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Edward Capell [1767], Mr William Shakespeare his comedies, histories, and tragedies, set out by himself in quarto, or by the Players his Fellows in folio, and now faithfully republish'd from those Editions in ten Volumes octavo; with an introduction: Whereunto will be added, in some other Volumes, notes, critical and explanatory, and a Body of Various Readings entire (Printed by Dryden Leach, for J. and R. Tonson [etc.], London) [word count] [S10601].
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SCENE IV. A Room in a Prison. Enter Posthumus, and two Jailers.

1. J.
You shall not now be stoln, you have locks upon you;
So, graze, as you find pasture.

2. J.
Ay, or a stomach. [Exeunt Jailers.

Pos.
Most welcome, bondage! for thou art a way,
I think, to liberty: Yet am I better
Than one that's sick o'the gout; since he had rather
Groan so in perpetuity, than be cur'd
By the sure physician, death; who is the key
To unbar these † locks. My conscience! thou art fetter'd
More than my shanks, and wrists: You good gods, give me
The penitent instrument to pick that bolt,
Then, free for ever! Is't enough, I am sorry?
So children temporal fathers do appease;
Gods are more full of mercy. Must I repent?
I cannot do it better than in gives, note
Desir'd, more than constrain'd: to satisfy,14Q1296
I d'off my note freedom, 'tis the main part; take
No stricter render of me, than my all.
I know, you are more clement than vile men,
Who of their broken debtors take a third,
A sixth, a tenth, letting them thrive again
On their abatement; that's not my desire:
For Imogen's dear life, take mine; and though
'Tis not so dear, yet 'tis a life; you coin'd it:

-- 102 --


'Tween man and man, they weigh not every stamp;
Though light, note take pieces for the figure's sake;
You rather mine, being yours: and so, great powers,
If you will take this audit, take this life,
And cancel these cold note † bonds. O Imogen!
I'll speak to thee in silence. [he sleeps. Solemn Musick. Enter, as in an Apparition, Sicillius Leonatus, Father to Posthumus, an old Man, attired like a Warrior; leading in his Hand an ancient Matron, his Wife, and Mother to Posthumus, with Musick before them: Then, after other Musick, follow the two young Leonati, Brothers to Posthumus, with Wounds as they dyed in the Wars: They circle Posthumus round, as he lyes sleeping.

&cast;Fath.
&cast;No more, thou thunder-master, shew
  &cast;thy spite on mortal flies:
&cast;With Mars fall out, with Juno chide,
  &cast;that thy adulteries
    &cast;Rates, and revenges.
&cast;Hath my poor boy done ought but well,
  &cast;whose face I never saw?
&cast;I dy'd, whilst in the womb he stay'd
  &cast;attending nature's law.
&cast;Whose father then (as men report,
  &cast;thou orphans' father art)
&cast;Thou should'st have been, and shielded him
  &cast;from this note earth-vexing smart.

&cast;Moth.
&cast;Lucina lent not me her aid,
  &cast;But note took me in my throws;

-- 103 --


&cast;That from me was Posthumus ript,
  &cast;came crying 'mongst his foes,
    &cast;A thing of pity.

&cast;Fath.
&cast;Great nature, like his ancestry,
  &cast;molded the stuff so fair,
&cast;That he deserv'd the praise o'the world,
  &cast;as great Sicillius' heir.

&cast;1. B.
&cast;When once he was mature for man,
  &cast;in Britain where was he
&cast;That could stand up his parallel;
  &cast;or fruitful object14Q1297 be
&cast;In eye of Imogen, that best
  &cast;could deem his dignity?

&cast;Moth.
&cast;With marriage wherefore was he mock'd,
  &cast;to be exil'd, and thrown
&cast;From Leonati' seat; and cast
  &cast;from her his dearest one,
    &cast;Sweet Imogen?

&cast;Fath.
&cast;Why did you suffer Jachimo,
  &cast;slight thing of Italy,
&cast;To taint his nobler heart and brain
  &cast;with needless jealousy;
&cast;And to become the geck and scorn
  &cast;o' the other's villany?

&cast;2. B.
&cast;For this, from stiller seats we came,
  &cast;our parents, and us twain,
&cast;That, striking in our country's cause,

-- 104 --


  &cast;fell bravely, and were slain;
&cast;Our fealty, and Tenantius' right,
  &cast;with honour to maintain.

&cast;1. B.
&cast;Like hardiment Posthumus hath
  &cast;to Cymbeline perform'd:
&cast;Then, Jupiter, thou king of gods,
  &cast;why hast thou thus adjourn'd
&cast;The graces for his merits note due;
  &cast;being all to dolours turn'd?

&cast;Fath.
&cast;Thy crystal window ope; look out;
  &cast;no longer exercise,
&cast;Upon a valiant race, thy harsh
  &cast;and potent injuries:

&cast;Moth.
&cast;Since, Jupiter, our son is good,
  &cast;take off his miseries.

&cast;Fath.
&cast;Peep through thy marble mansion; help;
  &cast;or we poor ghosts will cry
&cast;To the shining synod of the rest,
  &cast;against thy deity:

&cast;Brothers.
&cast;Help, Jupiter; or we appeal,
  &cast;and from thy justice fly.
Jupiter descends in Thunder and Lightning, sitting upon his Eagle: He throws a Thunderbolt: the Ghosts fall on their Knees.


&cast;Jup.
&cast;No more, you petty spirits of region low,
  &cast;Offend our hearing; hush: How dare you ghosts
&cast;Accuse the thunderer, whose bolt, you know,

-- 105 --


  &cast;Sky-planted, batters all rebelling coasts?
&cast;Poor shadows of Elysium, hence; and rest
  &cast;Upon your never-withering banks of flowers:
&cast;Be not with mortal accidents opprest;
  &cast;No care of yours it is; you know, 'tis ours.
&cast;Whom best I love, I cross; to make my gift,
  &cast;The more delay'd, delighted. Be content;
&cast;Your low-lay'd son our godhead will uplift;
  &cast;His comforts thrive, his trials well are spent.
&cast;Our Jovial star reign'd at his birth, and in
  &cast;Our temple was he marry'd:—Rise, and fade:—
&cast;He shall be lord of lady Imogen,
  &cast;And happier much by his affliction made.
&cast;This &dagger2; tablet lay upon his breast; wherein
  &cast;Our pleasure his full fortune doth confine;
&cast;And so, away: no farther with your din
  &cast;Express impatience, lest you stir up mine.—
  &cast;Mount, eagle, to my palace crystalline. [Jupiter ascends.

&cast;Fath.
&cast;He came in thunder; his celestial breath
&cast;Was sulphurous to smell: the holy eagle
&cast;Stoop'd, as to foot us: his ascension is
&cast;More sweet than our blest fields: his royal bird
&cast;Prunes the immortal wing, and cloys his beak,
&cast;As when his god is pleas'd.

&cast;all.
&cast;Thanks, Jupiter!

&cast;Fath.
&cast;The marble pavement closes, he is enter'd
&cast;His radiant roof:—Away; and, to be blest,
&cast;Let us with care perform his great behest.
[Ghosts vanish.

Pos. [waking]
Sleep, thou hast been a grandsire, and begot

-- 106 --


A father to me: and thou hast created
A mother, and two brothers: But (o scorn!)
Gone! they went hence so soon as they were born.
And so I am awake. Poor wretches, that depend
On greatness' favour, dream as I have done;
Wake, and find nothing. But, alas, I swerve: [seeing the Tablet.
Many dream not to find, neither deserve,
And yet are steep'd in favours; so am I,
That have this golden chance, and know not why:
What fairies haunt this ground? A book? O, rare one!
Be not, as is our fangl'd world, a garment
Nobler than that it covers: let thy effects
So follow, to be most unlike our courtiers,
As good as promise. [reads]

When as a lion's whelp shall, to himself unknown, without seeking find, and be embrac'd by a piece of tender air; and when from a stately cedar shall be lopt branches, which, being dead many years, shall after revive, be jointed to the old stock, and freshly grow; then shall Posthumus end his miseries, Britain be fortunate, and flourish in peace and plenty.


'Tis still a dream;14Q1298 or else such stuff as madmen
Tongue, and brain not: either, or both, or nothing:
Or senseless speaking, or a speaking such
As sense cannot unty. Be what it is,
The action of my life is like it, which
I'll keep if but for sympathy. Re-enter Jailers.

1. J.

Come, sir,14Q1299 are you ready for death?

Pos.

Over-roasted rather: ready long ago.

1. J.

Hanging is the word, sir; if you be ready for

-- 107 --

that, you are well cook'd.

Pos.

So, if I prove a good repast to the spectators, the dish pays the shot.

1. J.

A heavy reck'ning for you, sir: But the comfort is, you shall be called to no more payments, fear no more tavern bills; which are often the sadness of parting, as the procuring of mirth: you come in faint for want of meat, depart reeling with too much drink; sorry that you have payed too much, and sorry that you are payed too much; purse and brain both empty: the brain the heavier, for being too light; the purse too light, being drawn of heaviness: O! of this contradiction you shall now be quit.—O, the charity of a penny cord! it sums up thousands in a trice: you have no true debitor, and creditor, but it; of what's past, is, and to come, the discharge:—Your neck, sir, is pen, book, and counters; so the acquitance follows.

Pos.

I am merrier to dye, than thou art to live.

1. J.

Indeed, sir, he that sleeps feels not the toothach: But a man that were to sleep your sleep, and a hangman to help him to bed, I think, he would change places with his officer: for, look you, sir, you know not which way you shall go.

Pos.

Yes, indeed, do I, fellow.

1. J.

Your death has eyes in's head then; I have not seen him so pictur'd: You must either be directed by some that take upon them to know; or take note upon yourself that which I am sure you do not know; or jump the note after-enquiry on your own peril: and how you shall speed in your journey's end, I think you'll never return to tell one.

Pos.

I tell thee, fellow, there are none want eyes,

-- 108 --

to direct them the way I am going, but such as wink, and will not use them.

1. J.

What an infinite mock is this, that a man should have the best use of eyes, to see the note way of blindness! I am sure, hanging's the way of winking.

Enter a Messenger.

Mes.

Knock off his manacles, bring your prisoner to the king.

Pos.

Thou bring'st good news,—I am call'd to be made free.

1. J.

I'll be hang'd then.

Pos.

Thou shalt be then freer than a jailer; no bolts for the dead.

[Exeunt Posthumus, Messenger, and 2. Jailer.

1. J.

Unless a man would marry a gallows, and beget young gibbets, I never saw one so prone. Yet, on my conscience, there are verier knaves desire to live, for all he be a Roman: and there be some of them too, that dye against their wills; so should I, if I were one. I would we were all of one mind, and one mind good; O, there were desolation of jailers, and gallowses! I speak against my present profit; but my wish hath a preferment in't.

[Exit.
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Edward Capell [1767], Mr William Shakespeare his comedies, histories, and tragedies, set out by himself in quarto, or by the Players his Fellows in folio, and now faithfully republish'd from those Editions in ten Volumes octavo; with an introduction: Whereunto will be added, in some other Volumes, notes, critical and explanatory, and a Body of Various Readings entire (Printed by Dryden Leach, for J. and R. Tonson [etc.], London) [word count] [S10601].
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