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Edward Capell [1767], Mr William Shakespeare his comedies, histories, and tragedies, set out by himself in quarto, or by the Players his Fellows in folio, and now faithfully republish'd from those Editions in ten Volumes octavo; with an introduction: Whereunto will be added, in some other Volumes, notes, critical and explanatory, and a Body of Various Readings entire (Printed by Dryden Leach, for J. and R. Tonson [etc.], London) [word count] [S10601].
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SCENE II. Fields near Saint Alban's. Two Camps pitch'd, the King's, and the Duke of York's; on either Side, one. Enter York, attended.

Yor.
noteFrom Ireland thus comes York, to claim his right,
And pluck the crown from feeble Henry's head:
Ring, bells, aloud; burn, bonfires, clear and bright,
To entertain great England's lawful king.
Ah, majesty note, who would not buy thee dear!
Let them note obey, that know note not how to rule;
This hand was made to handle nought but gold:
I cannot give due action to my words

-- 97 --


Except a sword, or scepter, balance it.
A scepter shall it have, have I a soul;
On which I'll toss the flower-de-luce of France. Enter Buckingham.
Whom have we here? Buckingham, to disturb me?
The king hath sent him, sure: I must dissemble.

Buc.
York, if thou meanest well, I greet thee well.

Yor.
Humphrey of Buckingham, I accept thy greeting.
Art thou a messenger, or come of pleasure?

Buc.
A messenger from Henry, our dread liege,
To know the reason of these arms in peace;
Or why, thou—being a subject, as I am,—
Against thy oath and true allegiance sworn,
Should'st raise so great a power without his leave,
Or dare to bring thy force so near the court.

&clquo;Yor.
&clquo;Scarce can I speak, my choler is so great.&crquo;
&clquo;O, I could hew up rocks, and fight with flint,&crquo;
&clquo;I am so angry at these abject terms;&crquo;
&clquo;And now, like Ajax Telamonius,&crquo;
&clquo;On sheep and oxen could I spend my fury!&crquo;
&clquo;I am far better born than is the king;&crquo;
&clquo;More like a king, more kingly in my thoughts:—&crquo;
&clquo;But I must make fair weather yet a while,&crquo;
&clquo;'Till Henry be more weak, and I more strong.—&crquo;
O note Buckingham, I pr'ythee, pardon me,
That I have given no answer all this while;
My mind was troubl'd with deep melancholy.
The cause why I have brought this army hither,
Is—to remove proud Somerset from the king,
Seditious to his grace, and to the state.

Buc.
That is too much presumption on thy part:
But if thy arms be to no other end,

-- 98 --


The king hath yielded unto thy demand;
The duke of Somerset is in the tower.

Yor.
Upon thine honour, is he prisoner?

Buc.
Upon mine honour, he is prisoner.

Yor.
Then, Buckingham, I do dismiss my powers:—
Soldiers, I thank you all; disperse yourselves;
Meet me to-morrow in saint George's field,
You shall have pay, and every thing you wish.—
And let my sovereign, virtuous Henry,
Command my eldest son,—nay, all my sons,—
As pledges of my fealty and love,
I'll send them all as willing as I live;
Lands, goods, horse, armour, any thing I have
Is to his use, so Somerset may die.

Buc.
York, I commend this kind submission:
We twain will go into his highness' tent.
Enter King Henry, attended.

Kin.
Buckingham, doth York intend no harm to us,
That thus he marcheth with thee arm in arm?

Yor.
In all submission and humility,
York doth present himself unto your highness.

Kin.
Then what intend note these forces thou dost bring?

Yor.
To heave the traitor Somerset from hence;
And fight against the monstrous rebel, Cade,
Whom since note I hear note to be discomfited.
Enter Iden, with Cade's Head.

Ide.
If one so rude, and of so mean condition,
May pass into the presence of a king,
Lo, I present your grace a traitor's head,
The head of Cade, whom I in combat slew.

Kin.
The head of Cade?—Great God, how just art thou!—
O, let me view his visage being dead,

-- 99 --


That living wrought me such exceeding trouble.
Tell me, my friend, art thou note the man that slew him?

Ide.
I was, an't like your majesty.

Kin.
How art thou call'd? and what is thy degree?

Ide.
Alexander Iden, that's my name note;
A poor esquire of Kent, that loves the king.

Buc.
So please it you, my lord, 'twere not amiss
He were created knight for his good service.

Kin.
Iden, kneel down; now rise thou up a knight:
We give thee for reward a thousand marks;
And will, that thou henceforth attend on us.

Ide.
May Iden live to merit such a bounty,
And never live but true unto his liege!
Enter the Queen, and Somerset.

Kin.
See, Buckingham! Somerset comes with the queen;
Go, bid her hide him quickly from the duke.

Que.
For thousand Yorks he shall not hide his head,
But boldly stand, and front him to his face.

Yor.
How now! is Somerset at liberty?
Then York unloose thy long imprison'd thoughts,
And let thy tongue be equal with thy heart.
Shall I endure the sight of Somerset?—
False king, why hast thou broken faith with me,
Knowing how hardly I can brook abuse?
King did I call thee? no, thou art not king note;
Not fit to govern and rule multitudes,
Which dar'st note not, no, nor canst not, rule a traitor:
That head of thine doth not become a crown;
Thy hand is made to grasp a palmer's staff,
And not to grace an awful princely scepter.
That gold must round engirt these brows note of mine;
Whose smile and frown,14Q0828 like to note Achilles' spear,

-- 100 --


Is able with the change to kill and cure;
Here is a hand to hold a scepter up,
And with the same to act controuling laws.
Give place; by heaven, thou shalt rule no more
O'er him, whom heaven created for thy ruler.

Som.
O monstrous traitor!—I arrest thee, York,
Of capital treason 'gainst the king and crown:
Obey, audacious traitor; kneel for grace.

Yor.
Would'st have me kneel?14Q0829 first let me ask of these, note [pointing to his Troops, and Attendants.
If they can brook I bow a knee to man.—
Sirrah, call in my sons note to be my bail;— [Exit Att.
I know, ere they will let me go to ward,
They'll pawn their swords for my note enfranchisement.

Que.
Call hither Clifford; bid him come amain, [Exit Buckingham.
To say, if that the bastard boys of York
Shall be the surety for their traitor father.

Yor.
O blood-bespotted Neopolitan,
Out-cast of Naples, England's bloody scourge!
The sons of York, thy betters in their birth,
Shall be their father's bail; and bane to note those
That for my surety will refuse the boys.
See, where they come; I'll warr'nt, they'll make it good.

Que.
And here comes Clifford, to deny their bail.
Drums. Enter, from one Side, the Lords Edward and Richard, Sons to York; and, from the other, Old Clifford and his Son; note Forces with them both.

o. C.
Health and all happiness to my lord the king!
[kneeling to Henry.

Yor.
We thank note thee, Clifford: Say, what news with thee?

-- 101 --


Nay, do not fright us with note an angry look:
We are thy sovereign, Clifford, kneel again;
For thy mistaking so, we pardon thee.

o. C.
This is my king, York, I do not mistake;
But thou mistak'st note me much, to think I do:
To Bedlam with him! is the man grown mad?

Kin.
Ay, Clifford; a bedlam and ambitious humour
Makes him oppose himself against his king.

o. C.
He is a traitor; let him to the tower,
And crop away that factious pate of his.

Que.
He is arrested, but will not obey;
His sons, he says, shall give their words for him.

Yor.
Will you not, sons?

Edw.
Ay, noble father, if our words will serve.

Ric.
And if words will not, then our weapons shall.

o. C.
Why, what a brood of traitors have we here!

Yor.
Look in a glass, and call thy image so;
I am thy king, and thou a false-heart traitor.—
Call hither to the stake my two brave bears,
That, with the very shaking of their chains,
They may astonish these fell lurking curs;
Bid Salisbury, and Warwick, come to me.
Drums. Enter Salisbury, and Warwick, with Forces.

o. C.
Are these thy bears? we'll bait note thy bears to death,
And manacle the bear-ward in their chains,
If thou dar'st bring them to the baiting-place.

Ric.
Oft have I seen a hot o'er-weening cur
Run back and bite,14Q0830 because he was with held;
Who, being suffer'd with the bear's fell paw,
Hath clap'd his tail between his legs, and cry'd:
And such a piece of service will you do,

-- 102 --


If you oppose yourselves to match lord Warwick.

y. C.
Hence, heap of wrath, foul indigested lump,
As crooked in thy manners as thy shape!

Yor.
Nay, we shall heat you thoroughly anon.

o. C.
Take heed, lest by your heat you burn yourselves.

Kin.
Why, Warwick, hath thy knee forgot to bow?—
Old Salisbury,—shame to thy silver hair,
Thou mad mis-leader of thy brain-sick son!—
What, wilt thou on thy death-bed play the ruffian,
And seek for sorrow with thy spectacles?—
O, where is faith? o, where is loyalty?
If it be banish'd from the frosty head,
Where shall it find a harbour in the earth?—
Wilt thou go dig14Q0831 a grave to find out war,
And shame thine honourable age with blood?
Why art thou old, and want'st experience?
Or wherefore dost abuse it, if thou hast it?
For shame! in duty bend thy knee to me,
That bows unto the grave with mickle note age.

Sal.
My lord, I have consider'd with myself
The title of this most renowned duke;
And in my conscience do repute his grace
The rightful heir to England's royal seat.

Kin.
Hast thou not sworn allegiance unto me?

Sal.
I have.

Kin.
Canst thou dispense with heaven for such a vow?

Sal.
It is great sin, to swear unto a sin;
But greater sin, to keep a sinful oath:
Who can be bound by any solemn vow
To do a murd'rous deed, to rob a man,
To force a spotless virgin's chastity,
To reave note the orphan of his patrimony,

-- 103 --


To wring the widow from her custom'd right;
And have no other reason for this wrong,
But that he was bound by a solemn oath?

Que.
A subtle traitor needs no sophister.

Kin.
Call Buckingham, and bid him arm himself.

Yor.
Call Buckingham, and all the friends thou hast,
I am resolv'd for death, or dignity note.

o. C.
The first I warrant thee, if dreams prove true.

War.
You were best go to note bed, and dream again,
To keep thee note from the tempest of the field.

o. C.
I am resolv'd to bear a greater storm,
Than any thou canst conjure up to-day;
And that I'll write upon thy burgonet,
Might I but know thee by thy house's note badge.

War.
Now by my father's age, note old Nevil's crest,
The rampant bear chain'd to the ragged staff,
This day I'll wear aloft my burgonet,
(As on a mountain top the cedar shows note,
That keeps his leaves in spight of any storm)
Even to note affright thee with the view thereof.

o. C.
And from thy burgonet I'll rend thy bear note,
And tread it note under foot with all contempt,
Despight the bear-ward that protects the note bear.

y. C.
And so to arms, victorious noble note father,
To quell these traitors, note and their complices.

Ric.
Fie! charity, for shame! speak not in spight,
For you shall sup with Jesu Christ to-night.

y. C.
Foul stigmatic, that's more than thou canst tell.

Ric.
If not in heaven, you'll surely sup in hell.
[Exeunt.
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Edward Capell [1767], Mr William Shakespeare his comedies, histories, and tragedies, set out by himself in quarto, or by the Players his Fellows in folio, and now faithfully republish'd from those Editions in ten Volumes octavo; with an introduction: Whereunto will be added, in some other Volumes, notes, critical and explanatory, and a Body of Various Readings entire (Printed by Dryden Leach, for J. and R. Tonson [etc.], London) [word count] [S10601].
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