
And take our goodly aged men by th' beards,
Giving our holy virgins to the stain
Of contumelious, beastly, mad-brain'd war;
Then let him know, and tell him Timon speaks it;
In pity of our aged, and our youth,
I cannot chuse but tell him that I care not.
And let him take't at worst; for their knives care not,
While you have throats to answer. For my self,
There's not a whittle in th' unruly camp,
But I do prize it at my love, before
To reverend'st throat in Athens. So I leave you
To the protection of the prosp'rous gods,
As thieves to keepers.

Fla.
Stay not, all's in vain.

Tim.
Why I was writing of my epitaph,
It will be seen to-morrow. My long sickness
Of health and living, now begins to mend,
And nothing brings me all things. Go, live still,
Be Alcibiades your plague; you his;
And last so long enough.

1 Sen.
We speak in vain.

Tim.
But yet I love my country, and am not
One that rejoices in the common wrack,
As common brute doth put it.

1 Sen.
That's well spoke.

-- 82 --

Tim.
Commend me to my loving countrymen.

1 Sen.
These words become your lips, as they pass thro' them.

2 Sen.
And enter in our ears like great triumphers
In their applauding gates.

Tim.
Commend me to them,
And tell them, that to ease them of their griefs,
Their fears of hostile strokes, their aches, losses,
Their pangs of love, with other incident throws
That nature's fragile vessel doth sustain
In life's uncertain voyages, I will do
Some kindness to them, teach them to prevent
Wild Alcibiades' wrath.

2 Sen.
I like this well, he will return again.

Tim.
I have a Tree which grows here in my close,
That mine own use invites me to cut down,
And shortly must I fell it. Tell my friends,
Tell Athens, in the frequence of degree,
From high to low throughout, that whoso please
To stop affliction, let him take his taste;
Come hither ere my Tree hath felt the ax,
And hang himself—I pray you do my greeting.

Fla.
Vex him no further, thus you still shall find him.

Tim.
Come not to me again, but say to Athens,
Timon hath made his everlasting mansion
Upon the beached verge of the salt flood;
Which once a-day with his embossed froth
The turbulent surge shall cover: Thither come,
And let my grave-stone be your oracle.
Lips, let sour words go by, and language end:
What is amiss, plague and infection mend.
Graves only be mens works, and death their gain;
Sun, hide thy beams; Timon hath done his reign. [Exit Timon.

1 Sen.
His discontents are coupled to his nature.

-- 83 --

2 Sen.
Our hope in him is dead; let us return,
And strain what other means is left unto us
In our dead peril.

1 Sen.
It requires swift foot.
[Exeunt. SCENE IV. The Walls of Athens. Enter two other Senators, with a Messenger.

1 Sen.
Thou hast painfully discover'd; are his files
As full as they report?

Mes.
I have spoke the least.
Besides, his expedition promises
Present approach.

2 Sen.
We stand much hazard, if they bring not Timon.

Mes.
I met a courier, one mine ancient friend,
Who though in general part we were oppos'd,
Yet our old love made a particular force,
And made us speak like friends. This man was riding
From Alcibiades to Timon's cave,
With letters of intreaty, which imported
His fellowship i'th' cause against your city,
In part for his sake mov'd.
Enter the other Senators.

1 Sen.
Here come our brothers.

3 Sen.
No talk of Timon, nothing of him expect,
The enemies drum is heard, and fearful scouring
Doth choak the air with dust. In, and prepare,
Ours is the fall, I fear, our foes the snare.* note










[Exeunt.

-- 84 --

SCENE V. Trumpets sound. Enter Alcibiades with his powers.

Alc.
Sound to this coward and lascivious town,
Our terrible approach. [Sound a parley. The Senators appear upon the walls.
'Till now you have gone on, and fill'd the time
With all licentious measure, making your wills
The scope of justice. 'Till now my self, and such
As slept within the shadow of your power,
Have wander'd with our traverst arms, and breath'd
Our sufferance vainly. Now the time is flush,
When crouching marrow in the bearer strong
Cries, of it self, no more: now breathless wrong
Shall sit and pant in your great chairs of ease,
And pursy Insolence shall break his wind
With fear and horrid flight.

1 Sen.
Noble and young;
When thy first griefs were but a meer conceit,
Ere thou hadst power, or we had cause to fear;
We sent to thee, to give thy rages balm,
To wipe out our ingratitude, with loves
Above their quantity.

2 Sen.
So did we woo
Transformed Timon to our city's love
By humble message, and by promis'd means:
We were not all unkind, nor all deserve
The common stroke of war.

-- 85 --

1 Sen.
These walls of ours
Were not erected by their hands, from whom
You have receiv'd your grief: nor are they such
That these great tow'rs, trophies, and schools should fall
For private faults in them.

2 Sen.
Nor are they living
Who were the motives that you first went out:
Shame, that they wanted cunning in excess,
Hath broke their hearts. March on, oh noble lord,
Into our city with thy banners spread,
By decimation and a tithed death;
If thy revenges hunger for that food
Which nature loaths, take thou the destin'd tenth.* note



1 Sen.
All have not offended:
For those that were, it is not square to take
On those that are, revenge: crimes, like to lands,
Are not inherited. Then dear countryman,
Bring in thy ranks, but leave without thy rage;
Spare thy Athenian cradle, and those kin
Which in the bluster of thy wrath must fall
With those that have offended; like a shepherd,
Approach the fold, and cull th' infected forth,
But kill not all together.

2 Sen.
What thou wilt
Thou rather shalt enforce it with thy smile,
Than hew to't with thy sword.

1 Sen.
Set but thy foot
Against our rampir'd gates, and they shall ope:
So thou wilt send thy gentle heart before,
To say thou'lt enter friendly.

-- 86 --

2 Sen.
Throw thy glove,
Or any token of thine honour else,
That thou wilt use the wars as thy redress,
And not as our confusion: all thy powers
Shall make their harbour in our town, 'till we
Have seal'd thy full desire.

Alc.
Then there's my glove,
Descend, and open your uncharged ports,
Those enemies of Timon's, and mine own,
Whom you your selves shall set out for reproof,
Fall, and no more; and to atone your fears
With my more noble meaning, not a man
Shall pass his quarter, or offend the stream
Of regular justice in your city's bounds;
But shall be remedied by publick laws
At heaviest answer.

Both.
'Tis most nobly spoken.

Alc.
Descend, and keep your words.
Enter a Messenger.

Mes.
My noble general, Timon is dead,
Entomb'd upon the very hem o'th' sea,
And on his gravestone this insculpture, which
With wax I brought away; whose soft impression
Interpreteth for my poor ignorance.


[Alcibiades reads the epitaph.]
Here lyes a wretched coarse, of wretched soul bereft:
Seek not my name: a plague consume you caitiffs left!
Here lye I Timon, who all living men did hate,
Pass by, and curse thy fill, but stay not here thy gaite.
These well express in thee thy latter spirits:
Tho' thou abhorr'dst in us our human griefs,

-- 87 --


Scorn'dst our brains flow, and those our droplets which
From niggard nature fall; yet rich conceit
Taught thee to make vast Neptune weep for aye
On thy low grave; on faults forgiven. Dead
Is noble Timon, of whose memory
Hereafter more—Bring me into your city,
And I will use the olive with my sword;
Make war breed peace; make peace stint war, make each
Prescribe to other, as each other's leach.
Let our drums strike— [Exeunt.

-- 89 --

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George Sewell [1723–5], The works of Shakespear in six [seven] volumes. Collated and Corrected by the former Editions, By Mr. Pope ([Vol. 7] Printed by J. Darby, for A. Bettesworth [and] F. Fayram [etc.], London) [word count] [S11101].
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