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William Aldis Wright [1863–1866], The works of William Shakespeare edited by William George Clark... and John Glover [and William Aldis Wright] (Macmillan and Co., London) [word count] [S10701].
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ACT I. note Scene I. [Footnote: King Lear's palace. note Enter Kent, Gloucester, and Edmund. note

Kent.

I thought the king had more affected the Duke of Albany than Cornwall.

Glou.

It did always seem so note to us: but now, in the division of the kingdom note, it appears not which of the note dukes he values most; for equalities note are so weighed note that curiosity in neither can make choice of either's moiety. note

-- 250 --

Kent.

Is not this your son, my lord?

Glou.

His breeding, sir, hath been at my charge: I have so often blushed to acknowledge him that now I am brazed to it note

.

Kent.

I cannot conceive you.

Glou.

Sir, this young fellow's mother could: whereupon she grew round-wombed, and had indeed, sir, a son for her cradle ere she had a husband for her bed. Do you smell a fault?

Kent.

I cannot wish the fault undone, the issue of it being so proper.

Glou.

But I have, sir, a son note by order of law, some year note elder than this, who yet is no dearer in my account: note though this knave came something note saucily into note the world before he was sent for, yet was his mother fair; there was good sport at his making, and the note whoreson must be acknowledged. Do you know this noble gentleman note, Edmund?

Edm. note

No, my lord.

Glou.

My lord of Kent: remember him hereafter as my honourable friend. note

Edm.

My services to your lordship.

Kent.

I must love you, and sue to know you better.

Edm.

Sir, I shall study deserving note.

Glou.

He hath been out nine years, and away he shall again. note The king is coming. note

-- 251 --

Sennet. note Enter one bearing a coronet, King Lear, Cornwall, Albany, Goneril, Regan, Cordelia, and Attendants. note note

Lear.
Attend the lords note of France and Burgundy, Gloucester note.

Glou.
I shall, my liege note.
[Exeunt note Gloucester and Edmund.

Lear.
Meantime we shall note express our darker note purpose note.
Give me the map there. note Know note we have divided
In note three our note kingdom: and 'tis our fast note intent
To shake all cares and business from our age note,
Conferring note them on younger strengths, note while we
Unburthen'd crawl toward death. Our son of Cornwall,
And you, our no less loving son note of Albany,
We have this hour a constant will to publish
Our daughters' note several dowers, that future strife
May be prevented now note. note The princes note, France and Burgundy,
Great rivals in our youngest note daughter's love,
Long in our court have made their amorous sojourn,

-- 252 --


And here are to be answer'd. Tell me, my note daughters,
Since now we will divest us both of rule,
Interest of territory, cares note of state, note
Which of you shall we say doth love us most?
That we our largest bounty may extend
Where nature doth with merit challenge. note Goneril,
Our eldest-born, speak first.

Gon.
Sir, note I love note note you more note than words note can wield note the matter, note
Dearer than eye-sight, space and note liberty,
Beyond what can be valued, rich or rare,
No less than life, with grace, health, beauty, honour,
As much as note child e'er note loved or father found note;
A love that makes breath poor and speech unable;
Beyond all manner of note so much I love you.

Cor. [Aside note]
What shall Cordelia do? note Love, and be silent.

Lear.
Of all these bounds, even from this line to this,
With shadowy note forests and with champains note rich'd,
With plenteous rivers note and wide-skirted meads,
We make thee lady. To thine and Albany's note issue note

-- 253 --


Be this perpetual. What says note our second daughter,
Our dearest Regan, wife to note Cornwall? Speak. note

Reg.
I am note made of that self metal note as my sister note,
And prize me note at her worth. In my true heart note
I find she names my very deed of love;
Only she comes too short note: note that note I profess
Myself an enemy to all other joys note
Which the most precious square note of sense note possesses note,
And find I am alone note felicitate
In your dear highness' love. note

Cor. [Aside note]
Then poor Cordelia note!
And yet not so, since I am sure my love's note
More ponderous note than my tongue note. note note

Lear.
To thee and thine hereditary ever
Remain this ample third of our fair kingdom,
No less in space, validity and pleasure,

-- 254 --


Than that conferr'd note on Goneril. Now note, our joy,
Although the last, not note least, to whose young love note
The vines of France and milk of Burgundy
Strive to be interess'd note, what can you say note to draw note
A third more opulent note than your sisters? Speak. note

Cor.
Nothing, my lord.

Lear.
Nothing!

Cor.
Nothing. note

Lear.
Nothing will come note of nothing: speak again.

Cor.
Unhappy that I am, I cannot heave note
My heart into my mouth: I love your majesty
According to my bond; nor more note nor less. note

Lear.
How, how, Cordelia! note mend note your speech a little,
Lest it note may mar your fortunes.

Cor.
Good my lord,
You have begot note me, bred me, loved me: I
Return those duties back as are note right fit, note
Obey you, love you, and most honour you.
Why have my sisters husbands, if they say
They love you all? note Haply note, when I shall wed,
That lord whose hand must take my plight shall carry
Half my love with him, half my care and duty:

-- 255 --


Sure, I shall never note marry note like my sisters,
To love my father all. note note

Lear.
But goes thy heart with this? note

Cor.
Ay, good my note lord.

Lear.
So young, and so untender?

Cor.
So young, my lord, and true.

Lear.
Let note it be so; thy truth note then be thy dower:
For, by the sacred radiance of the sun,
The mysteries note of Hecate note, and the night note;
By all the operation note of the orbs
From whom we do exist and cease to be;
Here I disclaim all my paternal care,
Propinquity and property of blood,
And as a stranger to my heart and me
Hold thee from this note for ever. note The barbarous note Scythian,
Or he that makes his generation messes
To gorge his appetite, note shall to my bosom
Be note as well neighbour'd, pitied and relieved,
As thou my sometime daughter.

Kent.
Good my liege,— note

Lear.
Peace, Kent!
Come not between note the dragon and his wrath. note
I loved her most, and thought to set my rest

-- 256 --

note
On her kind nursery. Hence, and note avoid my sight!
So be my grave my peace, as here I give
Her father's heart from her! Call France. Who stirs? note
Call Burgundy. note Cornwall and Albany,
With my two daughters' dowers note digest this note third:
Let pride, which she calls plainness, marry her.
I do invest you jointly with note my power,
Pre-eminence note and all the large effects
That troop with majesty. Ourself note, by monthly course,
With reservation of an hundred knights
By you to be sustain'd, shall our abode
Make with you by due turns note. Only we still note retain
The name and all note the additions note to a king; note
The sway, revenue, execution of the rest note, note
Beloved sons, be yours: which to confirm, note note
This coronet part betwixt note you.

Kent.
Royal Lear,
Whom I have ever honour'd as my king note,
Loved as my father, as my master follow'd note,

-- 257 --


As my great note patron thought on in my prayers,— note

Lear.
The bow is bent and drawn; make from the shaft.

Kent.
Let it fall rather, though the fork invade
The region of my heart: be Kent unmannerly,
When Lear is mad note. What wouldst note thou do, old man?
Think'st thou that duty shall have dread to speak,
When power to flattery bows? To plainness honour's note bound, note
When majesty stoops to folly note. note Reverse thy doom note,
And in thy best consideration note check
This hideous rashness: answer my life my judgement note,
Thy youngest daughter does not love thee least;
Nor are those empty-hearted whose low sound
Reverbs note no hollowness note.

Lear.
Kent, note on thy life note, no more.

Kent.
My life I never held but as a note pawn
To wage against thy note enemies note, nor note fear to lose it,
Thy safety being the motive note.

Lear.
Out of my sight!

Kent.
See better, Lear, and let me still remain
The true blank of thine eye.

-- 258 --

Lear.
Now, by Apollo,— note

Kent.
Now, by Apollo, king,
Thou swear'st note thy gods in vain. note

Lear.
O, vassal! miscreant! note
[Laying note his hand on his sword.

Alb. Corn.
Dear sir, forbear. note

Kent.
Do note;
Kill thy physician, and the fee note bestow
Upon the note foul disease. Revoke thy doom note;
Or, whilst I can vent clamour from my throat,
I'll tell thee thou dost evil. note

Lear.
Hear me, recreant note!
On thy note allegiance, hear me! note note
Since note thou hast sought to make us break our vow note,
Which we durst never yet, and with strain'd note pride
To come between note our sentence note and our power,
Which nor our nature nor our place can bear,
Our potency made note note good, take thy reward.
Five note days we do allot thee, for provision

-- 259 --


To shield thee from diseases note of the world,
And on the sixth note to turn thy hated back
Upon our kingdom: if on note the tenth note day following
Thy banish'd trunk be found in our dominions,
The moment is thy death. Away! note By note Jupiter,
This shall not be revoked.

Kent.
Fare note thee well, king: sith thus note thou wilt appear,
Freedom note lives hence, and banishment is here. [To Cordelia note]
The gods to their dear shelter note take thee, maid note,
That justly note think'st note and hast note most rightly note said! [To Regan note and Goneril]
And your large speeches note may your deeds approve,
That good effects may spring from words of love.
Thus Kent, O princes, bids you all adieu;
He'll shape his old course note in a country new.
[Exit.

-- 260 --

Flourish. note Re-enter note Gloucester, with France, Burgundy, and Attendants. note

Glou. note
Here's France and Burgundy, my noble lord.

Lear.
My note lord note of Burgundy,
We first address towards note you, who with this note king
Hath note rivall'd for our daughter: what, in the least note,
Will you require in present dower with her,
Or cease your quest of love? note

Bur.
Most note royal majesty,
I crave no more than what note your highness offer'd note,
Nor will you tender less. note note

Lear.
Right noble Burgundy,
When she was dear to us, we did hold note her so;
But now her price note is fall'n note. Sir, there she stands:
If aught within that little seeming note substance,
Or all of it, with our note displeasure pieced note, note
And nothing more note, may fitly like your grace,
She's there, and she is yours.

Bur.
I know no answer.

-- 261 --

Lear.
Will note you, with those infirmities she owes,
Unfriended, new adopted to our hate,
Dower'd note with our curse and stranger'd with our oath,
Take her, or leave her? note

Bur.
Pardon me note, royal sir;
Election makes not up on note note such conditions. note

Lear.
Then leave her, sir; for, by the power that made me,
I tell you all her wealth. [To France note] For you, great king,
I would not from your love make such a stray,
To match you where I hate; therefore beseech you
To avert your liking a more worthier note way
Than on a wretch whom nature is ashamed
Almost to acknowledge hers.

France.
This is most strange,
That she, that note even but now was your best note object,
The argument of your praise note, balm of your age,
Most best, most note dearest note, should in this trice of time
Commit a thing so monstrous, to dismantle
So many folds of favour. Sure, her offence note
Must be of such unnatural degree note
That monsters it note, or note your note fore-vouch'd note affection note

-- 262 --


Fall'n note note into taint: which to believe of her,
Must be a faith that reason without miracle
Could note note never plant note in me.

Cor.
I yet beseech your majesty,— note
If for note note I want that glib and oily art,
To speak and purpose not, since what I well note intend,
I'll do't before I speak,—that you make known note
It is no vicious blot, murder, or note foulness,
No unchaste note action, or dishonour'd note step note,
That hath deprived me of your grace and note favour;
But even for want note of that for which I am note richer note,
A still-soliciting note eye, and such a tongue
As note I am glad I have not note, though not to have it
Hath lost me in your liking.

Lear.
Better note thou
Hadst not been born than not to have note pleased me better. note

-- 263 --

France.
Is it but this note, a tardiness in nature
Which note often leaves the history unspoke
That it intends to do note? My lord of Burgundy,
What say you to the lady? Love's note not love
When it is mingled with regards that stand note note
Aloof from the note entire point. Will note you have her?
She is herself a dowry note.

Bur.
Royal Lear note,
Give but that portion which yourself proposed,
And here I take Cordelia by the hand,
Duchess of Burgundy. note

Lear.
Nothing: I have sworn; I am firm. note

Bur.
I am note sorry then you have so lost a father
That you must lose a husband.

Cor.
Peace be with Burgundy note!
Since that respects of fortune note are his love,
I shall not be his wife. note

France.
Fairest Cordelia, that note art most rich being poor,
Most choice forsaken, and most loved despised,
Thee and thy virtues here I seize note upon:
Be it note lawful I take up what's cast away.

-- 264 --


Gods, gods! 'tis strange that from their cold'st note neglect
My love should kindle to inflamed respect.
Thy dowerless daughter, king, thrown to my chance note,
Is queen of us, of ours, and our fair France:
Not all the dukes of note waterish Burgundy
Can note buy this unprized precious maid of me.
Bid them farewell, Cordelia, though unkind note:
Thou note losest here, a better where to find.

Lear.
Thou hast her, France: let her be thine, for we
Have no such daughter, nor shall ever see note note
That face of hers again. Therefore be gone
Without our grace, our love note, our benison.
Come, noble Burgundy. note
[Flourish. note Exeunt note all but France, Goneril, Regan, and Cordelia. note

France.
Bid farewell to your sisters. note

Cor.
The jewels note of our father, with wash'd eyes
Cordelia leaves you: I know you what note you are;
And, like a sister, am most loath to call
Your faults as they are named. Use note well our father: note
To your professed note bosoms I commit him:
But yet, alas, stood I within his grace,
I would prefer note him to a better place.
So farewell to you both.

-- 265 --

Reg.
Prescribe not us our duties note.

Gon. note
Let your study
Be to content your lord, who hath received you
At note fortune's alms. You have obedience scanted, note
And well are worth the want that you have wanted note.

Cor.
Time shall unfold what plaited note cunning hides:
Who cover note faults, at note last shame them derides note.
Well may you prosper!

France.
Come, my note fair Cordelia.
[Exeunt note France and Cordelia. note

Gon.

Sister, it is not a little I have note to say of what most note nearly appertains to us both. I think our father will hence note to-night. note

Reg.

That's most note certain, and with you; next month with us.

Gon.

You see how full of changes his age is; the note observation we have made of it hath not been note little: he always

-- 266 --

loved our sister most; and with what poor judgement he hath now cast her off appears too note grossly note.

Reg.

'Tis the infirmity of his age: yet he hath ever but slenderly known himself.

Gon.

The best and soundest of his time hath been but rash; then must we look to receive note from his age, not alone the imperfections note of long ingrafted note condition, but therewithal the note unruly waywardness that infirm and choleric years bring with them.

Reg.

Such unconstant starts note are we like to have from him as this of Kent's banishment.

Gon.

There is note further compliment note of leave-taking between France note and him. Pray you note, let's hit note together: if our father carry authority with note such dispositions note as he bears, this last surrender of his will but offend us.

Reg.

We shall further think on 't note.

Gon.

We must do something, and i' the heat.

[Exeunt. note Scene II. [Footnote: The Earl of Gloucester's castle. note Enter Edmund, with a letter. note

Edm.
Thou, nature, art my goddess; to thy law

-- 267 --


My services are bound. Wherefore should I
Stand in note the plague note of custom, and permit
The curiosity note of nations to deprive me,
For that I am some twelve or fourteen moonshines
Lag of a brother? Why bastard? wherefore base? note
When my dimensions note are as well compact,
My mind as generous and my shape as true,
As honest madam's issue? Why brand they us
With base? with baseness? bastardy? base, base? note
Who in the lusty stealth of nature take
More composition and fierce quality
Than doth, within a dull, stale note, tired note bed,
Go to the creating note a whole tribe of fops,
Got 'tween asleep note note and wake? Well then, note
Legitimate Edgar, I must have your land:
Our father's love is to the bastard Edmund
As to the legitimate: fine word, ‘legitimate!’ note
Well, my legitimate, if this letter speed
And my invention thrive, Edmund the base note
Shall top the note legitimate. note I grow; I prosper:
Now, gods, stand up for bastards!

-- 268 --

noteEnter Gloucester.

Glou.
Kent banish'd thus! and France in choler parted!
And the king gone to-night! subscribed note his power!
Confined to exhibition! All this done note
Upon the gad! note Edmund, how now! what news? note

Edm.

So please your lordship, none.

[Putting note up the letter.

Glou.

Why note so earnestly seek you to put up that letter?

Edm.

I know no news, my lord.

Glou.

What paper were you reading?

Edm.

Nothing, my lord.

Glou.

No? What needed note then that terrible note dispatch of it into your pocket? the quality of nothing hath not such need to hide note itself. Let's see: come, if it be nothing, I shall not need spectacles.

Edm. note

I beseech you, sir, pardon me: it is a letter from my brother, that I have not all o'er-read; and note for so much as I have perused, I find it not fit for your o'er-looking note.

Glou.

Give me the letter, sir.

Edm.

I shall offend, either to detain or give it. The contents, as in part I understand them, are to blame note. note

Glou.

Let's see, let's see.

Edm.

I hope, for my brother's justification, he wrote this but as an essay or taste note of my virtue.

-- 269 --

Glou. [Reads note]

‘This policy and reverence note of age note makes the world bitter to the best note of our times; keeps our fortunes from us till our oldness cannot relish them. I begin to find an idle and fond bondage in the oppression of aged tyranny; who note sways, not as it hath power, but as it is suffered. Come to me, that of this I may speak more. If our father would sleep till I waked him, you should enjoy half his revenue for ever, and live the beloved of your brother,

Edgar.’

Hum! Conspiracy!—‘Sleep note till I waked note him, you should enjoy half his revenue!’—My son Edgar! Had he a hand to write this? a heart and brain note to breed it in? When came this to you note? who brought it?

Edm.

It was not brought me, my lord; there's the cunning of it; I found it thrown in at the casement of my closet.

Glou.

You know the character to be your brother's?

Edm.

If the matter were good, my lord, I durst swear it were his; but, in respect of note that, I would fain think it were not. note

Glou.

It is his. note

Edm.

It is his hand, my lord; but note I hope his heart is not in the contents.

Glou.

Hath note he never heretofore note sounded you in this business?

Edm.

Never, my lord: but I have heard him oft note maintain it to be fit, that, sons at note perfect note age, and fathers declining note,

-- 270 --

the father note should be as ward note to the son, and the son manage his note revenue.

Glou.

O villain, villain! His very opinion in the letter! Abhorred villain! Unnatural, detested, brutish villain! worse than brutish! Go, sirrah note, seek him; ay, note apprehend him: abominable villain! Where is he?

Edm.

I do not well know, my lord note. If it shall please you to suspend your indignation against my brother till you can derive from him better testimony of his note intent, you should note run a certain course; where, if you violently proceed against him, mistaking his purpose, it would make a great gap in your own note honour and shake in pieces the heart of his obedience. I dare pawn down my life for him that note he hath wrote note this to feel my affection to your honour and to no further note pretence of danger.

Glou.

Think you so?

Edm.

If your honour judge it meet, I will place you where you shall hear us confer of this and by an auricular note assurance have your satisfaction, and that without any further delay than this very evening.

Glou.

He cannot be such a monster— note

Edm.

Nor is not, sure.

Glou.

To his father, that so tenderly and entirely loves him. Heaven and earth! note Edmund, seek him out; wind me note into him, I pray you: frame note the note business after your own wisdom. I would unstate myself, to be in a due resolution.

-- 271 --

Edm.

I will note seek him, sir, presently, convey the business as I shall find note means, and acquaint you withal.

Glou.

These late eclipses note in the sun and moon note portend no good to us: though the wisdom of nature note note can reason it note thus and thus, yet nature finds itself scourged by the sequent note effects: love cools, friendship falls off, brothers divide: in cities, mutinies; in countries, discord note; in palaces note, treason note; and the bond note cracked 'twixt note son and father. This villain of mine comes under the prediction; there's son against father: the king falls from bias of nature; there's father against child. We have seen the best of our time: machinations, hollowness, treachery and all ruinous disorders follow us disquietly to our graves. note Find out this villain note, Edmund; it shall lose thee nothing; do it carefully. And the noble and true-hearted Kent banished! his offence, honesty note! 'Tis strange. note

[Exit. note note

Edm.

This is the excellent foppery of the world, that when we are sick in fortune—often the surfeit note of our own behaviour—we make guilty of our disasters the sun, the moon and the stars note: as if we were villains by note necessity, fools by heavenly compulsion, knaves, thieves and treachers note, by spherical note predominance, drunkards, liars and adulterers,

-- 272 --

by an enforced obedience of planetary influence; and all that we are evil in, by a divine thrusting on: an admirable evasion of whoremaster man, to lay his goatish disposition note to the charge note of a star note! My father compounded with my mother under the dragon's tail, and my nativity was under Ursa major; so that it follows I am rough and lecherous note. Tut note, I should have been that note I am, had the maidenliest note star in note the firmament twinkled on my bastardizing note. Edgar—

noteEnter Edgar.

And pat note he comes like the catastrophe of the old comedy: my cue note is villanous melancholy, with a sigh note like Tom o' note Bedlam. O, these eclipses do portend note these divisions! note fa, notesol, la, mi. note

Edg.

How now, brother Edmund! what serious contemplation are you in?

Edm.

I am thinking, brother, of a prediction I read this other day, what should follow these eclipses note.

Edg.

Do you busy yourself about note that?

Edm.

I promise you note, the effects he writ note of succeed

-- 273 --

unhappily; as of unnaturalness between the child and the parent; death, dearth, dissolutions of ancient amities note; divisions in state, menaces and maledictions against king and nobles; needless diffidences, banishment of friends, dissipation of cohorts note, nuptial breaches, and I know not what.

Edg.

How long have you been a sectary astronomical?

Edm.

Come, come; note when saw you my father last?

Edg.

Why, the note night gone by.

Edm.

Spake you with him?

Edg.

Ay, note two hours together.

Edm.

Parted you in good terms? Found you no displeasure in him by word or note countenance?

Edg.

None at all.

Edm.

Bethink yourself wherein you may note have offended him: and at my entreaty forbear his presence till note some little time hath qualified the heat of his displeasure, which at this instant so rageth in him that with note the mischief of your person note it would scarcely note allay.

Edg.

Some villain hath done me wrong.

Edm.

That's my fear. I pray you, have a continent forbearance till the speed of his rage goes slower and, as I say, retire with me to my lodging, from whence I will fitly bring you to hear my lord speak: pray ye note, go; there's my key: if you do stir abroad, go armed.

Edg.

Armed, brother!

Edm.

Brother, note I advise you to the best: go armed note: I am no honest man if there be any good meaning towards note

-- 274 --

you: I have told you what I have seen and heard; but faintly, note nothing like the image and horror of it: pray you, away.

Edg.
Shall I hear from you anon?
note

Edm.
I do note serve you in this business. [Exit Edgar. note
A credulous father, and a brother noble,
Whose nature is so far from doing harms
That he suspects none; on whose foolish honesty
My practices ride easy. I see the business.
Let me, if not by birth, have lands by wit:
All with me's note meet that I can fashion fit.
[Exit. note Scene III. [Footnote: The note Duke of Albany's palace. Enter Goneril and Oswald, her steward. note

Gon.

Did my father strike my gentleman for chiding of his fool?

Osw. note

Yes note, madam.

Gon.
By day and night note he wrongs me; every hour
He flashes into one gross crime or other, note
That sets us all at odds: I'll not endure it:
His knights grow riotous, and himself upbraids note us
On every trifle. When note he returns from hunting,
I will not speak with him; say I am sick:
If you come slack of former services,

-- 275 --


You shall do well; the fault of it I'll answer.

Osw.
He's coming, madam; I hear him.
[Horns within. note

Gon.
Put on what weary note negligence you please,
You and your fellows note; I'ld have it come to note question:
If he distaste note it, let him to our note sister,
Whose mind and mine, I know, in that are one, note
Not to be over-ruled. Idle old man,
That still would manage those authorities
That he hath given away! Now, by my life,
Old fools note are babes again, and must be used
With checks as flatteries, when they are seen abused note. note note
Remember what I tell you note.

Osw.
Very well note, madam.

Gon.
And let his knights have colder looks among you;
What grows of it, no matter; advise note your fellows so: note
I would breed from hence occasions, and I shall,
That I may speak: note I'll write straight to my sister,
To hold my very note course. Prepare note for dinner note. note
[Exeunt. note

-- 276 --

note Scene IV. [Footnote: A hall in the same. note Enter Kent, disguised. note

Kent.
If but as well note I other accents borrow,
That can my speech defuse note, my good intent
May carry through itself to that full issue
For which I razed note my likeness. Now note, banish'd Kent,
If thou canst serve where thou dost stand condemn'd,
So may it come, note thy master whom thou lovest
Shall find thee full note of labours note. note
Horns within. note Enter Lear, Knights, and Attendants. note

Lear.

Let me not stay a jot for dinner; go get it ready. [Exit an Attendant. note] noteHow now! what art thou?

Kent.

A man, sir.

Lear.

What dost thou profess? What wouldst thou with us?

Kent.

I do profess to be no less than I seem; to serve him truly that will put me in trust; to love him that is honest; to converse with him that is wise and says note little; to fear judgement; to fight when I cannot choose, and to eat no fish.

-- 277 --

Lear.

What art note thou?

Kent.

A very honest-hearted fellow, and as poor as the king.

Lear.

If thou be note as poor for a subject as he is note for a king, thou art note poor enough. What wouldst thou?

Kent.

Service.

Lear.

Who note wouldst thou serve?

Kent.

You.

Lear.

Dost thou know me, fellow?

Kent.

No, sir; but you have that in your countenance which I would fain call master.

Lear.

What's note that?

Kent.

Authority.

Lear.

What services note canst thou note do?

Kent.

I can keep honest counsel note, ride, run, mar a curious tale in telling it, and deliver a plain message bluntly: that which ordinary men are fit for, I am qualified in, and the best of me is diligence.

Lear.

How old art thou?

Kent.

Not so young, sir note, to love a woman for singing note, nor so old to dote on her for any thing: I have years on my back forty eight.

Lear.

Follow me; thou note shalt serve me: if I like thee no worse after dinner, I note will not part from thee yet. Dinner, ho, dinner note! note Where's my knave? my fool? Go you, and notecall my fool hither note.

[Exit note an Attendant.

-- 278 --

Enter Oswald. note

You, you, note sirrah, where's my daughter?

Osw. note

So please you,— note

[Exit. note

Lear.

What says the fellow there? Call the clotpoll note back. [Exit a Knight. note] Where's my fool, ho? note I think the world's note asleep.

Re-enter Knight. note

How now! where's that mongrel?

Knight. note

He says, my lord, your daughter note is not well.

Lear.

Why came not the slave back to me when I called him?

Knight. note

Sir, he answered me note in the roundest manner, he would not.

Lear.

He note would not!

Knight. note

My lord, I know not what the matter is; but, to my judgement, your highness is not entertained with that ceremonious affection as you were wont; there's a great abatement of kindness note appears as well in the general dependants note as in the duke himself also and your daughter.

Lear.

Ha! sayest thou so?

Knight. note

I beseech you, pardon me, my lord, if I be

-- 279 --

mistaken; for my duty cannot be silent when I think your highness wronged note.

Lear.

Thou but rememberest me of mine note own conception: I have perceived a most faint note neglect of late; which I have rather blamed as mine own note jealous curiosity than as a very pretence and purpose note of unkindness: I will look further into't note. But where's note my note fool? I have not seen him this note two days.

Knight. note

Since my young lady's going into France, sir, the fool hath much pined away.

note

Lear.

No more of that; I have noted it well note. Go you, and tell my daughter I would speak with her. [Exit an Attendant. note] noteGo you, call hither my fool.

[Exit note an Attendant. Re-enter Oswald. note

O, you sir, you, come you hither, sir note: who am I, sir?

Osw.

My lady's father.

Lear.

My lady's father! my lord's knave: you whoreson dog! you slave! you cur!

Osw.

I am none of these note, my lord; I beseech your pardon note. note

Lear.

Do you bandy looks note with me, you rascal?

[Striking him. note

-- 280 --

note

Osw.

I'll not be struck note, my lord.

Kent.

Nor tripped neither, you base foot-ball player. note

[Tripping up his heels. note

Lear.

I thank thee, fellow; thou servest me, and I'll love thee. note

Kent.

Come, sir, arise, away note! I'll teach you differences: away, away! If you will measure your lubber's length note again, tarry note: but away! go to note; have you wisdom? so. note

[Pushes note Oswald out.

Lear.

Now, my note friendly knave, I thank thee: there's note earnest of thy service.

[Giving note Kent money. noteEnter Fool.

Fool.

Let me hire him too: here's my coxcomb.

[Offering note Kent his cap.

Lear.

How now, my pretty knave! how dost thou?

Fool.

Sirrah, you were best take my coxcomb.

Kent.

Why, fool? note

Fool.

Why, for note taking one's note part that's note out of favour: nay, an note thou canst not smile as the wind sits, thou'lt note catch

-- 281 --

cold shortly: there, take my coxcomb: why, this fellow hath note banished two on's note daughters, and done note the third a blessing against his will; if thou follow him, thou must needs wear my coxcomb. How now, nuncle! Would I had two coxcombs and two note daughters!

Lear.

Why, my boy?

Fool.

If I gave note them all my note living, I'ld note keep my coxcombs note myself. There's mine; beg another of thy daughters.

Lear.

Take heed, sirrah; the whip.

Fool.

Truth's a note dog must to note kennel; he must be whipped out, when Lady the brach note may stand by the fire and stink.

Lear.

A pestilent gall note to me!

note

Fool.

Sirrah, I'll teach thee a speech.

Lear. note

Do.

Fool.

Mark it, nuncle note:



  Have more than thou showest,
  Speak less than thou knowest,
  Lend less than thou owest,
  Ride more than thou goest,
  Learn more than thou trowest,
  Set less than thou throwest;
  Leave thy drink and thy whore,
  And keep in-a-door note,

-- 282 --


  And thou shalt have more
  Than two tens to a score. note

Kent. note

This is nothing, fool.

Fool.

Then 'tis note like the breath of an unfee'd lawyer, you gave note me nothing for't. Can you make no use of nothing, nuncle note?

Lear.

Why, no, boy; nothing can be made out of nothing.

Fool. [To Kent note]

Prithee, tell him, so much the rent of his land comes to: he will not believe a fool.

Lear.

A bitter fool!

Fool.

Dost thou know the difference, my boy note, between a bitter fool and a sweet fool note?

Lear.

No, lad; teach me. note

note


Fool.
  That lord that counsell'd thee
    To give away thy land,
  Come place him here by me;
    Do note thou note for him stand:
  The sweet and bitter fool
    Will presently appear;
  The one in motley here,
    The other found out there. note

Lear.

Dost thou call me fool, boy note?

Fool.

All thy other titles thou hast given away; that thou was born with.

Kent.

This is not altogether fool, my lord.

Fool.

No, faith, lords and great men will not let me; if I had a monopoly out note, they would have part on't: and

-- 283 --

ladies too, note they will note not let me have all the fool note to myself; they'll be snatching. note Give me an egg, nuncle note, and I'll give thee two crowns.

Lear.

What two crowns shall they be?

Fool.

Why, after I have cut the egg in the note middle and eat up the meat, the two crowns of the egg. When thou clovest thy crown note i' the note middle and gavest away both parts, thou borest note thine ass on thy note back o'er note the dirt: thou hadst little wit in thy bald crown when thou gavest thy golden one note away. If I speak like myself in this, let him be whipped that first finds it so note.


[Singing note]
  Fools had ne'er note less wit note in a year;
    For wise men are grown foppish,
  And note know not how note their wits to note wear,
    Their manners are so apish.

Lear.

When note were you wont to be so full of songs, sirrah?

Fool.

I have used it, nuncle, ever note since thou madest thy daughters thy mother note: for when thou gavest them the rod and puttest down thine own breeches,


[Singing note]
  Then they note for sudden joy did weep,
    And I for sorrow sung,

-- 284 --


  That such a king should play bo-peep,
    And go the fools note among. note

Prithee, nuncle, keep a schoolmaster that can teach thy fool to lie: I would fain learn to lie note.

Lear.

An note you lie, sirrah note, we'll have you whipped.

Fool.

I marvel what kin thou and thy daughters are: they'll have me whipped for speaking true, thou'lt note have me whipped for lying, and sometimes note I am whipped for holding my peace. I had rather be any kind o' note thing than a fool: and yet I would not be thee, nuncle; thou hast pared thy wit o' both note sides and left nothing i' the note middle. Here note comes one o' note the note parings.

noteEnter Goneril.

Lear.
How now, daughter note! what makes that frontlet on? note
Methinks note you are too much of late note i' the frown. note

Fool.

Thou wast a pretty fellow when thou hadst no need to care for her frowning note; now thou note art an O without a figure: I am better than thou art now; I am a fool, thou art nothing. [To Gon. note] Yes, forsooth, I will hold my tongue; so your face bids me, though you say nothing.


note
  Mum, mum: note
  He that keeps nor crust note nor crumb,
  Weary of all, shall want some.

-- 285 --

[Pointing to Lear note]
That's note a shealed note peascod note.

Gon.
Not only, sir, this note your all-licensed fool,
But other note of your insolent retinue
Do hourly carp and quarrel, breaking forth
In rank and not to be endured riots. Sir, note note
I had note thought, by making this well known unto you,
To have found a safe redress; but now grow fearful,
By what yourself too late have spoke and done,
That you protect this course and put it on note
By your allowance; which note if you should, the fault
Would note not 'scape censure, nor the redresses note sleep,
Which, in the tender of a wholesome weal,
Might in their working do you that offence
Which note else were shame, that then necessity
Will note call discreet proceeding note. note

Fool.
For, you know note, nuncle,



  The hedge-sparrow fed the cuckoo so long,
  That it had it head note bit off by it note young. note
So out went the candle, and we were left darkling.

Lear.
Are you our daughter?

Gon.
Come, sir, note

-- 286 --


I would you would make use of that note good wisdom
Whereof note I know you are fraught, and put away
These dispositions that of late transform note you
From what you rightly are. note

Fool.

May not an ass know when the cart draws the horse? Whoop, Jug! I love thee.

Lear.
Doth note any here know me? This note is not Lear: note
Doth note Lear walk thus? speak thus? Where are his eyes?
Either his notion weakens note, his discernings note
Are lethargied— noteHa! waking note? note 'tis not so.
Who is it that note can tell me who I am? note

Fool.
Lear's shadow. note

Lear.

I would learn that note; for, by the marks of sovereignty note knowledge and reason, I should be false note persuaded I note had daughters.

Fool.
Which they will note make an obedient father. note

Lear. note
Your name, fair gentlewoman?

-- 287 --

Gon.
This admiration, sir, note is much o' the note savour note
Of other your new pranks. I do beseech you
To note understand my purposes aright: note
As you are old and reverend, you should note note be wise.
Here do you keep a hundred note knights and squires;
Men so disorder'd, so debosh'd note and bold,
That this our court, infected with their manners,
Shows like a riotous inn note: epicurism and lust
Make it more note like a tavern or a brothel note
Than a graced note palace. The note shame itself doth speak
For instant remedy: be then note desired
By her that else will take the thing she begs
A little note to disquantity your train,
And the remainder note that shall still depend,
To be such men as may besort your age,
Which note know themselves and you.

Lear.
Darkness and devils!
Saddle my horses; call my train together.
Degenerate bastard! I'll not trouble thee:
Yet have I left a daughter. note

-- 288 --

Gon.
You strike my people, and your disorder'd rabble
Make servants of their betters. note
Enter Albany. note note

Lear.
Woe, that too late repents,— note[To Alb. note] O, sir, are you come? note
Is it your will? Speak, sir. Prepare my note horses.
Ingratitude, thou marble-hearted fiend,
More hideous when thou show'st thee in a child
Than the note sea-monster!

Alb.
Pray, sir note, be patient.
note

Lear. note [To Gon.]
Detested kite! thou liest.
My train are note men of choice and rarest parts,
That all particulars of duty know,
And in the most exact regard support
The worships note of their name note. O most small fault,
How ugly didst thou in Cordelia show!
That note, like an engine, wrench'd my frame of nature
From the fix'd place, drew from my heart all love
And added to the gall. O Lear, Lear, Lear! note
Beat at this gate, that let thy folly in [Striking his head. note

-- 289 --


And thy dear note judgement out! Go, go, my people. note

Alb.
My lord, I am guiltless, as I am note ignorant
Of what hath moved you. note

Lear.
It may be so, my lord.
Hear note, nature, hear; dear note note goddess, hear! note
Suspend thy purpose, if thou didst intend
To make this creature fruitful: note
Into her womb convey sterility:
Dry up in her the organs of increase,
And from her derogate note body never spring
A babe to honour her! If she must teem,
Create her child of spleen, that it may live
And be a thwart note disnatured note torment to her.
Let it stamp wrinkles in her brow of youth;
With cadent note tears fret channels in her cheeks;
Turn all her mother's pains note and benefits
To laughter and contempt; that she may feel note
How sharper than a serpent's tooth it is
To have a thankless child! Away, away! note
[Exit. note

Alb.
Now, gods that we adore, whereof note comes this? note

-- 290 --

Gon.
Never afflict yourself to know the cause note,
But let his disposition have that scope
That note dotage note gives it.
Re-enter Lear. note

Lear.
What, fifty of my followers at a clap!
Within a fortnight!

Alb.
What's note the matter, sir?

Lear.
I'll tell thee. [To Gon. note] Life and death! I am ashamed note
That thou hast power to shake my manhood thus;
That these hot tears, which note break from me perforce,
Should make thee worth them. Blasts note and fogs upon thee! note
The untented note woundings of a father's curse
Pierce note every sense note about thee! Old note fond eyes,
Beweep this cause note again, I'll pluck ye note out
And cast you note with the waters that you lose note,
To temper clay. Yea, is it come to this? note
Let it be so: note yet have I note left a daughter,

-- 291 --


Who note, I am sure, is kind and comfortable:
When she shall hear this of thee, with her nails
She'll flay note thy wolvish note visage. Thou shalt find
That I'll resume the shape which thou dost think
I have cast off for ever: thou shalt, I warrant thee. note [Exeunt note Lear, Kent, and Attendants. note

Gon.
Do you mark that, my lord note?

Alb.
I cannot be so partial, Goneril,
To the great love I bear you,— note

Gon.
Pray you, content note. What, Oswald, ho! [To the Fool note]
You, sir, more note knave than fool, after your master. note

Fool.

Nuncle Lear, nuncle Lear, tarry; take note the fool with thee. note



  A fox note, when one has caught her,
  And such a daughter,
  Should sure to the slaughter,
  If my cap would buy note a halter:
  So the fool follows after. [Exit. note

Gon.
This man hath had good counsel: a hundred knights! note
'Tis note politic and safe to let him keep

-- 292 --


At point note a hundred knights: yes, that on every dream,
Each buzz, each fancy, each complaint, dislike,
He may enguard his dotage with their powers
And hold our lives in mercy note. Oswald, I say!

Alb.
Well, you may fear too far note.

Gon.
Safer than trust too far:
Let me still take away the harms I fear,
Not fear still to be taken note: I know his heart.
What he hath utter'd I have writ my sister:
If she note sustain him and his hundred knights,
When I have show'd the unfitness note,— note Re-enter Oswald. note
How now, Oswald!
What note, have you writ that note letter to my sister?

Osw.
Yes note, madam.

Gon.
Take you some company, and note away to horse:
Inform her full of my particular fear note,
And thereto add such reasons of your own
As may compact it more. Get note you gone;
And hasten your return. [Exit Oswald. note] No, no, my lord note,
This milky note gentleness and note course of yours

-- 293 --


Though I condemn not note, yet, under pardon note,
You are note much more attask'd for note want of wisdom
Than note praised note for harmful note mildness.

Alb.
How far your eyes may pierce I cannot tell:
Striving to better, oft note we mar what's well. note

Gon.
Nay, then— note

Alb.
Well, well; the event. note
[Exeunt. note note Scene V. [Footnote: Court note before the same. Enter Lear, Kent, and Fool. note

Lear. note

Go you before to Gloucester with these letters. note Acquaint my daughter no further with any thing you know than comes from her demand out of the letter. If your diligence be not speedy, I shall be there afore note you.

Kent.

I will not sleep, my lord, till I have delivered your letter.

[Exit.

-- 294 --

Fool.

If a man's brains note were note in's note heels, were't note not in danger of kibes?

Lear.

Ay, boy.

Fool.

Then, I prithee note, be merry; thy wit shall ne'er note go slip-shod.

Lear.

Ha, ha, ha!

Fool.

Shalt see thy other daughter will use thee kindly; for though she's note as like this as a crab's note like an apple, yet I can tell what note I can tell.

Lear.

Why, what canst thou note tell, boy?

Fool.

She will note taste as like this as a crab does note to a crab. Thou canst note tell why one's nose stands note i' the note middle on's note face?

Lear.

No.

Fool.

Why, to keep one's note eyes of note either side's note nose, that what a man cannot smell out he note may spy into.

Lear.

I did her wrong— note

Fool.

Canst tell how an oyster makes his shell? note

Lear.

No.

Fool.

Nor I neither; but I can tell why a snail has a house.

Lear.

Why?

Fool.

Why, to put 's note head in; not to give it away to his note daughters note, and leave his horns without a case.

-- 295 --

Lear.

I will forget my nature.—So kind a father!—Be my horses ready?

Fool.

Thy asses are gone about 'em note. The reason why the seven stars are no more note than seven is a pretty reason.

Lear.

Because they are not eight? note

Fool.

Yes, indeed note: thou wouldst make a good fool.

Lear.

To take 't note again perforce! Monster note ingratitude!

Fool.

If thou wert note my fool, nuncle, I'ld have thee beaten for being old before thy time.

Lear.

How's that?

Fool.


Thou shouldst not have been old till note thou hadst been wise.

Lear.
O, let me not be mad, not mad note, sweet heaven! note
Keep me in temper: I would not be mad note! Enter Gentleman. note
How now! note are the horses ready?

Gent. note
Ready, my lord.
note

Lear.
Come, boy.

Fool.
She that's a note maid now and laughs at my departure
Shall not be a maid long, unless note things be cut shorter.
[Exeunt. note

-- 296 --

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William Aldis Wright [1863–1866], The works of William Shakespeare edited by William George Clark... and John Glover [and William Aldis Wright] (Macmillan and Co., London) [word count] [S10701].
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