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Charles Kean [1856], Shakespeare's play of the Winter's Tale, arranged for representation at the Princess's Theatre, with historical and explanatory notes, by Charles Kean. As first performed on Monday, April 28th, 1856 (Printed by John K. Chapman and Co. [etc.], London) [word count] [S33200].
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Scene III. —A ROOM IN THE PALACE, WITH VIEW OF PART OF THE CITY OF SYRACUSE.(D)8Q0234 Leontes discovered on a Couch. Antigonus and Lords in the back-ground, watching the King.

Leon.
Nor night, nor day, no rest: It is but weakness
To bear the matter thus; mere weakness, if
The cause were not in being;—part o' the cause,
She, the adultress;—for the harlot king
Is quite beyond mine arm, out of the blank
And level of my brain, plot proof;14 note but she
I can hook to me: Say that she were gone,
Given to the fire, a moiety of my rest
Might come to me again.
Enter Attendant.

Leon.
Who's there?

1st Atten.
My lord!

Leon.
How does the boy?

1st Atten.
He took good rest to-night;
'Tis hop'd his sickness is discharg'd.

Leon.
To see,
His nobleness!
Conceiving the dishonour of his mother,

-- 39 --


He straight declin'd, droop'd, took it deeply;
Fasten'd and fix'd the shame on't in himself;
Threw off his spirit, his appetite, his sleep.
And down-right languish'd.—Leave me solely:15 note go.
See how he fares. [Exit Attend.]—Fie! fie! no thought of him;—
The very thought of my revenges that way
Recoil upon me: in himself too mighty;
And in his parties, his alliance.—Let him be,
Until a time may serve: for present vengeance,
Take it on her. Camillo and Polixenes
Laugh at me; make their pastime at my sorrow:
They should not laugh, if I could reach them; nor
Shall she within my power. Enter Paulina and two Attendants, with a Child.

1st Lord.
You must not enter.

Paul.
Nay, rather, good my lords, be second to me:
Fear you his tyrannous passion more, alas,
Than the queen's life? a gracious, innocent soul;
More free than he is jealous.

Ant.
That's enough.

2nd Lord.
Madam, he hath not slept to-night; commanded
None should come at him.

Paul.
Not so hot, good sir;
I come to bring him sleep. 'Tis such as you
Nourish the cause of his awaking: I
Do come with words as med'cinal as true;
Honest, as either; to purge him of that humour,
That presses him from sleep.

Leon.
What noise, there, ho?

Paul.
No noise, my lord; but needful conference,
About some gossips for your highness.

Leon.
How?—
Away with that audacious lady: Antigonus,
I charg'd thee, that she should not come about me;
I knew she would.

-- 40 --

Ant.
I told her so, my lord,
On your displeasure's peril, and on mine,
She should not visit you.

Leon.
What, canst not rule her?

Paul.
From all dishonesty, he can: in this,
He shall not rule me.
Good, my liege, I come,—
And, I beseech you, hear me, who profess
Myself your loyal servant, your physician,
Your most obedient counsellor; I say, I come
From your good queen.

Leon.
Good queen!

Paul.
Good queen, my lord, good queen: I say good queen;
And would by combat make her good, so were I
A man, the worst16 note about you.

Leon.
Force her hence.

Paul.
Let him, that makes but trifles of his eyes,
First hand me: on mine own accord. I'll off;
But, first, I'll do my errand.—The good queen—
For she is good—hath brought you forth a daughter;
Here 'tis; commends it to your blessing.
[Laying down the child.

Leon.
Out!
A mankind witch!17 note Hence with her, out o' door:

Paul.
Not so:
I am no less honest
Than you are mad; which is enough, I'll warrant,
As this world goes, to pass for honest.

Leon.
Traitors!
Will you not push her out?
Thou dotard, [to Ant.] thou art woman-tir'd,—18 note

-- 41 --


Take up the brat:
Take't up, I say; give't to thy crone.19 note

Paul.
For ever
Unvenerable be thy hands, if thou
Tak'st up the princess, by that forced20 note baseness
Which he has put upon't!

Leon.
He dreads his wife.

Paul.
So, I would, you did; then, 'twere past all doubt,
You'd call your children yours.

Leon.
A nest of traitors!

Ant.
I am none, by this good light.

Paul.
Nor I; nor any,
But one, that's here, and that's himself: for he
The sacred honour of himself, his queen's,
His hopeful son's, his babe's,21 note betrays to slander,
Whose sting is sharper than the sword's; and will not once remove
The root of his opinion, which is rotten
As ever oak or stone was sound.

Leon.
This brat is none of mine.

Paul.
It is yours;
And, might we lay the old proverb to your charge,
So like you, 'tis the worse.—Behold, my lords,
Although the print be little, the whole matter
And copy of the father; eye, nose, lip,
The trick of his frown, his forehead, cheek, and smiles:
And thou, good goddess nature, which hast made it
So like to him, if thou hast
The ordering of the mind too, 'mongst all colours
No yellow in't,22 note lest she suspect, as he does,
Her children not her husband's!

Leon.
A gross hag!—

-- 42 --


And lozel,23 note thou art worthy to be hang'd,
That wilt not stay her tongue.

Ant.
Hang all the husbands
That cannot do that feat, you'll leave yourself
Hardly one subject.

Leon.
Once more, take her hence.

Paul.
I'll not call you tyrant;
But this most cruel usage of your queen
Savours of tyranny, and will ignoble make you;
Yea, scandalous to the world.

Leon.
On your allegiance,
Out of the chamber with her. Were I a tyrant,
Where were her life? Away with her.

Paul.
I pray you, do not push me; I'll be gone.
Look to your babe, my lord; 'tis yours: Jove send her
A better guiding spirit!—What need these hands?—
You, that are thus so tender o'er his follies,
Will never do him good, not one of you.
So, so:—Farewell; we are gone.
[Exit.

Leon.
Thou, traitor, hast set on thy wife to this.—
My child? away with't!—even thou, that hast
A heart so tender o'er it, take it hence,
And see it instantly consum'd with fire;
Even thou, and none but thou. Take it up straight:
Within this hour bring me word 'tis done
(And by good testimony), or I'll seize thy life,
With what thou else call'st thine. Go, take it to the fire,
For thou sett'st on thy wife.

Ant.
I did not, sir;
These lords, my noble fellows, if they please,
Can clear me in't.

2nd Lord.
We can, my royal liege;
He is not guilty of her coming hither.

Leon.
You are traitors, all.

Ant.
'Beseech your highness, give us better credit:
We have always truly serv'd you, and beseech
So to esteem of us; and on our knees we beg

-- 43 --


(As recompense of our dear services,
Past, and to come), that you do change this purpose;
Which, being so horrible, so bloody, must
Lead on to some foul issue.—We all kneel.

Leon.
I am a feather for each wind that blows:
Shall I live on to see this creature kneel
And call me father? Better burn it now
Than curse it then. But, be it; let it live:
It shall not neither.—You, sir, come you hither. [To Antigonus.
You, that have been so tenderly officious,
What will you adventure to save this brat's life?

Ant.
Any thing, my lord,
That my ability may undergo,
And nobleness impose; at least, thus much:
I'll pawn the little blood which I have left,
To save the innocent: any thing possible.

Leon.
It shall be possible. Swear by this sword(E)8Q0235
Thou wilt perform my bidding.

Ant.
I will, my lord.

Leon.
Mark, and perform it—seest thou?—for the fail
Of any point in't shall not only be
Death to thyself, but to thy loud-tongued wife;
Whom, for this time, we pardon. We enjoin thee,
As thou art liegeman to us, that thou carry
This female infant hence; and that thou bear it
To some remote and desert place, quite out
Of our dominions; and that there thou leave it,
Without more mercy, to its own protection,
And favour of the climate. As by strange fortune
It came to us, I do in justice charge thee—
On thy soul's peril, and thy body's torture—
That thou commend it strangely to some place,24 note
Where chance may nurse or end it.—Take it up.

Ant.
I swear to do this, though a present death
Had been more merciful.—Come on, poor babe:
Some powerful spirit instruct the kites and ravens

-- 44 --


To be thy nurses. Wolves and bears, they say,
Casting their savageness aside, have done
Like offices of pity.—Sir, be prosperous
In more than this deed does require; and blessing,25 note
Against this cruelty, fight on thy side;
Poor thing, condemn'd to loss!26 note [Exit, with the child.

Leon.
No, I'll not rear
Another's issue.
Enter Second Attendant.

2nd Atten.
Please your highness, posts
From those you sent to the oracle are come
An hour since. Cleomenes and Dion,
Being well arriv'd from Delphi, are both landed,
Hasting to the court.

Leon.
Twenty-three days
They have been absent: 'Tis good speed: fortels,
The great Apollo suddenly will have
The truth of this appear. Pepare you, lords;
Summon a session, that we may arraign
Our most disloyal lady: for, as she hath
Been publicly accus'd, so shall she have
A just and open trial. While she lives
My heart will be a burden to me. Leave me,
And think upon my bidding.
[Exeunt. END OF ACT SECOND.

-- 45 --

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Charles Kean [1856], Shakespeare's play of the Winter's Tale, arranged for representation at the Princess's Theatre, with historical and explanatory notes, by Charles Kean. As first performed on Monday, April 28th, 1856 (Printed by John K. Chapman and Co. [etc.], London) [word count] [S33200].
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