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Edward Capell [1767], Mr William Shakespeare his comedies, histories, and tragedies, set out by himself in quarto, or by the Players his Fellows in folio, and now faithfully republish'd from those Editions in ten Volumes octavo; with an introduction: Whereunto will be added, in some other Volumes, notes, critical and explanatory, and a Body of Various Readings entire (Printed by Dryden Leach, for J. and R. Tonson [etc.], London) [word count] [S10601].
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SCENE II. The same. A Hall in the Castle. Enter Hamlet, and Horatio.

Ham.
So much for this, sir: now shall you see note the other;—
You do remember all the circumstance?

Hor.
Remember it, my lord!

Ham.
Sir, in my heart there was a kind of fighting,
That would not let me sleep; methought note, I lay
Worse than the mutines in the bilboes. note Rashness note
(And prais'd note be rashness for it!) lets us know,
Our indiscretion sometime note serves us note well,
When our deep plots do fail: note note and that should teach us note,
There's a divinity that shapes our ends,
Rough-hew them how we will.

Hor.
That is most certain.

Ham.
Up from my cabin,
My sea-gown scarft about me, in the dark
Grop'd I to find out them: had my desire;
Finger'd their packet; and, in fine, withdrew
To mine own room again: making so bold,
My fears note forgetting manners, to unseal note
Their grand commission; where I found, Horatio,
A royal note knavery; an exact command,—
Larded with many several sorts of reasons, note
Importing Denmark's health, and England's too,
With, ho, such bugs and goblins in my life,—
That, on the supervize, no leisure bated,
No, not to stay the grinding of the axe,
My head should be strook off.

-- 123 --

Hor.
Is't possible?

Ham.
Here's the &dagger2; commission; read it at more leisure.
But wilt thou hear now how note I did proceed?

Hor.
Ay, 'beseech you.

Ham.
Being thus benetted14Q1478 round with villanies, note
Or I could make a prologue to my brains,
They had begun the play;—I sat note me down;
Devis'd a new commission; wrote it fair:
I once did hold it, as our statists do,
A baseness to write fair, and labour'd much
How to forget that learning; but, sir, now
It did me yeoman's service: Wilt thou know
The effect note of what I wrote?

Hor.
Ay, good my lord.

Ham.
An earnest conjuration from the king,—
As England was his faithful tributary;
As love between them like the palm might flourish note;
As peace should still her wheaten garland wear,
And stand a commere note14Q1479 'tween their amities;
And many such like as's of note great charge,—
That, on the view and knowing of note these contents,
Without debatement further, more, or less,
He should the bearers note put to sudden death,
Not shriving time allow'd.

Hor.
How was this seal'd?

Ham.
Why, even in that was heaven ordinant; note
I had my father's signet in my purse,
Which was the model of that Danish seal:
I folded the writ up in form note of the other;
Subscrib'd note it; gav't the note impression; plac'd it safely,
The changeling never known: Now, the next day

-- 124 --


Was our sea-fight; and what to this was sequent note
Thou know'st already.

Hor.
So Guildenstern and Rosincrantz go to't.

Ham.
Why, man, they did make love to this employment; note
They are not near my conscience; their defeat note
Does note by their own insinuation grow:
'Tis dangerous, when the note baser nature comes
Between the pass and fell incensed points
Of mighty opposites.

Hor.
Why, what a king is this!

Ham.
Does it not, think thee, note stand me now upon?
He that hath kill'd my king, and whor'd my mother;
Popt in between the election and my hopes;
Thrown out his angle for my proper life,
And with such cous'nage; is't not perfect conscience,
To quit him with this arm? and is't not to be damn'd, note
To let this canker of our nature come
In further evil.

Hor.
It must be shortly known to him from England,
What is the issue of the business there.

Ham.
It will be short: the interim is mine;
And a man's life's no more than to say, one.
But I am very sorry, good Horatio,
That to Laertes I forgot myself;
For by the image of my cause I see
The portraiture of his: I'll court note his favours:
But, sure, the bravery of his grief did put me
Into a towering passion.

Hor.
Peace; who comes here?
Enter Osrick, a Courtier.

Osr.
Your lordship is right welcome back to Denmark.

-- 125 --

Ham.
I humbly thank you, sir.—&clquo;Dost know this water-fly?&crquo;

&clquo;Hor.
&clquo;No, my good lord.&crquo;

&clquo;Ham.

&clquo;Thy state is the more gracious; for 'tis a vice, to know him: He hath much land, and fertil: let a beast be lord of beasts, and his crib shall stand at the king's mess: 'tis a cough; note but, as I say, spacious note in the possession of dirt&crquo;

Osr.

Sweet lord, if your lordship note were at leisure, I should impart a thing to you from his majesty.

Ham.

I will receive it, sir, note with all diligence of spirit: Your note bonnet to his right use; 'tis for the head.

Osr.

I thank your lordship, 'tis very hot.

Ham.

No, believe me, 'tis very cold; the wind is northerly.

Osr.

It is indifferent cold, my lord, indeed.

Ham.

But yet, methinks note, it is very sultry and hot; or my complexion—14Q1480

Osr.

Exceedingly, my lord; it is very sultry, as't were; I cannot tell how. My note lord, his majesty bad me signify to you, note that he has lay'd a great wager on your head: Sir, this is the matter;—

Ham.

I beseech you, remember.

Osr.

Nay, good my lord; for my ease note, in good faith. Sir, note here is newly come to court, Laertes: believe me, an absolute gentleman, full of most excellent differences, of very soft society, and great showing: Indeed, to speak feelingly note of him, he is the very card or kalendar of gentry; for you shall find in him the continent of what part a gentleman would see.

Ham.

Sir, his definement suffers no perdition in you;— though, I know, to divide him inventorially, would dizzy

-- 126 --

the arithmetick of memory;—and yet but raw neither, in respect of his quick sail. But, in the verity of extolment, I take him to be a soul of great note article; and his infusion of such dearth and rareness, as, to make true diction of him, his semblable is his mirror; and, who else would trace him, his umbrage, nothing more.

Osr.

Your lordship speaks most infallibly of him.

Ham.

The concernancy, sir? why do we wrap the gentleman in our more rawer breath?

Osr.

Sir?

&clquo;Hor.

&clquo;Is't not possible to understand in another tongue?—You will do't, sir, rarely. note&crquo;

[to Hamlet.

Ham.

What imports the nomination of this gentleman?

Osr.

Of Laertes?

&clquo;Hor.

&clquo;His purse is empty already; all's golden words note are spent.&crquo;

Ham.

Of him, sir?

Osr.

I know, you are not ignorant—

Ham.

I would, you did, sir;—yet, in faith, if you did, it would not much approve me:—Well, sir.

Osr.

—You are not ignorant note of what excellence Laertes is:

Ham.

I dare not confess that, lest I should compare with him in excellence; for, to note know a man well, were to know himself.

Osr.

I mean, sir,14Q1481 for his note weapon; but in the imputation lay'd on him by them: in this meed note he's unfellow'd.

Ham.

What's his weapon?

Osr.

Rapier and dagger.

Ham.

That's two of his weapons: but, well.

-- 127 --

Osr.

The king, sir note, has wager'd with him six Barbary horses: against the which he has note impon'd note, as I take it, six French rapiers and poniards, with their assigns, as girdle, hanger, and so; note three of the carriages, in faith, are very dear to fancy, very responsive to the hilts, most delicate carriages, and of very liberal conceit.

Ham.

What call you the carriages?

&clquo;Hor.

&clquo;I knew, you must be edify'd by the margent, note ere you had done.&crquo;

[to Hamlet.

Osr.

The carriages note, sir, are the hangers.

Ham.

The phrase would be more germane note to the matter, if we could carry a note cannon by our sides; I would, it might be note hangers 'till then. But, on: Six Barbary horses, against six French swords, their assigns, and three liberal-conceited carriages; that's the French bet note against the Danish; Why is this impon'd, as you note call it?

Osr.

The king, sir, hath lay'd, that note, in a dozen passes between yourself and note him, he shall not exceed you three hits: he hath lay'd on twelve for nine; and it would note come to immediate trial, if your lordship would vouchsafe the answer.

Ham.

How if I answer, no?

Osr.

I mean, my lord, the opposition of your person in trial.

Ham.

Sir, I will walk here in the hall; if it please his majesty, it is the breathing time of day with me, let the foils be brought: the gentleman willing, and the king holding his purpose, I will win for him, an I note can; if not, I will note gain nothing but my shame, and the odd hits.

Osr.

Shall I deliver you so? note

Ham.

To that effect, sir; after what flourish your nature will.

-- 128 --

Osr.

I commend my duty to your lordship.

Ham.

Yours note, yours.—[Exit Osrick.] He does well, to commend it himself; there are no tongues note else for's note turn.

Hor.

This lapwing runs away with the shell on his head.

Ham.

He did compliment note14Q1482 with his dug, before he note suck'd it. Thus has he note (and many more note of the same breed, note that, I know, the drossy age dotes on) only got the tune of the time, an outward note habit note of encounter; a kind of yesty note collection, that carries them through and through the most fan'd note and note winnow'd note opinions; and, do but blow them to their trial note, the bubbles are out.

Enter another Courtier. note

Cou.

My lord, his majesty commended him to you by young Osrick, who brings back to him, that you attend him in the hall: he sends to know, if your pleasure hold to play with Laertes, or that you will take longer time.

Ham.

I am constant to my purposes, they follow the king's pleasure: if his fitness speaks, mine is ready; now, or whensoever, provided I be so able as now.

Cou.

The king, and queen, and all are coming down.

Ham.

In happy time.

Cou.

The queen desires you, to use some gentle entertainment to Laertes, before you fall to note play.

Ham.

She well instructs me.

[Exit Courtier.

Hor.

You will lose this wager note, my lord.

Ham.

I do not think so; since he went into France, I have been in continual practice; I shall win at the odds. note Thou would'st not think, how ill all's here note about my heart: but it is no matter.

-- 129 --

Hor.

Nay, good my lord,—

Ham.

It is but foolery; but it is such a kind of 'gain-giving note, as would, perhaps, trouble a woman.

Hor.

If your mind dislike any thing, obey it: I note will forestal note their repair hither, and say, you are not fit.

Ham.

Not a whit, we defy augury; there is special note providence in the fall of a sparrow. If it be now, note 'tis not to come; if it be not to come, it will be now; if it be not now, yet it will come: the readiness is all: Since no man, of ought he leaves, knows, what is't note to leave betimes? Let be note.

Enter King, Queen, Laertes, Lords, Osrick, and Others; Attendants with Foils, &c.

Kin.
Come, Hamlet, come, and take this † hand from me.

Ham.
Give me your pardon, sir: I have done you wrong;
But pardon 't, as you are a gentleman.
This presence knows,
And you must needs have heard, how I am punish'd
With sore note distraction: What I have done,
That might your nature note, honour, and exception,
Roughly awake, I here proclaim was madness.
Was't Hamlet wrong'd Laertes? Never Hamlet:
If Hamlet from himself be ta'en away,
And, when he's not himself, does wrong Laertes,
Then Hamlet does it not, Hamlet denies it.
Who does it then? His madness: If't be so,
Hamlet is of the faction that is wrong'd;
His madness is poor Hamlet's enemy. note
Let my disclaiming from a purpos'd evil
Free me so far in your most generous thoughts,

-- 130 --


That I have shot my arrow note o'er the house,
And hurt my brother. note

Lae.
I am satisfy'd in nature,
Whose motive, in this case, should stir me most
To my revenge: but in my terms of honour
I stand aloof; and will no reconcilement,
'Till by some elder masters, of known honour,
I have a voice and precedent note of peace,
To keep my note name ungor'd: But, 'till that note time,
I do receive your offer'd love like love,
And will not wrong it.

Ham.
I embrace note it freely;
And will this brother's wager frankly play.—
Give us the foils; come on. note

Lae.
Come, one for me.

Ham.
I'll be your foil, Laertes; in mine ignorance
Your skill shall, like a star i' the darkest note night,
Stick fiery off indeed.

Lae.
You mock me, sir.

Ham.
No, by this † hand.

Kin.
Give them note the foils, young Osrick note.—Cousin Hamlet,
You know the wager?

Ham.
Very well, my lord: note
Your grace hath note lay'd the odds o' the weaker side.

Kin.
I do not fear it; I have seen you both:—
But since he is better'd, note you have note therefore odds.14Q1483
[they prepare to play.

Lae.
This is too heavy, let me see another.

Ham.
This likes me well: These foils have all a length?

Osr.
Ay, my good lord.
Enter Attendants, with Wine.

-- 131 --

Kin.
Set me the stoops of wine upon that table: note
If Hamlet give the first, or second, hit,
Or quit in answer of the third exchange,
Let all the battlements their ord'nance fire;
The king shall drink to Hamlet's better breath;
And in the cup an union shall note he throw,
Richer than that which four successive kings
In Denmark's crown have worn: Give me the cups;
And let the kettle to the trumpet note speak,
The trumpet to the cannoneer without,
The cannons to the heavens note, the heaven to earth,
Now the king drinks to Hamlet.—Come, begin;—
And you, the judges, bear a wary eye.

Ham.
Come on, sir.

Lae.
Come, my lord. note
[A Flourish. They play.

Ham.
One.

Lae.
No.

Ham.
Judgment?

Osr.
A hit, a very palpable hit.

Lae.
Well, again.

Kin.
Stay, give me drink:—Hamlet, this † pearl is thine;
Here's to thy health.— [drinks, and puts Poison in the Cup.
Give him the cup.
[Flourish. Ordinance within.

Ham.
I'll play this bout first, set it by note a while.—
Come. [play.] Another hit; What say you?

Lae.
I do confess't. note

Kin.
Our son shall win.

Que.
He's fat, and scant of breath.—
Here, Hamlet, take my napkin, note rub thy brows:
The queen carowses to thy fortune, Hamlet.

Ham.
Thank you, good madam.

-- 132 --

Kin.
Gertrude, do not drink.

Que.
I will, my lord; I pray you, pardon me.
[drinks, and tenders the Cup to Hamlet.

&clquo;Kin.
&clquo;It is the poison'd cup; it is too late.&crquo;

Ham.
I dare not drink yet, madam; by and by.

Que.
Come, let me wipe thy face.

Lae.
My lord, I'll hit him now.

Kin.
I do not think't.

&clquo;Lae.
&clquo;And yet it is almost against note my conscience.&crquo;

Ham.
Come, for the third:—Laertes, you but note dally;
I pray you, pass with your best violence;
I am afeard, you note make a wanton of me.

Lae.
Say you so? come on.
[they play.

Osr.
Nothing neither way.

Lae.
Have at you now.
[play again. Laertes wounds Hamlet: a Scuffle ensues; they change Rapiers, and Hamlet wounds Laertes.

Kin.
Part them, they are incens'd.

Ham.
Nay, come again.
[Queen falls.

Osr.
Look to the queen there, ho!

Hor.
They bleed on both sides:—
How is't, my lord?

Osr.
How is't, Laertes?

Lae.
Why, as a woodcock to my own note sprindge, Osrick;
I am justly kill'd with mine own treachery.

Ham.
How does the queen?

Kin.
She swoons note to see them bleed.

Que.
No, no, the drink, the drink,—O my dear Hamlet!—
The drink, the drink; I am poison'd!
[dies.

Ham.
O villany!—Ho note! let the door be lock'd:
Treachery! seek it out.
[Laertes falls.

-- 133 --

Lae.
It is here, Hamlet: Hamlet, thou note art slain;
No med'cine note in the world can do thee good,
In thee there is not half an hour's life; note
The treacherous instrument is in note thy hand,
Unbated, and envenom'd: the foul practice
Hath turn'd itself on me; lo, here I lye,
Never to rise again: Thy mother's poison'd;
I can no note more; the king, the king's to blame.

Ham.
The point envenom'd too!—
Then, venom, to thy work.
[stabs the King.

Att.
Treason! treason!

Kin.
O, yet defend me, friends, I am but hurt.

Ham.
Here note, thou incestuous, murd'rous note, damned Dane,
Drink off this † potion:14Q1484 Is the union here? note
Follow my mother.
[King dies.

Lae.
He is justly serv'd;
It is a poison temper'd by himself.—
Exchange forgiveness with me, noble Hamlet:
Mine and my father's death come not upon thee;
Nor thine on me!
[Laertes dies.

Ham.
Heaven make thee free of it! I follow thee.—
I am dead, Horatio:—Wretched queen, adieu!—
You that look pale and tremble at this chance,
That are but mutes or audience to this note act,
Had I but time, (as this fell serjeant, death,
Is strict in his arrest) o, I could tell you,—
But let it be:—Horatio, I am dead;
Thou liv'st; report me and my cause aright note
To the unsatisfy'd.

Hor.
Never believe it;
I am more an antique Roman than a Dane,
Here's yet some liquor left.

-- 134 --

Ham.
As thou'rt a man,—
Give me the cup; let go; by heaven, I'll ha't. note
O God!—Horatio note,14Q1485, what a wounded name,
Things standing thus unknown, shall live note behind me?
If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart,
Absent thee from felicity a while, [Firings within.
And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain,
To tell my story.—What warlike noise is this?

Osr.
Young Fortinbras, with conquest come from Poland,
To note the embassadors of England gives
This warlike volly.

Ham.
O, I die, Horatio;
The potent poison quite o'er-crows note my spirit.
I cannot live to hear the news from England:
But I do prophesy, the election lights
On Fortinbras; he has my dying voice;
So tell him, with the occurrents, more and less,
Which have sollicited,—The rest is silence. note
[sinks, and dies.

Hor.
Now cracks note a noble heart:—Good night, sweet prince;
And flights note of angels sing thee to thy rest!—
Why does the drum come hither?
[March within. Enter Fortinbras, the Embassadors, and Others.

For.
Where is this sight?

Hor.
What is it, you would note see?
If ought of woe, or wonder, cease your search.

For.
This note quarry cries on havock:14Q1486—O proud death,
What feast is toward in thine eternal note cell,
That thou so many princes, at a shot, note
So bloodily hast strook?

-- 135 --

1. E.
The sight is dismal;
And our affairs from England come too late:
The ears are senseless, that should give us hearing,
To tell him, his commandment is fulfil'd,
That Rosincrantz and Guildenstern note are dead:
Where should we have our thanks?

Hor.
Not from his † mouth,
Had it the ability of life to thank you;
He never gave commandment for their death.
But since, so jump upon this bloody question,
You from the Polack note wars, and you from England
Are here arriv'd, give order, that these bodies
High on a stage be placed to the view;
And let me speak, to the yet note unknowing world,
How these things came about: So shall you hear
Of cruel, bloody, and unnatural acts;
Of accidental judgments, casual slaughters;
Of deaths put on by cunning, and forc'd cause note;
And, in this up-shot, purposes mistook
Fall'n on the inventors' heads: all this can I
Truly deliver.

For.
Let us haste to hear it,
And call the noblesse note note to the audience.
For me, with sorrow I embrace my fortune;
I have some rights note of memory in this kingdom,
Which now to note claim my vantage doth invite me.

Hor.
Of that I shall have also cause note to speak,
And from his mouth whose voice will draw on more note:
But let this same be presently perform'd,
Even while note men's minds are wild; lest more mischance,
On plots, and errors, happen.

For.
Let four captains

-- 136 --


Bear Hamlet, like a soldier, to the stage;
For he was likely, had he been put on,
To have prov'd most royally: note and, for his passage,
The soldiers' musick, and the right note of war,
Speak loudly for him.—
Take up the bodies: note—Such a sight as this
Becomes the field, but here shows note much amiss.
Go, bid the soldiers shoot. [A dead March. Exeunt solemnly, bearing off the Bodies; after which, a Peal of Ordinance is shot off.

-- 1 --

OTHELLO.

-- 2 --

Previous section


Edward Capell [1767], Mr William Shakespeare his comedies, histories, and tragedies, set out by himself in quarto, or by the Players his Fellows in folio, and now faithfully republish'd from those Editions in ten Volumes octavo; with an introduction: Whereunto will be added, in some other Volumes, notes, critical and explanatory, and a Body of Various Readings entire (Printed by Dryden Leach, for J. and R. Tonson [etc.], London) [word count] [S10601].
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