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Edward Capell [1767], Mr William Shakespeare his comedies, histories, and tragedies, set out by himself in quarto, or by the Players his Fellows in folio, and now faithfully republish'd from those Editions in ten Volumes octavo; with an introduction: Whereunto will be added, in some other Volumes, notes, critical and explanatory, and a Body of Various Readings entire (Printed by Dryden Leach, for J. and R. Tonson [etc.], London) [word count] [S10601].
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SCENE III. The same. Enter a Porter.

Por.

Here's a14Q0504 knocking, indeed! If a man were porter of hell gate, he should have old turning the key. [Knock.] Knock, knock, knock: Who's there, i'the name of Belzebub? Here's a farmer, that hang'd himself on the expectation of plenty: come in time; have napkins enough about you, here you'll sweat for't. [Knock.] Knock, knock: Who's there, i'the other devil's name? 'Faith, here's an equivocator, that could swear in both the scales against either scale; who committed treason enough for God's sake, yet could not equivocate to heaven:

-- 27 --

o, come in, equivocator. [Knock.] Knock, knock, knock: Who's there? 'Faith, here's an English tailor come hither, for stealing out of a French hose: come in, tailor; here you may roast your goose. [Knock.] Knock, knock: Never at quiet! What are you? But this place is too cold for hell; I'll devil-porter it no further: I had thought to have let in some of all professions, that go the primrose way to the everlasting bonfire. [Knock.] Anon, anon; I pray you, remember the porter.

[opens. Enter Macduff, and Lenox.

Macd.
Was it so late, friend, ere you went to bed,
That you do lye so late?

Por.

'Faith, sir, we were carowsing 'till the second cock: and drink, sir, is a great provoker of three things.

Macd.

What three things does drink especially provoke?

Por.

Marry, sir, nose-painting, sleep, and urine. Lechery, sir, it provokes, and unprovokes; it provokes the desire, but it takes away the performance: Therefore, much drink may be said to be an equivocator with lechery: it makes him, and it mars him; it sets him on, and it takes him off; it persuades him, and disheartens him; makes him stand to, and not stand to: in conclusion, equivocates him in a note sleep, and, giving him the lie, leaves him.

Macd.

I believe, drink gave thee the lie last night.

Por.

That it did, sir, i'the very throat o'me: But I requited him for his lie; and, I think, being too strong for him, though he took up my legs sometime, yet I made a shift to cast him.

Macd.
Is thy master stirring?—

-- 28 --


Our knocking has awak'd him; here he comes. Enter Macbeth.

Len.
Good-morrow, noble sir!

Macb.
Good-morrow both!

Macd.
Is the king stirring, worthy thane?

Macb.
Not yet.

Macd.
He did command me to call timely on him;
I have almost slipt the hour.

Macb.
I'll bring you to him.

Macd.
I know, this is a joyful trouble to you;
But yet 'tis one.

Macb.
The labour we delight in physicks pain.
This is the door.

Macd.
I'll make so bold to call,
For 'tis my limited service.
[Exit.

Len.
Goes the king hence to-day?

Macb.
He does: he did appoint so.

Len.
The night has been unruly: Where we lay,
Our chimneys were blown down: and, as they say,
Lamentings heard i'the air; strange screams of death;
And prophesying,14Q0505 with accents terrible,
Of dire combustions, note and confus'd events,
New hatch'd to the woeful time: The obscure bird
Clamour'd the live-long night: some say, the earth
Was feverous, and did shake.

Macb.
'Twas a rough night.

Len.
My young remembrance cannot parallel
A fellow to it.
Re-enter Macduff, hastily.

Macd.
O horror! horror! horror! Tongue, nor heart,
Cannot conceive, nor name thee!

Macb. Len.
What's the matter?

-- 29 --

Macd.
Confusion now hath made his master-piece!—
Most sacrilegious murther hath broke ope
The Lord's anointed temple, and stole thence
The life o'the building.

Macb.
What is't you say? the life?

Len.
Mean you his majesty?

Macd.
Approach note the chamber, and destroy your sight
With a new Gorgon: Do not bid me speak;
See, and then speak yourselves.—Awake, awake!— [Exeunt Macbeth, and Lenox.
Ring the alarum bell: [to some Servants, who are entering.
—Murther, and treason!—
Banquo, and Donalbain! Malcolm! awake!
Shake off this downy sleep, death's counterfeit,
And look on death itself! up, up, and see
The great doom's image! Malcolm! Banquo!
As from your graves rise up, and walk like sprights,
To countenance this horror!
[Bell rings. Enter Lady Macbeth.

L. Mb.
What's the business,
That such a hideous trumpet calls to parley
The sleepers of the house? speak, speak,—

Macd.
O gentle lady,
'Tis not for you to hear what I can speak:
The repetition, in a woman's ear,
Would murther as it fell.—O Banquo, Banquo, Enter Banquo, and Others.
Our royal master's murther'd!

L. Mb.
Woe, alas!
What, in our house?

Ban.
Too cruel, any where.—
Dear Duff, I pr'ythee, contradict thyself note,

-- 30 --


And say, it is not so. Re-enter Macbeth, and Lenox.14Q0506

Macb.
Had I but dy'd an hour before this chance,
I had liv'd a blessed time; for, from this instant,
There's nothing serious in mortality:
All is but toys: renown, and grace, is dead;
The wine of life is drawn, and the meer lees
Is left this vault to brag of.
Enter Malcolm, and Donalbain.

Don.
What is amiss?

Macb.
You are, and do not know't:
The spring, the head, the fountain of your blood
Is stopt; the very source of it is stopt.

Macd.
Your royal father's murther'd.

Mal.
O, by whom?

Len.
Those of his chamber, as it seem'd, had don't:
Their hands and faces were all badg'd with blood,
So were their daggers, which, unwip'd, we found
Upon their pillows; they star'd, and were distracted,
As no man's life was to be trusted with them.

Macb.
O, yet I do repent me of my fury,
That I did kill them.

Macd.
Wherefore did you so?

Macb.
Who can be wise, amaz'd, temperate, and furious,
Loyal, and neutral, in a moment? No man:
The expedition of my violent love
Out-ran the pauser reason. Here lay Duncan,
His silver skin lac'd with his golden blood;
And his gash'd stabs look'd like a breach in nature,
For ruin's wasteful entrance: there, the murtherers,
Steep'd in the colours of their trade, their daggers
Unmannerly breech'd with gore: Who could refrain,

-- 31 --


That had a heart to love, and in that heart
Courage, to make his love known?

L. Mb.
Help me hence, ho!
[seeming to faint.

Macd.
Look to the lady.
[gather about her.

Mal.
Why do we hold our tongues,
That most may claim this argument for ours?

Don.
What should be spoken here,
Where our fate, hid within an note augre hole,
May rush, and seize us? Let's away.
Our tears are not yet brew'd.

Mal.
Nor our strong sorrow
Upon the foot of motion.

Ban.
Look to the lady.— [L. Macbeth is carry'd out.
And when we have our naked frailties hid,
That suffer in exposure, let us meet,
And question this most bloody piece of work,
To know it further. Fears and scruples shake us:
In the great hand of God I stand; and, thence,
Against the undivulg'd pretence I fight
Of treasonous malice.

Macd.
And so do I.

all.
So all.

Macb.
Let's briefly put on manly readiness,
And meet i'the hall together.

all.
Well contented.
[Exeunt Macb. Ban. Macd. Len. &c.

Mal.
What will you do? Let's not consort with them:
To shew an unfelt sorrow, is an office
Which the false man does easy: I'll to England.

Don.
To Ireland, I; our separated fortune
Shall keep us both the safer: where we are,
There's daggers in men's smiles: the near in blood,

-- 32 --


The nearer bloody.

Mal.
This murtherous shaft that's shot,
Hath not yet lighted; and our safest way
Is, to avoid the aim. Therefore, to horse; note
And let us not be dainty of leave-taking,
But shift away: There's warrant in that theft,
Which steals itself, when there's no mercy left.
[Exeunt.
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Edward Capell [1767], Mr William Shakespeare his comedies, histories, and tragedies, set out by himself in quarto, or by the Players his Fellows in folio, and now faithfully republish'd from those Editions in ten Volumes octavo; with an introduction: Whereunto will be added, in some other Volumes, notes, critical and explanatory, and a Body of Various Readings entire (Printed by Dryden Leach, for J. and R. Tonson [etc.], London) [word count] [S10601].
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