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The Tragicall Historie of HAMLET Prince of Denmarke. [Sc. I.] Enter two Centinels. 1.
Stand: who is that?
2.
Tis I.
1.
O you come most carefully vpon your watch,
2.
And if you meete Marcellus and Horatio,
The partners of my watch, bid them make haste.
1.
I will: See who goes there.
Enter Horatio and Marcellus. Hor.
Friends to this ground.
Mar.
And leegemen to the Dane,
O farewell honest souldier, who hath releeued you?
1.
Barnardo hath my place, giue you good night.
Mar.
Holla, Barnardo.
2.
Say, is Horatio there?
Hor.
A peece of him.
2.
Welcome Horatio, welcome good Marcellus.
Mar.
What hath this thing appear'd againe to night.
2.
I haue seene nothing.
Mar.
Horatio sayes tis but our fantasie,
And wil not let beliefe take hold of him,
Touching this dreaded sight twice seene by vs,
Therefore I haue intreated him a long with vs
To watch the minutes of this night,
That if againe this apparition come,
He may approoue our eyes, and speake to it.
Hor.
Tut, t'will not appeare.
2.
Sit downe I pray, and let vs once againe
Assaile your eares that are so fortified,
What we haue two nights seene.

-- 198 --

Hor.

Wel, sit we downe, and let vs heare Bernardo speake of this.

2.

Last night of al, when yonder starre that's westward from the pole, had made his course to Illumine that part of heauen. Where now it burnes, The bell then towling one.

Enter Ghost.Mar.
Breake off your talke, see where it comes againe.
2.
In the same figure like the King that's dead,
Mar.
Thou art a scholler, speake to it Horatio.
2.
Lookes it not like the king?
Hor.
Most like, it horrors mee with feare and wonder.
2.
It would be spoke to.
Mar.
Question it Horatio.
Hor.
What art thou that thus vsurps the state, in
Which the Maiestie of buried Denmarke did sometimes
Walke? By heauen I charge thee speake.
Mar.
It is offended.
exit Ghost.2.
See, it stalkes away.
Hor.

Stay, speake, speake, by heauen I charge thee speake.

Mar.
Tis gone and makes no answer.
2.
How now Horatio, you tremble and looke pale,
Is not this something more than fantasie?
What thinke you on't?
Hor.

Afore my God, I might not this beleeue, without the sensible and true auouch of my owne eyes.

Mar.
Is it not like the King?
Hor.
As thou art to thy selfe,
Such was the very armor he had on,
When he the ambitious Norway combated.
So frownd he once, when in an angry parle
He smot the sleaded pollax on the yce,
Tis strange.
Mar.
Thus twice before, and iump at this dead hower,
With Marshall stalke he passed through our watch.
Hor.
In what particular to worke, I know not,
But in the thought and scope of my opinion,
This bodes some strange eruption to the state.
Mar.
Good, now sit downe, and tell me he that knowes
Why this same strikt and most obseruant watch,
So nightly toyles the subiect of the land,
And why such dayly cost of brazen Cannon
And forraine marte, for implements of warre,
Why such impresse of ship-writes, whose sore taske

-- 199 --


Does not diuide the sunday from the weeke:
What might be toward that this sweaty march
Doth make the night ioynt labourer with the day,
Who is't that can informe me? Hor.
Mary that can I, at least the whisper goes so,
Our late King, who as you know was by Forten-Brasse
of Norway,
Thereto prickt on by a most emulous cause, dared to
The combate, in which our valiant Hamlet,
For so this side of our knowne world esteemed him,
Did slay this Fortenbrasse,
Who by a seale compact well ratified, by law
And heraldrie, did forfeit with his life all those
His lands which he stoode seazed of by the conqueror,
Against the which a moity competent,
Was gaged by our King:
Now sir, yong Fortenbrasse,
Of inapproued mettle hot and full,
Hath in the skirts of Norway here and there,
Sharkt vp a sight of lawlesse Resolutes
For food and diet to some enterprise,
That hath a stomacke in't: and this (I take it) is the
Chiefe head and ground of this our watch. Enter the Ghost.
But loe, behold, see where it comes againe,
Ile crosse it, though it blast me: stay illusion,
If there be any good thing to be done,
That may doe ease to thee, and grace to mee,
Speake to mee.
If thou art priuy to thy countries fate,
Which happly foreknowing may preuent, O speake to me,
Or if thou hast extorted in thy life,
Or hoorded treasure in the wombe of earth,
For which they say you Spirites oft walke in death, speake
to me, stay and speake, speake, stoppe it Marcellus.
2.
Tis heere.
exit Ghost. Hor.
Tis heere.
Marc.
Tis gone, O we doe it wrong, being so maiesticall,
to offer it the shew of violence,
For it is as the ayre invelmorable,
And our vaine blowes malitious mockery.
2.
It was about to speake when the Cocke crew.
Hor.
And then it faded like a guilty thing,
Vpon a fearefull summons: I haue heard
The Cocke, that is the trumpet to the morning,
Doth with his earely and shrill crowing throate,

-- 200 --


Awake the god of day, and at his sound,
Whether in earth or ayre, in sea or fire,
The strauagant and erring spirite hies
To his confines, and of the trueth heereof
This present obiect made probation. Marc.
It faded on the crowing of the Cocke,
Some say, that euer gainst that season comes,
Wherein our Sauiours birth is celebrated,
The bird of dawning singeth all night long,
And then they say, no spirite dare walke abroade,
The nights are wholesome, then no planet frikes,
No Fairie takes, nor Witch hath powre to charme,
So gratious, and so hallowed is that time.
Hor.
So haue I heard, and doe in parte beleeue it:
But see the Sunne in russet mantle clad,
Walkes ore the deaw of yon hie mountaine top,
Breake we our watch vp, and by my aduise,
Let vs impart what wee haue seene to night
Vnto yong Hamlet: for vpon my life
This Spirite dumbe to vs will speake to him:
Do you consent, wee shall acquaint him with it,
As needefull in our loue, fitting our duetie?
Marc.
Lets doo't I pray, and I this morning know,
Where we shall finde him most conueniently.
[Sc. II.] Enter King, Queene, Hamlet, Leartes, Corambis, and the two Ambassadors, with Attendants. King
Lordes, we here haue writ to Fortenbrasse,
Nephew to olde Norway, who impudent
And bed-rid, scarcely heares of this his
Nephews purpose: and Wee heere dispatch
Yong good Cornelia, and you Voltemar
For bearers of these greetings to olde
Norway, giuing to you no further personall power
To businesse with the King,
Then those related articles do shew:
Farewell, and let your haste commend your dutie.
Gent.
In this and all things will wee shew our dutie.
King.
Wee doubt nothing, hartily farewel:
And now Leartes note what's the newes note with you?
You said you had a sute what i'st Leartes?
Lea:
My gratious Lord, your fauorable licence,
Now that the funerall rites are all performed,
I may haue leaue to go againe to France,

-- 201 --


For though the fauour of your grace might stay mee,
Yet something is there whispers in my hart,
Which makes my minde and spirits bend all for France. King
Haue you your fathers leaue, Leartes?
Cor.
He hath, my lord, wrung from me a forced graunt,
And I beseech you grant your Highnesse leaue.
Kiug
With all our heart, Leartes fare thee well.
Lear.
I in all loue and dutie take my leaue.
King.
And now princely Sonne Hamlet, Exit.
What meanes these sad and melancholy moodes?
For your intent going to Wittenberg,
Wee hold it most vnmeet and vnconuenient,
Being the Ioy and halfe heart of your mother.
Therefore let mee intreat you stay in Court,
All Denmarkes hope our coosin and dearest Sonne.
Ham.
My lord, ti's not the sable sute I weare:
No nor the teares that still stand in my eyes,
Nor the distracted hauiour in the visage,
Nor all together mixt with outward semblance,
Is equall to the sorrow of my heart,
Him haue I lost I must of force forgoe,
These but the ornaments and sutes of woe.
King
This shewes a louing care in you, Sonne Hamlet,
But you must thinke your father lost a father,
That father dead, lost his, and so shalbe vntill the
Generall ending. Therefore cease laments,
It is a fault gainst heauen, fault gainst the dead,
A fault gainst nature, and in reasons
Common course most certaine,
None liues on earth, but hee is borne to die.
Que.
Let not thy mother loose her praiers Hamlet,
Stay here with vs, go not to Wittenberg.
Ham.
I shall in all my best obay you madam.
King
Spoke like a kinde and a most louing Sonne,
And there's no health the King shall drinke to day,
But the great Canon to the clowdes shall tell
The rowse the King shall drinke vnto Prince Hamlet.
Exeunt all but Hamlet. Ham.
O that this too much grieu'd and sallied flesh
Would melt to nothing, or that the vniuersall
Globe of heauen would turne al to a Chaos!
O God note within two moneths note; no not two: maried, note
Mine vncle: O let me not thinke of it,

-- 202 --


My fathers brother: but no more like
My father, then I to Hercules.
Within two months, ere yet the salt of most
Vnrighteous teates had left their flushing
In her galled eyes: she married, O God, a beast
Deuoyd of reason would not haue made
Such speede: Frailtie, thy name is Woman,
Why she would hang on him, as if increase
Of appetite had growne by what it looked on.
O wicked wicked speede, to make such
Dexteritie to incestuous sheetes,
Ere yet the shooes were olde,
The which she followed my dead fathers corse
Like Nyobe, all teares: married, well it is not,
Nor it cannot come to good:
But breake my heart, for I must holde my tongue. Enter Horatio and Marcellus. Hor.

Health to your Lordship.

Ham.

I am very glad to see you, (Horatio) or I much forget my selfe.

Hor.

The same my Lord, and your poore seruant euer.

Ham.

O my good friend, I change that name with you: but what make you from Wittenberg Horatio? Marcellus.

Marc.

My good Lord.

Ham.
I am very glad to see you, good euen sirs:
But what is your affaire in Elsenoure?
Weele teach you to drinke deepe ere you depart.
Hor.
A trowant disposition, my good Lord.
Ham.
Nor shall you make mee truster
Of your owne report against your selfe:
Sir, I know you are no trowant:
But what is your affaire in Elsenoure?
Hor.
My good Lord, I came to see your fathers funerall.
Ham.
O I pre thee do not mocke mee fellow studient,
I thinke it was to see my mothers wedding.
Hor.
Indeede my Lord, it followed hard vpon.
Ham.
Thrift, thrift, Horatio, the funerall bak't meates
Did coldly furnish forth the marriage tables,
Would I had met my deerest foe in heauen
Ere euer I had seene that day Horatio;
O my father, my father, me thinks I see my father,
Hor.
Where my Lord?
Ham.
Why, in my mindes eye Horatio.
Hor.
I saw him once, he was a gallant King.
Ham.
He was a man, take him for all in all,

-- 203 --


I shall not looke vpon his like againe. Hor.
My Lord, I thinke I saw him yesternight,
Ham.
Saw, who?
Hor.
My Lord, the King your father.
Ham.
Ha, ha, the King my father ke you.
Hor.
Ceasen your admiration for a while
With an attentiue eare, till I may deliuer,
Vpon the witnesse of these Gentlemen
This wonder to you.
Ham.
For Gods loue let me heare it.
Hor.
Two nights together had these Gentlemen,
Marcellus and Bernardo, on their watch,
In the dead vast and middle of the night.
Beene thus incountered by a figure like your father,
Armed to poynt, exactly Capapea
Appeeres before them thrise, he walkes
Before their weake and feare oppressed eies.
Within his tronchions length,
While they distilled almost to gelly.
With the act of feare stands dumbe,
And speake not to him: this to mee
In dreadfull secresie impart they did.
And I with them the third night kept the watch,
Where as they had deliuered forme of the thing.
Each part made true and good,
The Apparition comes: I knew your father,
These handes are not more like.
Ham.
Tis very strange.
Hor.
As I do liue, my honord lord, tis true,
And wee did thinke it right done,
In our dutie to let you know it.
Ham.
Where was this?
Mar.
My Lord, vpon the platforme where we watched.
Ham.
Did you not speake to it?
Hor.
My Lord we did, but answere made it none,
Yet once me thought it was about to speake,
And lifted vp his head to motion,
Like as he would speake, but euen then
The morning cocke crew lowd, and in all haste,
It shruncke in haste away, and vanished
Our sight.
Ham.
Indeed, indeed sirs, but this troubles me:
Hold you the watch to night?
All
We do my Lord.
Ham.
Armed say ye?
All
Armed my good Lord.

-- 204 --

Ham.
From top to toe?
All.
My good Lord, from head to foote.
Ham.
Why then saw you not his face?
Hor.
O yes my Lord, he wore his beuer vp.
Ham.
How look't he, frowningly?
Hor.
A countenance more in sorrow than in anger.
Ham.
Pale, or red?
Hor.
Nay, verie pal
Ham.
And fixt his eies vpon you.
Hor.
Most constantly.
Ham.
I would I had beene there.
Hor.
It would a much amazed you.
Ham.
Yea very like, very like, staid it long?
Hor.
While one with moderate pace
Might tell a hundred.
Mar.
O longer, longer.
Ham.
His beard was grisleld, no.
Hor.
It was as I haue seene it in his life,
A sable siluer.
Ham.
I wil watch to night, perchance t'wil walke againe.
Hor.
I warrant it will.
Ham.
If it assume my noble fathers person,
Ile speake to it, if hell it selfe should gape,
And bid me hold my peace, Gentlemen,
If you haue hither consealed this sight,
Let it be tenible in your silence still,
And whatsoeuer else shall chance to night,
Giue it an vnderstanding, but no tongue,
I will requit your loues, so fare you well,
Vpon the platforme, twixt eleuen and twelue,
Ile visit you.
All.
Our duties to your honor.
excunt. Ham.
O your loues, your loues, as mine to you,
Farewell, my fathers spirit in Armes,
Well, all's not well. I doubt some foule play,
Would the night were come,
Till then, sit still my soule, foule deeds will rise
Though all the world orewhelme them to mens eies.
Exit. [Sc. III.] Enter Leartes and Ofelia. Leart.
My necessaries are inbarkt, I must aboord,
But ere I part, marke what I say to thee:
I see Prince Hamlet makes a shew of loue
Beware Ofelia, do not trust his vowes,
Perhaps he löues you now, and now his tongue,
Speakes from his heart, but yet take heed my sister,
The Chariest maide is prodigall enough,

-- 205 --


If she vnmaske hir beautie to the Moone.
Vertue it selfe scapes not calumnious thoughts,
Belieu't Ofelia, therefore keepe a loofe
Lest that he trip thy honor and thy fame. Ofel.
Brother, to this I haue lent attentiue eare,
And doubt not but to keepe my honour firme,
But my deere brother, do not you
Like to a cunning Sophister,
Teach me the path and ready way to heauen,
While you forgetting what is said to me,
Your selfe, like to a carelesse libertine
Doth giue his heart, his appetite at ful,
And little recks how that his honour dies.
Lear.
No, feare it not my deere Ofelia,
Here comes my father, occasion smiles vpon a second leaue.
Enter Corambis. Cor.
Yet here Leartes? aboord, aboord, for shame,
The winde sits in the shoulder of your saile,
And you are staid for, there my blessing with thee
And these few precepts in thy memory.
“Be thou familiar, but by no meanes vulgare;
“Those friends thou hast, and their adoptions tried,
“Graple them to thee with a hoope of steele,
“But do not dull the palme with entertaine,
“Of euery new vnfleg'd courage,
“Beware of entrance into a quarrell; but being in,
“Beare it that the opposed may beware of thee,
“Costly thy apparrell, as thy purse can buy.
“But not exprest in fashion,
“For the apparell oft proclaimes the man.
And they of France of the chiefe rancke and station
Are of a most select and generall chiefe in that:
“This aboue all, to thy owne selfe be true,
And it must follow as the night the day,
Thou canst not then be false to any one,
Farewel, my blessing with thee.
Lear.
I humbly take my leaue, farewell Ofelia,
And remember well what I haue said to you.
exit. Ofel.
It is already lock't within my hart,
And you your selfe shall keepe the key of it.
Cor.
What i'st Ofelia he hath saide to you?
Ofel.
Somthing touching the prince Hamlet.
Cor.
Mary wel thought on, t'is giuen me to vnderstand,
That you haue bin too prodigall of your maiden presence
Vnto Prince Hamlet, if it be so,
As so tis giuen to mee, and that in waie of caution

-- 206 --


I must tell you; you do not vnderstand your selfe
So well as befits my honor, and your credite. Ofel.

My lord, he hath made many tenders of his loue to me.

Cor.
Tenders, I, I, tenders you may call them.
Ofel.
And withall, such earnest vowes.
Cor.
Springes to catch woodcocks,
What, do not I know when the blood doth burne,
How prodigall the tongue lends the heart vowes,
In briefe, be more scanter of your maiden presence,
Or tendring thus you'l tender mee a foole.
Ofel.
I shall obay my lord in all I may.
Cor.
Ofelia, receiue none of his letters,
“For louers lines are snares to intrap the heart;
“Refuse his tokens, both of them are keyes
To vnlocke Chastitie vnto Desire;
Come in Ofelia, such men often proue,
“Great in their wordes, but little in their loue.
Ofel.
I will my lord.
exeunt. [Sc. IV.] Enter Hamlet, Horatio, and Marcellus. Ham.
The ayre bites shrewd; it is an eager and
An nipping winde, what houre i'st?
Hor.
I think it lacks of twelue,
Sound Trumpets. Mar.
No, t'is strucke.
Hor.
Indeed I heard it not, what doth this mean my lord?
Ham.
O the king doth wake to night, & takes his rowse,
Keepe wassel, and the swaggering vp-spring reeles,
And as he dreames, his draughts of renish downe,
The kettle, drumme, and trumpet, thus bray out,
The triumphes of his pledge.
Hor.
Is it a custome here?
Ham.
I mary i'st and though I am
Natiue here, and to the maner borne,
It is a custome, more honourd in the breach,
Then in the obseruance.
Enter the Ghost. Hor.
Looke my Lord, it comes.
Ham.
Angels and Ministers of grace defend vs,
Be thou a spirite of health, or goblin damn'd,
Bring with thee ayres from heanen, or blasts from hell:
Be thy intents wicked or charitable,
Thou commest in such questionable shape,
That I will speake to thee,
Ile call thee Hamlet, King, Father, Royall Dane,
O answere mee, let mee not burst in ignorance,
But say why thy canonizd bones hearsed in death

-- 207 --


Haue burst their ceremonies: why thy Sepulcher,
In which wee saw thee quietly interr'd,
Hath burst his ponderous and marble Iawes,
To cast thee vp againe: what may this meane,
That thou, dead corse, againe in compleate steele,
Reuissets thus the glimses of the Moone,
Making night hideous, and we fooles of nature,
So horridely to shake our disposition,
With thoughts beyond the reaches of our soules?
Say, speake, wherefore, what may this meane? Hor.
It beckons you, as though it had something
To impart to you alone.
Mar.
Looke with what courteous action
It waues you to a more remoued ground,
But do not go with it.
Hor.
No, by no meanes my Lord.
Ham.
It will not speake, then will I follow it.
Hor.
What if it tempt you toward the flood my Lord.
That beckles ore his bace, into the sea,
And there assume some other horrible shape,
Which might depriue your soueraigntie of reason,
And driue you into madnesse: thinke of it.
Ham.
Still am I called, go on, ile follow thee.
Hor.
My Lord, you shall not go.
Ham.
Why what should be the feare?
I do not set my life at a pinnes fee,
And for my soule, what can it do to that?
Being a thing immortall, like it selfe,
Go on, ile follow thee.
Mar.
My Lord be rulde, you shall not goe.
Ham.
My fate cries out, and makes each pety Artiue
As hardy as the Nemeon Lyons nerue,
Still am I cald, vnhand me gentlemen;
By heauen ile make a ghost of him that lets me,
Away I say, go on, ile follow thee.
Hor.
He waxeth desperate with imagination.
Mar.
Something is rotten in the state of Denmarke.
Hor.
Haue after; to what issue will this sort?
Mar.
Lets follow, tis not fit thus to obey him.
exit. Enter Ghost and Hamlet. Ham.
Ile go no farther, whither wilt thou leade me?
Ghost
Marke me.
Ham.
I will.
Ghost
I am thy fathers spirit, doomd for a time
To walke the night, and all the day
Confinde in flaming fire,

-- 208 --


Till the foule crimes done in my dayes of Nature
Are purged and burnt away. Ham.
Alas poore Ghost.
Ghost
Nay pitty me not, but to my vnfolding
Lend thy listning eare, but that I am forbid
To tell the secrets of my prison house
I would a tale vnfold, whose lightest word
Would harrow vp thy soule, freeze thy yong blood,
Make thy two eyes like stars start from their spheres,
Thy knotted and combined locks to part,
And each particular haire to stand on end
Like quils vpon the fretfull Porpentine,
But this same blazon must not be, to eares of flesh and blood
Hamlet, if euer thou didst thy deere father loue.
Ham.
O God.
Gho.
Reuenge his foule, and most vnnaturall murder:
Ham.
Murder.
Ghost
Yea, murder in the highest degree,
As in the least tis bad,
But mine most foule, beastly, and vnnaturall.
Ham.

Haste me to knowe it, that with wings as swift as meditation, or the thought of it, may sweepe to my reuenge.

Ghost
O I finde thee apt, and duller shouldst thou be
Then the fat weede which rootes it selfe in ease
On Lethe wharffe: briefe let me be.
Tis giuen out, that sleeping in my orchard,
A Serpent stung me; so the whole eare of Denmarke
Is with a forged Prosses of my death rankely abusde:
But know thou noble Youth: he that did sting
Thy fathers heart, now weares his Crowne.
Ham.
O my prophetike soule, my vncle! my vncle!
Ghost
Yea he, that incestuous wretch, wonne to his will with gifts,
O wicked will, and gifts! that haue the power
So to seduce my most seeming vertuous Queene,
But vertne, as it neuer will be moued,
Though Lewdnesse court it in a shape of heauen,
So Lust, though to a radiant angle linckt,
Would fate it selfe from a celestiall bedde,
And prey on garbage: but soft, me thinkes
I sent the mornings ayre, briefe let me be,
Sleeping within my Orchard, my custome alwayes
In the after noone, vpon my secure houre
Thy vncle came, with iuyce of Hebona
In a viall, and through the porches of my eares
Did powre the leaprous distilment, whose effect
Hold such an enmitie with blood of man,

-- 209 --


That swift as quickesilner, it posteth through
The naturall gates and allies of the body,
And turnes the thinne and wholesome blood
Like eager dropings into milke.
And all my smoothe body, barked, and tetterd ouer.
Thus was I sleeping by a brothers hand
Of Crowne, of Queene, of life, of dignitie
At once depriued, no reckoning made of,
But sent vnto my graue,
With all my accompts and sinnes vpon my head,
O horrible, most horrible! Ham.
O God!
ghost
If thou hast nature in thee, beare it not,
But howsoeuer, let not thy heart
Conspire against thy mother aught,
Leaue her to heauen,
And to the burthen that her conscience beares.
I must be gone, the Glo-worme shewes the Martin
To be neere, and gin's to pale his vneffectuall fire:
Hamlet adue, adue, adue: remember me.
Exit Ham.
O all you hoste of heauen! O earth, what else?
And shall I couple hell; remember thee?
Yes thou poore Ghost; from the tables
Of my memorie, ile wipe away all sawes of Bookes,
All triuiall fond conceites
That euer youth, or else obseruance noted,
And thy remembrance, all alone shall sit.
Yes, yes, by heauen, a damnd pernitious villaine,
Murderons, bawdy, smiling damned villaine,
(My tables) meet it is I set it downe,
That one may smile, and smile, and be a villayne;
At least I am sure, it may be so in Denmarke.
So vncle, there you are, there you are.
Now to the words; it is adue adue: remember me,
Soe t'is enough I haue sworne.
Hor.
My lord, my lord.
Enter. Horatio, and Marcellus. Mar.
Lord Hamlet.
Hor.
Ill, lo, lo, ho, ho.
Mar.
Ill, lo, lo, so, ho, so, come boy, come.
Hor.
Heauens secure him.
Mar.
How i'st my noble lord?
Hor.
What news my lord?
Ham.
O wonderfull, wonderful.
Hor.
Good my lord tel it.
Ham.
No not I, you'l reueale it.
Hor.
Not I my Lord by heauen.

-- 210 --

Mar.
Nor I my Lord.
Ham.
How say you then? would hart of man
Once thinke it? but you'l be secret.
Both.
I by heauen, my lord.
Ham.
There's neuer a villaine dwelling in all Denmarke,
But hee's an arrant knaue.
Hor.

There need no Ghost come from the graue to tell you this.

Ham.
Right, you are in the right, and therefore
I holde it meet without more circumstance at all,
Wee shake hands and part; you as your busines
And desiers shall leade you: for looke you,
Euery man hath busines, and desires, such
As it is, and for my owne poore parte, ile go pray.
Hor.
These are but wild and wherling words, my Lord.
Ham.
I am sory they offend you; hartely, yes faith hartily.
Hor.
Ther's no offence my Lord.
Ham.
Yes by Saint Patrike but there is Horatio,
And much offence too, touching this vision,
It is an honest ghost, that let mee tell you,
For your desires to know what is betweene vs,
Or'emaister it as you may:
And now kind frends, as yon are frends,
Schollers and gentlmen,
Grant mee one poore request.
Both.
What i'st my Lord?
Ham.
Neuer make known what you haue seene to night
Both.
My lord, we will not.
Ham.
Nay but sweare.
Hor.
In faith my Lord not I.
Mar.
Nor I my Lord in faith.
Ham.
Nay vpon my sword, indeed vpon my sword.
Gho.
Sweare.
The Gost vnder the stage. Ham.
Ha, ha, come you here, this fellow in the sellerige,
Here consent to sweare.
Hor.
Propose the oth my Lord.
Ham.
Neuer to speake what you haue seene to night,
Sweare by my sword.
Gost.
Sweare.
Ham.
Hic & vbique; nay then weele shift our ground:
Come hither Gentlemen, and lay your handes
Againe vpon this sword, neuer to speake
Of that which you haue seene, sweare by my sword.
Ghost
Sweare.
Ham.

Well said old Mole, can'st worke in the earth?

-- 211 --

so fast, a worthy Pioner, once more remoue.

Hor.
Day and night, but this is wondrous strange.
Ham.
And therefore as a stranger giue it welcome,
There are more things in heauen and earth Horatio,
Then are Dream't of, in your philosophie,
But come here, as before you neuer shall
How strange or odde soere I beare my selfe,
As I perchance hereafter shall thinke meet,
To put an Anticke disposition on,
That you at such times seeing me, neuer shall
With Armes, incombred thus, or this head shake,
Or by pronouncing some vndoubtfull phrase,
As well well, wee know, or wee could and if we would,
Or there be, and if they might, or such ambiguous:
Giuing out to note, that you know aught of mee,
This not to doe, so grace, and mercie
At your most need helpe you, sweare
Ghost.
sweare.
Ham.
Rest, rest, perturbed spirit: so gentlemen,
In all my loue I do commend mee to you,
And what so poore a man as Hamlet may,
To pleasure you, God willing shall not want,
Nay come lett's go together,
But stil your fingers on your lippes I pray,
The time is out of ioynt, O cursed spite,
That euer I was borne to set it right,
Nay come lett's go together.
Exeunt.
[Sc. V.] Enter Corambis, and Montano. Cor.
Montano, here, these letters to my sonne,
And this same mony with my blessing to him,
And bid him ply his learning good Montano.
Mon.
I will my lord.
Cor.
You shall do very well Montano, to say thus,
I knew the gentleman, or know his father,
To inquire the manner of his life,
As thus; being amongst his acquaintance,
You may say, you saw him at such a time, marke you mee,
At game, or drincking, swearing, or drabbing,
You may go so farre.
Mon.
My lord, that will impeach his reputation.
Cor.
I faith not a whit, no not a whit,
Now happely hee closeth with you in the consequence,
As you may bridle it not disparage him a iote.
What was I a bout to say,
Mon.
He closeth with him in the consequence.
Cor.
I, you say right, he closeth with him thus,

-- 212 --


This will hee say, let mee see what hee will say,
Mary this, I saw him yesterday, or tother day,
Or then, or at such a time, a dicing,
Or at Tennis, I or drincking drunke, or entring
Of a howse of lightnes viz. brothell,
Thus sir do wee that know the world, being men of reach,
By indirections, finde directions forth,
And so shall you my sonne; you ha me, ha you not? Mon.
I haue my lord.
Cor.
Wel, fare you well, commend mee to him.
Mon.
I will my lord.
Cor.
And bid him ply his musicke
Mon.
My lord I wil.
exit. Enter, Ofelia. Cor.
Farewel, how now Ofelia, what's the news with you?
Ofe.
O my deare father, such a change in nature,
So great an alteration in a Prince,
So pitifull to him, fearefull to mee,
A maidens eye ne're looked on.
Cor.
Why what's the matter my Ofelia?
Of.
O yong Prince Hamlet, the only floure of Denmark,
Hee is bereft of all the wealth he had,
The Iewell that ador'nd his feature most
Is filcht and stolne away, his wit's bereft him,
Hee found mee walking in the gallery all alone,
There comes hee to mee, with a distracted looke,
His garters lagging downe, his shooes vntide,
And fixt his eyes so stedfast on my face,
As if they had vow'd, this is their latest obiect.
Small while he stoode, but gripes me by the wrist,
And there he holdes my pulse till with a sigh
He doth vnclaspe his holde, and parts away
Silent, as is the mid time of the night:
And as he went, his eie was still on mee,
For thus his head ouer his shoulder looked,
He seemed to finde the way without his eies:
For out of doores he went without their helpe,
And so did leaue me.
Cor.
Madde for thy loue,
What haue you giuen him any crosse wordes of late?
Ofelia
I did repell his letters, deny his gifts,
As you did charge me.
Cor.
Why that hath made him madde:
By heau'n t'is as proper for our age to cast
Beyond our selues, as t'is for the yonger sort
To leaue their wantonnesse. Well, I am sory

-- 213 --


That I was so rash: but what remedy?
Lets to the King, this madnesse may prooue,
Though wilde a while, yet more true to thy loue. exeunt. [Sc. VI.] Enter King and Queene, Rossencraft, and Gilderstone. King
Right noble friends, that our deere cosin Hamlet
Hath lost the very heart of all his sence,
It is most right, and we most sory for him:
Therefore we doe desire, euen as you tender
Our care to him, and our great loue to you,
That you will labour but to wring from him
The cause and ground of his distemperancie.
Doe this, the king of Denmarke shal be thankefull.
Ros.
My Lord, whatsoeuer lies within our power
Your maiestie may more commaund in wordes
Then vse perswasions to your liege men, bound
By loue, by duetie, and obedience.
Guil.
What we may doe for both your Maiesties
To know the griefe troubles the Prince your sonne,
We will indeuour all the best we may,
So in all duetie doe we take our leaue.
King
Thankes Guilderstone, and gentle Rossencraft.
Que.
Thankes Rossencraft, and gentle Gilderstone.
Enter Corambis and Ofelia. Cor.
My Lord, the Ambassadors are ioyfully
Return'd from Norway.
King
Thou still hast beene the father of good news.
Cor.
Haue I my Lord? I assure your grace,
I holde my duetie as I holde my life,
Both to my God, and to my soueraigne King:
And I beleeue, or else this braine of mine
Hunts not the traine of policie so well
As it had wont to doe, but I haue found
The very depth of Hamlets lunacie.
Queene
God graunt he hath.
Enter the Ambassadors. King
Now Voltemar, what from our brother Norway?
Volt.
Most faire returnes of greetings and desires,
Vpon our first he sent forth to suppresse
His nephews leuies, which to him appear'd
To be a preparation gainst the Polacke:
But better look't into, he truely found
It was against your Highnesse, whereat grieued,
That so his sickenesse, age, and impotence,
Was falsely borne in hand, sends out arrests
On Fortenbrasse, which he in briefe obays,
Receiues rebuke from Norway: and in fine,

-- 214 --


Makes vow before his vncle, neuer more
To giue the assay of Armes against your Maiestie,
Whereon olde Norway ouercome with ioy,
Giues him three thousand crownes in annuall fee,
And his Commission to employ those souldiers,
So leuied as before, against the Polacke,
With an intreaty heerein further shewne,
That it would please you to giue quiet passe
Through your dominions, for that enterprise
On such regardes of safety and allowances
As therein are set downe. King
It likes vs well, and at fit time and leasure
Weele reade and answere these his Articles,
Meane time we thanke you for your well
Tooke labour: go to your rest, at night weele feast togither:
Right welcome home.
exeunt Ambassadors. Cor.
This busines is very well dispatched.
Now my Lord, touching the yong Prince Hamlet,
Certaine it is that hee is madde: mad let vs grant him then:
Now to know the cause of this effect,
Or else to say the cause of this defect,
For this effect defectiue comes by cause.
Queene
Good my Lord be briefe.
Cor.
Madam I will: my Lord, I haue a daughter,
Haue while shee's mine: for that we thinke
Is surest, we often loose: now to the Prince.
My lord, but note this letter,
The which my daughter in obedience
Deliuer'd to my handes.
King
Reade it my Lord.
Cor.
Marke my Lord.
Doubt that in earth is fire,
Doubt that the starres doe moue,
Doubt trueth to be a liar,
But doe not doubt I loue.
To the beautifull Ofelia:
Thine euer the most vnhappy Prince Hamlet.
My Lord, what doe you thinke of me?
I, or what might you thinke when I sawe this?
King
As of a true friend and a most louing subiect.
Cor.
I would be glad to prooue so.
Now when I saw this letter, thus I bespake my maiden:
Lord Hamlet is a Prince out of your starre,
And one that is vnequall for your loue:
Therefore I did commaund her refuse his letters,
Deny his tokens, and to absent her selfe.

-- 215 --


Shee as my childe obediently obey'd me.
Now since which time, seeing his loue thus cross'd,
Which I tooke to be idle, and but sport,
He straitway grew into a melancholy,
From that vnto a fast, then vnto distraction,
Then into a sadnesse, from that vnto a madnesse,
And so by continuance, and weakenesse of the braine
Into this frensie, which now possesseth him:
And if this be not true, take this from this. King
Thinke you t'is so?
Cor.
How? so my Lord, I would very faine know
That thing that I haue saide t'is so, positiuely,
And it hath fallen out otherwise.
Nay, if circumstances leade me on,
Ile finde it out, if it were hid
As deepe as the centre of the earth.
King.
how should wee trie this same?
Cor.
Mary my good lord thus,
The Princes walke is here in the galery,
There let Ofelia, walke vntill hee comes:
Your selfe and I will stand close in the study,
There shall you heare the effect of all his hart,
And if it proue any otherwise then loue,
Then let my censure faile an other time.
King.
see where hee comes poring vppon a booke.
Enter Hamlet. Cor.
Madame, will it please your grace
To leaue vs here?
Que.
With all my hart.
exit. Cor.
And here Ofelia, reade you on this booke,
And walke aloofe, the King shal be vnseene.
Ham.
To be, or not to be, I there's the point,
To Die, to sleepe, is that all? I all:
No, to sleepe, to dreame, I mary there it goes,
For in that dreame of death, when wee awake,
And borne before an euerlasting Iudge,
From whence no passenger euer retur'nd,
The vndiscouered country, at whose sight
The happy smile, and the accursed damn'd.
But for this, the ioyfull hope of this,
Whol'd beare the scornes and flattery of the world,
Scorned by the right rich, the rich curssed of the poore?
The widow being oppressed, the orphan wrong'd,
The taste of hunger, or a tirants raigne,
And thousand more calamities besides,
To grunt and sweate vnder this weary life,

-- 216 --


When that he may his full Quietus make,
With a bare bodkin, who would this indure,
But for a hope of something after death?
Which pusles the braine, and doth confound the sence,
Which makes vs rather beare those euilles we haue,
Than flie to others that we know not of.
I that, O this conscience makes cowardes of vs all,
Lady in thy orizons, be all my sinnes remembred. Ofel.

My Lord, I haue sought opportunitie, which now I haue, to redeliuer to your worthy handes, a small remembrance, such tokens which I haue receiued of you.

Ham.
Are you faire?
Ofel.
My Lord.
Ham.
Are you honest?
Ofel.
What meanes my Lord?
Ham.
That if you be faire and honest,
Your beauty should admit no discourse to your honesty.
Ofel.

My Lord, can beauty haue better priuiledge than with honesty?

Ham.
Yea mary may it; for Beauty may transforme
Honesty, from what she was into a bawd:
Then Honesty can transforme Beauty:
This was sometimes a Paradox,
But now the time giues it scope.
I neuer gaue you nothing.
Ofel.
My Lord, you know right well you did,
And with them such earnest vowes of loue,
As would haue moou'd the stoniest breast aliue,
But now too true I finde,
Rich giftes waxe poore, when giuers grow vnkinde.
Ham.
I neuer loued you.
Ofel.
You made me beleeue you did.
Ham.
O thou shouldst not a beleeued me!
Go to a Nunnery goe, why shouldst thou
Be a breeder of sinners? I am my selfe indifferent honest,
But I could accuse my selfe of such crimes
It had beene better my mother had ne're borne me,
O I am very prowde, ambitious, disdainefull,
With more sinnes at my becke, then I haue thoughts
To put them in, what should such fellowes as I
Do, crawling between heauen and earth?
To a Nunnery goe, we are arrant knaues all,
Beleeue none of vs, to a Nunnery goe.
Ofel.
O heauens secure him!
Ham.
Wher's thy father?
Ofel.
At home my lord.

-- 217 --

Ham.
For Gods sake let the doores be shut on him,
He may play the foole no where but in his
Owne house: to a Nunnery goe.
Ofel.
Help him good God.
Ham.
If thou dost marry, Ile giue thee
This plague to thy dowry:
Be thou as chaste as yce, as pure as snowe,
Thou shalt not scape calumny, to a Nunnery goe.
Ofel.
Alas, what change is this?
Ham.
But if thou wilt needes marry, marry a foole,
For wisemen know well enough,
What monsters you make of them, to a Nunnery goe.
Ofel.
Pray God restore him.
Ham.
Nay, I haue heard of your paintings too,
God hath giuen you one face,
And you make your selues another,
You fig, and you amble, and you nickname Gods creatures,
Making your wantonnesse, your ignorance,
A pox, t'is scuruy, Ile no more of it,
It hath made me madde: Ile no more marriages,
All that are married but one, shall liue,
The rest shall keepe as they are, to a Nunnery goe,
To a Nunnery goe.
exit. Ofe.
Great God of heauen, what a quicke change is this?
The Courtier, Scholler, Souldier, all in him,
All dasht and splinterd thence, O woe is me,
To a seene what I haue seene, see what I see.
exit. [Sc. VII.] Enter King and Corambis. King
Loue? No, no, that's not the cause,
Some deeper thing it is that troubles him.
Cor.
Wel, something it is: my Lord, content you a while,
I will my selfe goe feele him: let me worke,
Ile try him euery way: see where he comes,
Send you those Gentlemen, let me alone
To finde the depth of this, away, be gone. exit King.
Now my good Lord, do you know me?
Enter Hamlet. Ham.
Yea very well, y'are a fishmonger.
Cor.
Not I my Lord.
Ham.
Then sir, I would you were so honest a man,
For to be honest, as this age goes,
Is one man to be pickt out of tenne thousand.
Cor.
What doe you reade my Lord?
Ham.
Wordes, wordes.
Cor.
What's the matter my Lord?
Ham.
Betweene who?
Cor.
I meane the matter you reade my Lord.
Ham.
Mary most vile heresie:

-- 218 --


For here the Satyricall Satyre writes,
That olde men haue hollow eyes, weake backes,
Grey beardes, pittifull weake hammes, gowty legges,
All which sir, I most potently beleeue not:
For sir, your selfe shalbe olde as I am,
If like a Crabbe, you could goe backeward. Cor.
How pregnant his replies are, and full of wit:
Yet at first he tooke me for a fishmonger:
All this comes by loue, the vemencie of loue,
And when I was yong, I was very idle,
And suffered much extasie in loue, very neere this:
Will you walke out of the aire my Lord?
Ham.
Into my graue.
Cor.
By the masse that's out of the aire indeed,
Very shrewd answers,
My lord I will take my leaue of you.
Enter Gilderstone, and Rossencraft. Ham.
You can take nothing from me sir,
I will more willingly part with all,
Olde doating foole.
Cor,
You seeke Prince Hamlet, see, there he is.
exit. Gil.
Health to your Lordship.
Ham.
What, Gilderstone, and Rossencraft,
Welcome kinde Schoole-fellowes to Elsanoure.
Gil.
We thanke your Grace, and would be very glad
You were as when we were at Wittenberg.
Ham.
I thanke you, but is this visitation free of
Your selues, or were you not sent for?
Tell me true, come, I know the good King and Queene
Sent for you, there is a kinde of confession in your eye:
Come, I know you were sent for.
Gil.
What say you?
Ham.
Nay then I see how the winde sits,
Come, you were sent for.
Ross.
My lord, we were, and willingly if we might,
Know the cause and ground of your discontent.
Ham.
Why I want preferment.
Ross.
I thinke not so my lord.
Ham.
Yes faith, this great world you see contents me not,
No nor the spangled heauens, nor earth, nor sea,
No nor Man that is so glorious a creature,
Contents not me, no nor woman too, though you laugh.
Gil.
My lord, we laugh not at that.
Ham.
Why did you laugh then,
When I said, Man did not content mee?

-- 219 --

Gil.

My Lord, we laughed, when you said, Man did not content you.


What entertainement the Players shall haue,
We boorded them a the way: they are comming to you.
Ham.
Players, what Players be they?
Ross.
My Lord, the Tragedians of the Citty,
Those that you tooke delight to see so often.
Ham.
How comes it that they trauell? Do they grow restie?
Gil.
No my Lord, their reputation holds as it was wont.
Ham.
How then?
Gil.
Yfaith my Lord, noueltie carries it away,
For the principall publike audience that
Came to them, are turned to priuate playes,
And to the humour of children.
Ham.
I doe not greatly wonder of it,
For those that would make mops and moes
At my vncle, when my father liued,
Now giue a hundred, two hundred pounds
For his picture: but they shall be welcome,
He that playes the King shall haue tribute of me,
The ventrous Knight shall vse his foyle and target,
The louer shall sigh gratis,
The clowne shall make them laugh
That are tickled in the lungs, or the blanke verse shall halt for't,
And the Lady shall haue leaue to speake her minde freely. The Trumpets sound, Enter Corambis.
Do you see yonder great baby?
He is not yet out of his swadling clowts.
Gil.
That may be, for they say an olde man
Is twice a childe.
Ham.
Ile prophecie to you, hee comes to tell mee a the Players,
You say true, a monday last, t'was so indeede.
Cor.
My lord, I haue news to tell you.
Ham.
My Lord, I haue newes to tell you:
When Rossios was an Actor in Rome.
Cor.
The Actors are come hither, my lord.
Ham.
Buz, buz.
Cor.
The best Actors in Christendome,
Either for Comedy, Tragedy, Historie, Pastorall,
Pastorall, Historicall, Historicall, Comicall,
Comicall historicall, Pastorall, Tragedy historicall:
Seneca cannot be too heauy, nor Plato too light:
For the law hath writ those are the onely men.
Ha.
O Iepha Iudge of Israel! what a treasure hadst thou?
Cor.
Why what a treasure had he my lord?
Ham.
Why one faire daughter, and no more,

-- 220 --


The which he loued passing well. Cor.
A, stil harping a my daughter! well my Lord,
If you call me Iepha, I hane a daughter that
I loue passing well.
Ham.
Nay that followes not.
Cor.
What followes then my Lord?
Ham.
Why by lot, or God wot, or as it came to passe,
And so it was, the first verse of the godly Ballet
Wil tel you all: for look you where my abridgement comes:
Welcome maisters, welcome all, Enter players.
What my olde friend, thy face is vallanced
Since I saw thee last, com'st thou to beard me in Denmarke?
My yong lady and mistris, burlady but your
Ladiship is growne by the altitude of a chopine higher than you were:
Pray God sir your voyce, like a peece of vncurrant
Golde, be not crack't in the ring: come on maisters,
Weele euen too't, like French Falconers,
Flie at any thing we see, come, a taste of your
Quallitie, a speech, a passionate speech.
Players
What speech my good lord?
Ham.
I heard thee speake a speech once,
But it was neuer acted: or if it were,
Neuer aboue twice, for as I remember,
It pleased not the vulgar, it was cauiary
To the million: but to me
And others, that receiued it in the like kinde,
Cried in the toppe of their iudgements, an excellent play,
Set downe with as great modestie as cunning:
One said there was no sallets in the lines to make th&ebar; sauory,
But called it an honest methode, as wholesome as sweete.
Come, a speech in it I chiefly remember
Was Æneas tale to Dido,
And then especially where he talkes of Princes slaughter,
If it liue in thy memory beginne at this line,
Let me see.
The rugged Pyrrus, like th'arganian beast:
No t'is not so, it begins with Pirrus:
O I haue it.
The rugged Pirrus, he whose sable armes,
Blacke as his purpose did the night resemble,
When he lay couched in the ominous horse,
Hath now his blacke and grimme complexion smeered
With Heraldry more dismall, head to foote,
Now is he totall guise, horridely tricked
With blood of fathers, mothers, daughters, sonnes,
Back't and imparched in calagulate gore,

-- 221 --


Rifted in earth and fire, olde grandsire Pryam seekes:
So goe on. Cor.
Afore God, my Lord, well spoke, and with good accent.
Play.
Anone he finds him striking too short at Greeks,
His antike sword rebellious to his Arme,
Lies where it falles, vnable to resist.
Pyrrus at Pryam driues, but all in rage,
Strikes wide, but with the whiffe and winde
Of his fell sword, th'unnerued father falles.
Cor.
Enough my friend, t'is too long.
Ham.
It shall to the Barbers with your beard:
A pox, hee's for a Iigge, or a tale of bawdry,
Or else he sleepes, come on to Hecuba, come.
Play.
But who, O who had seene the mobled Queene?
Cor.
Mobled Queene is good, faith very good.
Play.
All in the alarum and feare of death rose vp,
And o're her weake and all ore-teeming loynes, a blancket
And a kercher on that head, where late the diademe stoode,
Who this had seene with tongue inuenom'd speech,
Would treason haue pronounced,
For if the gods themselues had seene her then,
When she saw Pirrus with malitious strokes,
Mincing her husbandes limbs,
It would have made milch the burning eyes of heauen,
And passion in the gods.
Cor.
Looke my lord if he hath not changde his colour,
And hath teares in his eyes: no more good heart, no more.
Ham.
T'is well, t'is very well, I pray my lord,
Will you see the Players well bestowed,
I tell you they are the Chronicles
And briefe abstracts of the time,
After your death I can tell you,
You were better haue a bad Epiteeth,
Then their ill report while you liue.
Cor.
My lord, I will vse them according to their deserts.
Ham.
O farre better man, vse euery man after his deserts,
Then who should scape whipping?
Vse them after your owne honor and dignitie,
The lesse they deserue, the greater credit's yours.
Cor.
Welcome my good fellowes.
exit. Ham.

Come hither maisters, can you not play the murder of Gonsago?

players
Yes my Lord.
Ham.
And could'st not thou for a neede study me
Some dozen or sixteene lines,
Which I would set downe and insert?

-- 222 --

players
Yes very easily my good Lord.
Ham.
T'is well, I thanke you: follow that lord:
And doe you heare sirs? take heede you mocke him not.
Gentlemen, for your kindnes I thanke you,
And for a time I would desire you leaue me.
Gil.
Our loue and duetie is at your commaund.
Exeunt all but Hamlet. Ham.
Why what a dunghill idiote slaue am I?
Why these Players here draw water from eyes:
For Hecuba, why what is Hecuba to him, or he to Hecuba?
What would he do and if he had my losse?
His father murdred, and a Crowne bereft him,
He would turne all his teares to droppes of blood,
Amaze the standers by with his laments,
Strike more then wonder in the iudiciall eares,
Confound the ignorant, and make mute the wise,
Indeede his passion would be generall.
Yet I like to an asse and Iohn a Dreames,
Hauing my father murdred by a villaine,
Stand still, and let it passe, why sure I am a coward:
Who pluckes me by the beard, or twites my nose,
Giue's me the lie i'th throate downe to the lungs,
Sure I should take it, or else I haue no gall,
Or by this I should a fatted all the region kites
With this slaues offell, this damned villaine,
Treacherous, bawdy, murderous villaine:
Why this is braue, that I the sonne of my deare father,
Should like a scalion, like a very drabbe
Thus raile in wordes. About my braine,
I haue heard that guilty creatures sitting at a play,
Hath, by the very cunning of the scene, confest a murder
Committed long before.
This spirit that I haue seene may be the Diuell,
And out of my weakenesse and my melancholy,
As he is very potent with such men,
Doth seeke to damne me, I will haue sounder proofes,
The play's the thing,
Wherein I'le catch the conscience of the King.
exit. [Sc. VIII.] Enter the King, Queene, and Lordes. King
Lordes, can you by no meanes finde
The cause of our sonne Hamlets lunacie?
You being so neere in loue, euen from his youth,
Me thinkes should gaine more than a stranger should.
Gil.
My lord, we haue done all the best we could,

-- 223 --


To wring from him the cause of all his griefe,
But still he puts vs off, and by no meanes
Would make an answere to that we exposde. Ross.
Yet was he something more inclin'd to mirth
Before we left him, and I take it,
He hath giuen order for a play to night,
At which he craues your highnesse company.
King
With all our heart, it likes vs very well:
Gentlemen, seeke still to increase his mirth,
Spare for no cost, our coffers shall be open,
And we vnto your selues will still be thankefull.
Both
In all wee can, be sure you shall commaund.
Queene
Thankes gentlemen, and what the Queene of Denmarke
May pleasure you, be sure you shall not want.
Gil.
Weele once againe vnto the noble Prince.
King
Thanks to you both: Gertred you'l see this play.
Queene
My lord I will, and it ioyes me at the soule
He is inclin'd to any kinde of mirth.
Cor.
Madame, I pray be ruled by me:
And my good Soueraigne, giue me leaue to speake,
We cannot yet finde out the very ground
Of his distemperance, therefore
I holde it meete, if so it please you,
Else they shall not meete, and thus it is.
King
What i'st Corambis?
Cor.
Mary my good lord this, soone when the sports are done,
Madam, send you in haste to speake with him,
And I my selfe will stand behind the Arras,
There question you the cause of all his griefe,
And then in loue and nature vnto you, hee'le tell you all:
My Lord, how thinke you on't?
King
It likes vs well, Gerterd, what say you?
Queene
With all my heart, soone will I send for him.
Cor.
My selfe will be that happy messenger,
Who hopes his griefe will be reueal'd to her.
exeunt omnes [Sc. IX.] Enter Hamlet and the Players. Ham.

Pronounce me this speech trippingly a the tongue as I taught thee,


Mary and you mouth it, as a many of your players do
I'de rather heare a towne bull bellow,
Then such a fellow speake my lines.
Nor do not saw the aire thus with your hands,
But giue euery thing his action with temperance.
O it offends mee to the soule, to heare a rebustious periwig fellow,
To teare a passion in totters, into very ragges,

-- 224 --


To split the eares of the ignoraut, who for the
Most parte are capable of nothing but dumbe shewes and noises,
I would haue such a fellow whipt, for o're doing, tarmagant
It out, Herodes Herod. players

My Lorde, wee haue indifferently reformed that among vs.

Ham.
The better, the better, mend it all together:
There be fellowes that I haue seene play,
And heard others commend them, and that highly too,
That hauing neither the gate of Christian, Pagan,
Nor Turke, haue so strutted and bellowed,
That you would a thought, some of Natures journeymen
Had made men, and not made them well,
They imitated humanitie, so abhominable:
Take heede, auoyde it.
players
I warrant you my Lord.
Ham.
And doe you heare? let not your Clowne speake
More then is set downe, there be of them I can tell you
That will laugh themselues, to set on some
Quantitie of barren spectators to laugh with them,
Albeit there is some necessary point in the Play
Then to be obserued: O t'is vile, and shewes
A pittifull ambition in the foole that vseth it.
And then you haue some agen, that keepes one sute
Of ieasts, as a man is knowne by one sute of
Apparell, and Gentlemen quotes his ieasts downe
In their tables, before they come to the play, as thus:
Cannot you stay till I eate my porrige? and, you owe me
A quarters wages: and, my coate wants a cullison:
And, your beere is sowre: and, blabbering with his lips,
And thus keeping in his cinkapase of ieasts,
When, God knows, the warme Clowne cannot make a iest
Vnlesse by chance, as the blinde man catcheth a hare:
Maisters tell him of it.
players
We will my Lord.
Ham.
Well, goe make you ready.
exeunt players.Horatio.
Heere my Lord.
Ham.
Horatio, thou art euen as iust a man,
As e're my conuersation cop'd withall.
Hor.
O my lord!
Ham.
Nay why should I flatter thee?
Why should the poore be flattered?
What gaine should I receiue by flattering thee,
That nothing hath but thy good minde?
Let flattery sit on those time-pleasing tongs,
To glose with them that loues to heare their praise,

-- 225 --


And not with such as thou Horatio.
There is a play to night, wherein one Sceane they haue
Comes very neere the murder of my father,
When thou shalt see that Act afoote,
Marke thou the King, doe but obserue his lookes,
For I mine eies will riuet to his face:
And if he doe not bleach, and change at that,
It is a damned ghost that we haue seene,
Horatio, haue a care, obserue him well. Hor.
My lord, mine eies shall still be on his face,
And not the smallest alteration
That shall appeare in him, but I shall note it.
Ham.

Harke, they come.

Enter King, Queene, Corambis, and other Lords.King

How now son Hamlet, how fare you, shall we haue a play?

Ham.

Yfaith the Camelions dish, not capon cramm'd, feed a the ayre. I father: My lord, you playd in the Vniuersitie.

Cor.

That I did my L: and I was counted a good actor.

Ham.

What did you enact there?

Cor.

My lord, I did act Iulius Cæsar, I was killed in the Capitoll, Brutus killed me.

Ham.
It was a brute parte of him,
To kill so capitall a calfe.
Come, be these Players ready?
Queene
Hamlet come sit downe by me.
Ham.
No by my faith mother, heere's a mettle more attractiue:
Lady will you giue me leaue, and so forth:
To lay my head in your lappe?
Ofel.
No my lord.
Ham.
Vpon your lap, what do you thinke I meant contrary matters?
Enter in a Dumbe Shew, the King and the Queene, he sits downe in an Arbor, she leaues him: Then enters Lucianus with poyson in a Viall, and powres it in his eares, and goes away: Then the Queene commeth and findes him dead: and goes away with the other.Ofel.
What meanes this my Lord?
Enter the Prologue.Ham.
This is myching Mallico, that meanes my chiefe.
Ofel.
What doth this meane my lord?
Ham.
you shall heare anone, this fellow will tell you all.
Ofel.
Will he tell vs what this shew meanes?
Ham.
I, or any shew you'le shew him,
Be not afeard to shew, hee'le not be afeard to tell:
O these Players cannot keepe counsell, thei'le tell all.
Prol.
For vs, and for our Tragedie,
Heere stowpiug to your clemencie,

-- 226 --


We begge your hearing patiently. Ham.
I'st a prologue, or a poesie for a ring?
Ofel.
T'is short my Lord.
Ham.
As womens loue.
Enter the Duke and Dutchesse. Duke
Full fortie yeares are past, their date is gone,
Since happy time ioyn'd both our hearts as one:
And now the blood that fill'd my youthfull veines,
Runnes weakely in their pipes, and all the straines
Of musicke, which whilome pleasde mine eare,
Is now a burthen that Age cannot beare:
And therefore sweete Nature must pay his due,
To heauen must I, and leaue the earth with you.
Dutchesse
O say not so, lest that you kill my heart,
When death takes you, let life from me depart.
Duke
Content thy selfe, when ended is my date,
Thon maist (perchance) haue a more noble mate,
More wise, more youthfull, and one.
Dutchesse.
O speake no more, for then I am accurst,
None weds the second, but she kils the first:
A second time I kill my Lord that's dead,
When second husband kisses me in bed.
Ham.
O wormewood, wormewood!
Duke
I doe beleeue you sweete, what now you speake,
But what we doe determine oft we breake,
For our demises stil are ouerthrowne,
Our thoughts are ours, their end's none of our owne:
So thinke you will no second husband wed,
But die thy thoughts, when thy first Lord is dead.
Dutchesse
Both here and there pursue me lasting strife,
I once a widdow, euer I be wife.
Ham.

If she should breake now.

Duke

T'is deepely sworne, sweete leaue me here a while, My spirites growe dull, and faine I would beguile the tedious time with sleepe.

Dutchesse
Sleepe rocke thy braine,
And neuer come mischance betweene vs twaine.
exit LadyHam.

Madam, how do you like this play?

Queene

The Lady protests too much.

Ham.

O but shee'le keepe her word.

King

Haue you heard the argument, is there no offence in it?

Ham.

No offence in the world, poyson iniest, poison in iest.

King
What do you call the name of the play?
Ham.
Mouse-trap: mary how trapically: this play is
The image of a murder done in guyana, Albertus

-- 227 --


Was the Dukes name, his wife Baptista,
Father, it is a knauish peece a worke: but what
A that, it toucheth not vs, you and I that haue free
Soules, let the galld iade wince, this is one
Lucianus nephew to the King. Ofel.
Ya're as good as a Chorus my lord.
Ham.

I could interpret the loue you beare, if I sawe the poopies dallying.

Ofel.

Y'are very pleasant my lord.

Ham.

Who I, your onlie jig-maker, why what shoulde a man do but be merry? for looke how cheerefully my mother lookes, my father died within these two houres.

Ofel.
Nay, t'is twice two months, my Lord.
Ham.
Two months, nay then let the diuell weare blacke,
For i'le haue a sute of Sables: Iesus, two months dead,
And not forgotten yet? nay then there's some
Likelyhood, a gentlemans death may outliue memorie,
But by my faith hee must build churches then,
Or els hee must follow the olde Epitithe,
With hoh, with ho, the hobi-horse is forgot.
Ofel.
Your iests are keene my Lord.
Ham.
It would cost you a groning to take them off.
Ofel.
Still better and worse.
Ham.
So you must take your husband, begin. Murdred
Begin, a poxe, leaue thy damnable faces and begin,
Come, the croking rauen doth bellow for reuenge.
Murd.
Thoughts blacke, hands apt, drugs fit, and time agreeing.
Confederate season, else no creature seeing:
Thou mixture rancke, of midnight weedes collected,
With Hecates bane thrise blasted, thrise infected,
Thy naturall magicke, and dire propertie,
One wholesome life vsurps immediately.
exit.Ham.
He poysons him for his estate.
King
Lights, I will to bed.
Cor.
The king rises, lights hoe.
Exeunt King and Lordes.Ham.
What, frighted with false fires?
Then let the stricken deere goe weepe,
The Hart vngalled play,
For some must laugh, while some must weepe,
Thus runnes the world away.
Hor.
The king is mooued my lord.
Hor.
I Horatio, i'le take the Ghosts word
For more then all the coyne in Denmarke.

-- 228 --

Enter Rossencraft and Gilderstone. Ross.
Now my lord, how i'st with you?
Ham.
And if the king like not the tragedy,
Why then belike he likes it not perdy.
Ross.
We are very glad to see your grace so pleasant,
My good lord, let vs againe intreate
To know of you the ground and cause of your distemperature
Gil.
My lord, your mother craues to speake with you.
Ham.
We shall obey, were she ten times our mother.
Ross.
But my good Lord, shall I intreate thus much?
Ham.
I pray will you play vpon this pipe?
Ross.
Alas my lord I cannot.
Ham.
Pray will you.
Gil.
I haue no skill my Lord.
Ham.
why looke, it is a thing of nothing,
T'is but stopping of these holes,
And with a little breath from your lips,
It will giue most delicate musick.
Gil.
But this cannot wee do my Lord.
Ham.
Pray now, pray hartily, I beseech you.
Ross.
My lord wee cannot.
Ham.
Why how vnworthy a thing would you make of me?
You would seeme to know my stops, you would play vpon mee,
You would search the very inward part of my hart,
And diue into the secreet of my soule.
Zownds do you thinke I am easier to be pla'yd
On, then a pipe? call mee what Instrument
You will, though you can frett mee, yet you can not
Play vpon mee, besides, to be demanded by a spunge.
Ros.
How a spunge my Lord?
Ham.
I sir, a spunge, that sokes vp the kings
Countenance, fauours, and rewardes, that makes
His liberalitie your store house: but such as you,
Do the king, in the end, best seruise;
For hee doth keep you as an Ape doth nuttes,
In the corner of his Iaw, first mouthes you,
Then swallowes you: so when hee hath need
Of you, t'is but squeesing of you,
And spunge, you shall be dry againe, you shall.
Ros.
Wel my Lord wee'le take our leaue.
Ham
Farewell, farewell, God blesse you.
Exit Rossencraft and Gilderstone. Enter Corambis Cor.
My lord, the Queene would speake with you.

-- 229 --

Ham.
Do you see yonder clowd in the shape of a camell?
Cor.
T'is like a camell in deed.
Ham.
Now me thinkes it's like a weasel.
Cor.
T'is back't like a weasell.
Ham.
Or like a whale.
Cor.
Very like a whale.
exit Coram. Ham.
Why then tell my mother i'le come by and by.
Good night Horatio.
Hor.
Good night vnto your Lordship.
exit Horatio. Ham.
My mother she hath sent to speake with me:
O God, let ne're the heart of Nero enter
This soft bosome.
Let me be cruell, not vnnaturall.
I will speake daggers, those sharpe wordes being spent,
To doe her wrong my soule shall ne're consent.
exit. [Sc. X.] Enter the King. King
O that this wet that falles vpon my face
Would wash the crime cleere from my conscience!
When I looke vp to heauen, I see my trespasse,
The earth doth still crie out vpon my fact,
Pay me the murder of a brother and a king,
And the adulterous fault I haue committed:
O these are sinnes that are vnpardonable:
Why say thy sinnes were blacker then is ieat,
Yet may contrition make them as white as snowe:
I but still to perseuer in a sinne,
It is an act gainst the vniuersall power,
Most wretched man, stoope, bend thee to thy prayer,
Aske grace of heauen to keepe thee from despaire.
hee kneeles. enters Hamlet Ham.
I so, come forth and worke thy last,
And thus hee dies: and so am I reuenged:
No, not so: he tooke my father sleeping, his sins brim full,
And how his soule stoode to the state of heauen
Who knowes, saue the immortall powres,
And shall I kill him now,
When he is purging of his soule?
Making his way for heauen, this is a benefit,
And not reuenge: no, get thee vp agen,
When hee's at game swaring, taking his carowse, drinking drunke,
Or in the incestuous pleasure of his bed,
Or at some act that hath no relish
Of saluation in't, then trip him
That his heeles may kicke at heauen,

-- 230 --


And fall as lowe as hel: my mother stayes,
This phisicke but prolongs thy weary dayes. exit Ham. King
My wordes fly vp, my sinnes remaine below.
No King on earth is safe, if Gods his foe.
exit King. [Sc. XI.] Enter Queene and Corambis. Cor.
Madame, I heare yong Hamlet comming,
I'le shrowde my selfe behinde the Arras.
exit Cor. Queene
Do so my Lord.
Ham.
Mother, mother, O are you here?
How i'st with you mother?
Queene
How i'st with you?
Ham,
I'le tell you, but first weele make all safe.
Queene
Hamlet, thou hast thy father much offended.
Ham.
Mother, you haue my father much offended.
Queene
How now boy?
Ham.

How now mother! come here, sit downe, for you shall heare me speake.

Queene
What wilt thou doe? thou wilt not murder me:
Helpe hoe.
Cor.
Helpe for the Queene.
Ham.
I a Rat, dead for a Duckat.
Rash intruding foole, farewell,
I tooke thee for thy better.
Queene
Hamlet, what hast thou done?
Ham.
Not so much harme, good mother,
As to kill a king, and marry with his brother.
Queene
How! kill a king!
Ham.
I a King: nay sit you downe, and ere you part,
If you be made of penitrable stuffe,
I'le make your eyes looke downe into your heart,
And see how horride there and blacke it shews.
Queene
Hamlet, what mean'st thou by these killing words?
Ham.
Why this I meane, see here, behold this picture,
It is the portraiture, of your deceased husband,
See here a face, to outface Mars himselfe,
An eye, at which his foes did tremble at,
A front wherin all vertues are set downe
For to adorne a king, and guild his crowne,
Whose heart went hand in hand euen with that vow,
He made to you in marriage, and he is dead.
Murdred, damnably murdred, this was your husband,
Looke you now, here is your husband,
With a face like Vulcan.
A looke fit for a murder and a rape,
A dull dead hanging looke, and a hell-bred eie,
To affright children and amaze the world:

-- 231 --


And this same haue you left to change with this.
What Diuell thus hath cosoned you at hob-man blinde?
A! haue you eyes and can you looke on him
That slew my father, and your deere husband,
To liue in the incestuous pleasure of his bed? Queene
O Hamlet, speake no more.
Ham.
To leaue him that bare a Monarkes minde,
For a king of clowts, of very shreads.
Queene
Sweete Hamlet cease.
Ham.
Nay but still to persist and dwell in sinne,
To sweate vnder the yoke of infamie,
To make increase of shame, to seale damnation.
Queene
Hamlet, no more.
Ham.
Why appetite with you is in the waine,
Your blood runnes backeward now from whence it came,
Who'le chide hote blood within a Virgins heart,
When lust shall dwell within a matrons breast?
Queene
Hamlet, thou cleaues my heart in twaine.
Ham.

O throw away the worser part of it, and keepe the better.

Enter the ghost in his night gowne.
  Saue me, saue me, you gratious
Powers aboue, and houer ouer mee,
With your celestiall wings.
Doe you not come your tardy sonne to chide,
That I thus long haue let reuenge slippe by?
O do not glare with lookes so pittifull!
Lest that my heart of stone yeelde to compassion,
And euery part that should assist reuenge,
Forgoe their proper powers, and fall to pitty.
Ghost
Hamlet, I once againe appeare to thee,
To put thee in remembrance of my death:
Doe not neglect, nor long time put it off.
But I perceiue by thy distracted lookes,
Thy mother's fearefull, and she stands amazde:
Speake to her Hamlet, for her sex is weake,
Comfort thy mother, Hamlet, thinke on me.
Ham.
How i'st with you Lady?
Queene
Nay, how i'st with you
That thus you bend your eyes on vacancie,
And holde discourse with nothing but with ayre?
Ham.
Why doe you nothing heare?
Queene
Not I.
Ham.
Nor doe you nothing see?

-- 232 --

Queene
No neither.
Ham.
No, why see the king my father, my father, in the habite
As he liued, looke you how pale he lookes,
See how he steales away out of the Portall,
Looke, there he goes.
exit ghost. Queene
Alas, it is the weaknesse of thy braine,
Which makes thy tongue to blazon thy hearts griefe:
But as I haue a soule, I sweare by heauen,
I neuer knew of this most horride murder:
But Hamlet, this is onely fantasie,
And for my loue forget these idle fits.
Ham.
Idle, no mother, my pulse doth beate like yours,
It is not madnesse that possesseth Hamlet.
O mother, if euer you did my deare father loue,
Forbeare the adulterous bed to night,
And win your selfe by little as you may,
In time it may be you wil lothe him quite:
And mother, but assist mee in reuenge,
And in his death your infamy shall die.
Queene
Hamlet, I vow by that maiesty,
That knowes our thoughts, and lookes into our hearts,
I will conceale, consent, and doe my best,
What stratagem soe're thou shalt deuise.
Ham.
It is enough, mother good night:
Come sir, I'le prouide for you a graue,
Who was in life a foolish prating knaue.
Exit Hamlet with the dead body. Enter the King and Lordes. King

Now Gertred, what sayes our sonne, how doe you finde him?

Queene
Alas my lord, as raging as the sea;
Whenas he came, I first bespake him faire,
But then he throwes and tosses me about,
As one forgetting that I was his mother:
At last I call'd for help: and as I cried, Corambis
Call'd, which Hamlet no sooner heard, but whips me
Out his rapier, and cries, a Rat, a Rat, and in his rage
The good olde man he killes.
King
Why this his madnesse will vndoe our state.
Lordes goe to him, inquire the body out.
Gil.
We will my Lord.
Exeunt Lordes.King
Gertred, your sonne shall presently to England,
His shipping is already furnished,
And we haue sent by Rossencrafi and Gilderstone,

-- 233 --


Our letters to our deare brother of England,
For Hamlets welfare and his happinesse:
Happly the aire and climate of the Country
May please him better than his natiue home:
See where he comes. Enter Hamlet and the Lordes. Gil.
My lord, we can by no meanes
Know of him where the body is.
King
Now sonne Hamlet, where is this dead body?
Ham.

At supper, not where he is eating, but Where he is eaten, a certaine company of politicke wormes are euen now at him.


Father, your fatte King, and your leane Beggar
Are but variable seruices, two dishes to one messe:
Looke you, a man may fish with that worme
That hath eaten of a King,
And a Beggar eate that fish,
Which that worme hath caught.
King
What of this?
Ham.
Nothing father, but to tell you, how a King
May go a progresse through the guttes of a Beggar.
King
But sonne Hamlet, where is this body?
Ham.
In heau'n, if you chance to misse him there,
Father, you had best looke in the other partes below
For him, aud if you cannot finde him there,
You may chance to nose him as you go vp the lobby.
King
Make haste and finde him out.
Ham.
Nay doe you heare? do not make too much haste,
I'le warrant you hee'le stay till you come.
King

Well sonne Hamlet, we in care of you: but specially in tender preseruation of your health,


The which we price euen as our proper selfe,
It is our minde you forthwith goe for England,
The winde sits faire, you shall aboorde to night,
Lord Rossencraft and Gilderstone shall goe along with you.
Ham.
O with all my heart: farewel mother.
King
Your louing father, Hamlet.
Ham.
My mother I say: you married my mother,
My mother is your wife, man and wife is one flesh,
And so (my mother) farewel: for England hoe.
exeunt all but the king.king
Gertred, leaue me,
And take your leaue of Hamlet,
To England is he gone, ne're to returne:

-- 234 --


Our Letters are vnto the King of England,
That on the sight of them, on his allegeance,
He presently without demaunding why,
That Hamlet loose his head, for he must die,
There's more in him than shallow eyes can see:
He once being dead, why then our state is free. exit. [Sc. XII.] Enter Fortenbrasse, Drumme and Souldiers. Fort.
Captaine, from vs goe greete
The king of Denmarke:
Tell him that Fortenbrasse nephew to old Norway,
Craues a free passe and conduct ouer his land,
According to the Articles agreed on:
You know our Randevous, goe march away.
exeunt all.
[Sc. XIII.] enter King and Queene. King
Hamlet is ship't for England, fare him well,
I hope to heare good newes from thence ere long,
If euery thing fall out to our content,
As I doe make no doubt but so it shall.
Queene
God grant it may, heau'ns keep my Hamlet safe:
But this mischance of olde Corambis death,
Hath piersed so the yong Ofeliaes heart,
That she, poore maide, is quite bereft her wittes.
King
Alas deere heart! And on the other side,
We vnderstand her brother's come from France,
And he hath halfe the heart of all our Land,
And hardly hee'le forget his fathers death,
Vnlesse by some meanes he be pacified.
Qu.
O see where the yong Ofelia is!
Enter Ofelia playing on a Lute, and her haire downe singing. Ofelia
How should I your true loue know
From another man?
By his cockle hatte, and his staffe,
And his sandall shoone.
White his shrowde as mountaine snowe,
Larded with sweete flowers,
That bewept to the graue did not goe
With true louers showers:
He is dead and gone Lady, he is dead and gone,
At his head a grasse greene turffe,

-- 235 --


At his heeles a stone. king
How i'st with you sweete Ofelia?
Ofelia
Well God yeeld you,
It grieues me to see how they laid him in the cold ground,
I could not chuse but weepe:
And will he not come againe?
And will he not come againe?
No, no, hee's gone, and we cast away mone,
And he neuer will come againe.
His beard as white as snowe:
All flaxen was his pole,
He is dead, he is gone,
And we cast away moane:
God a mercy on his soule.
And of all christen soules I pray God.
God be with you Ladies, God be with you.
exit Ofelia. king
A pretty wretch! this is a change indeede:
O Time, how swiftly runnes our ioyes away?
Content on earth was neuer certaine bred,
To day we laugh and liue, to morrow dead.
How now, what noyse is that?
A noyse within. enter Leartes. Lear.
Stay there vntill I come,
O thou vilde king, giue me my father:
Speake, say, where's my father?
king
Dead.
Lear.
Who hath murdred him? speake, i'le not
Be juggled with, for he is murdred.
Queene
True, but not by him.
Lear.
By whome, by heau'n I'le be resolued.
king
Let him goe Gertred, away, I feare him not,
There's such diuinitie doth wall a king,
That treason dares not looke on.
Let him goe Gertred, that your father is murdred,
T'is true, and we most sory for it,
Being the chiefest piller of our state:
Therefore will you like a most desperate gamster,
Swoop-stake-like, draw at friend, and foe, and all?
Lear.
To his good friends thus wide I'le ope mine arms,
And locke them in my hart, but to his foes,
I will no reconcilement but by bloud.
king
Why now you speake like a most louing sonne:
And that in soule we sorrow for for his death,
Your selfe ere long shall be a witnesse,
Meane while be patient, and content your selfe.

-- 236 --

Enter Ofelia as before. Lear.
Who's this, Ofelia? O my deere sister!
I'st possible a yong maides life,
Should be as mortall as an olde mans sawe?
O heau'ns themselues! how now Ofelia?
Ofel.
Wel God a mercy, I a bin gathering of floures:
Here, here is rew for you,
You may call it hearb a grace a Sundayes,
Heere's some for me too: you must weare your rew
With a difference, there's a dazie.
Here Loue, there's rosemary for you
For remembrance: I pray Loue remember,
And there's pansey for thoughts.
Lear.
A document in madnes, thoughts, remembrance:
O God, O God!
Ofelia
There is fennell for you, I would a giu'n you
Some violets, but they all withered, when
My father died: alas, they say the owle was
A Bakers daughter, we see what we are,
But can not tell what we shall be.
For bonny sweete Robin is all my joy.
Lear.
Thoughts & afflictions, torments worse than hell.
Ofel.
Nay Loue, I pray you make no words of this now:
I pray now, you shall sing a downe,
And you a downe a, t'is a the Kings daughter
And the false steward, and if any body
Aske you of any thing, say you this.
To morrow is saint Valentines day,
All in the morning betime,
And a maide at your window,
To be your Valentine:
The yong man rose, and dan'd his clothes,
And dupt the chamber doore,
Let in the maide, that out a maide
Neuer departed more.
Nay I pray marke now,
By gisse, and by saint Charitie,
Away, and fie for shame:
Yong men will doo't when they come too't:
By cocke they are too blame.
Quoth she, before you tumbled me,
You promised me to wed.
So would I a done, by yonder Sunne,
If thou hadst not come to my bed.
So God be with you all, God bwy Ladies.
God bwy you Loue.
exit Ofelia.

-- 237 --

Lear.
Griefe vpon griefe, my father murdered,
My sister thus distracted:
Cursed be his soule that wrought this wicked act.
king
Content you good Leartes for a time,
Although I know your griefe is as a floud,
Brimme full of sorrow, but forbeare a while,
And thinke already the reuenge is done
On him that makes you such a haplesse sonne.
Lear.
You haue preuail'd my Lord, a while I'le striue,
To bury griefe within a tombe of wrath,
Which once vnhearsed, then the world shall heare
Leartes had a father he held deere.
king
No more of that, ere many dayes be done,
You shall heare that you do not dreame vpon.
exeunt om. [Sc. XIV.] Enter Horatio and the Queene. Hor.
Madame, your sonne is safe arriv'de in Denmarke,
This letter I euen now receiv'd of him,
Whereas he writes how he escap't the danger,
And subtle treason that the king had plotted,
Being crossed by the contention of the windes,
He found the Packet sent to the king of England,
Wherein he saw himselfe betray'd to death,
As at his next conuersion with your grace,
He will relate the circumstance at full.
Queene
Then I perceiue there's treason in his lookes
That seem'd to sugar o're his villanie:
But I will soothe and please him for a time,
For murderous mindes are alwayes jealous,
But know not you Horatio where he is?
Hor.
Yes Madame, and he hath appoynted me
To meete him on the east side of the Cittie
To morrow morning.
Queene.
O faile not, good Horatio, and withall, commend me
A mothers care to him, bid him a while
Be wary of his presence, lest that he
Faile in that he goes about.
Hor.
Madam, neuer make doubt of that:
I thinke by this the news be come to court:
He is arriv'de, obserue the king, and you shall
Quickely finde, Hamlet being here,
Things fell not to his minde.
Queene
But what became of Gilderstone and Rossencraft?
Hor.
He being set ashore, they went for England,
And in the Packet there writ down that doome
To be perform'd on them poynted for him:
And by great chance he had his fathers Seale,

-- 238 --


So all was done without discouerie. Queene
Thankes be to heauen for blessing of the prince,
Horatio once againe I take my leaue,
With thowsand mothers blessings to my sonne.
Horat.
Madam adue.
[Sc. XV.] Enter King and Leartes. King.
Hamlet from England! is it possible?
What chance is this? they are gone, and he come home.
Lear.
O he is welcome, by my soule he is:
At it my iocund heart doth leape for ioy,
That I shall liue to tell him, thus he dies.
king
Leartes, content your selfe, be rulde by me,
And you shall haue no let for your reuenge.
Lear.
My will, not all the world.
King
Nay but Leartes, marke the plot I haue layde,
I haue heard him often with a greedy wish,
Vpon some praise that he hath heard of you
Touching your weapon, which with all his heart,
He might be once tasked for to try your cunning.
Lea.
And how for this?
King
Mary Leartes thus: I'le lay a wager,
Shalbe on Hamlets side, and you shall giue the oddes,
The which will draw him with a more desire,
To try the maistry, that in twelue venies
You gaine not three of him: now this being granted,
When you are hot in midst of all your play,
Among the foyles shall a keene rapier lie,
Steeped in a mixture of deadly poyson,
That if it drawes but the least dramme of blood,
In any part of him, he cannot liue:
This being done will free you from suspition,
And not the deerest friend that Hamlet lov'de
Will euer haue Leartes in suspect.
Lear.
My lord, I like it well:
But say lord Hamlet should refuse this match.
King
I'le warrant you, wee'le put on you
Such a report of singularitie,
Will bring him on, although against his will.
And lest that all should misse,
I'le haue a potion that shall ready stand,
In all his heate when that he calles for drinke,
Shall be his period and our happinesse.
Lear.
T'is excellent, O would the time were come!
Here comes the Queene.
enter the Queene. king
How now Gertred, why looke you heauily?

-- 239 --

Queene
O my Lord, the yong Ofelia
Hauing made a garland of sundry sortes of floures,
Sitting vpon a willow by a brooke,
The enuious sprig broke, into the brooke she fell,
And for a while her clothes spread wide abroade,
Bore the yong Lady vp: and there she sate smiling,
Euen Mermaide-like, twixt heauen and earth,
Chaunting olde sundry tunes vncapable
As it were of her distresse, but long it could not be,
Till that her clothes, being heauy with their drinke,
Dragg'd the sweete wretch to death.
Lear.
So, she is drownde:
Too much of water hast thou Ofelia,
Therefore I will not drowne thee in my teares,
Reuenge it is must yeeld this heart releefe,
For woe begets woe, and griefe hangs on griefe.
exeunt. [Sc. XVI.] enter Clowne and an other. Clowne
I say no, she ought not to be buried
In christian buriall.
2.
Why sir?
Clowne
Mary because shee's drownd.
2.
But she did not drowne her selfe.
Clowne
No, that's certaine, the water drown'd her.
2.
Yea but it was against her will.
Clowne
No, I deny that, for looke you sir, I stand here,
If the water come to me, I drowne not my selfe:
But if I goe to the water, and am there drown'd,
Ergo I am guiltie of my owne death:
Y'are gone, goe y'are gone sir.
2.
I but see, she hath christian buriall,
Because she is a great woman.
Clowne
Mary more's the pitty, that great folke
Should haue more authoritie to hang or drowne
Themselues, more than other people:
Goe fetch me a stope of drinke, but before thou
Goest, tell me one thing, who buildes strongest,
Of a Mason, a Shipwright, or a Carpenter?
2.
Why a Mason, for he buildes all of stone,
And will indure long.
Clowne
That's prety, too't agen, too't agen.
2.
Why then a Carpenter, for he buildes the gallowes,
And that brings many a one to his long home.
Clowne

Prety agen, the gallowes doth well, mary howe dooes it well? the gallowes dooes well to them that doe ill, goe get thee gone:

-- 240 --


And if any one aske thee hereafter, say,
A Graue-maker, for the houses he buildes
Last till Doomes-day. Fetch me a stope of beere, goe. Enter Hamlet and Horatio. Clowne
A picke-axe and a spade,
A spade for and a winding sheete,
Most fit it is, for t'will be made, he throwes vp a shouel.
For such a ghest most meete.
Ham.
Hath this fellow any feeling of himselfe,
That is thus merry in making of a graue?
See how the slaue joles their heads against the earth.
Hor.
My lord, Custome hath made it in him seeme nothing.
Clowne
A pick-axe and a spade, a spade,
For and a winding sheete,
Most fit it is for to be made,
For such a ghest most meet.
Ham.
Looke you, there's another Horatio.
Why mai't not be the scull of some Lawyer?
Me thinkes he should indite that fellow
Of an action of Batterie, for knocking
Him about the pate with's shouel: now where is your
Quirkes and quillets now, your vouchers and
Double vouchers, your leases and free-holde,
And tenements? why that same boxe there will scarse
Holde the conueiance of his land, and must
The honor lie there? O pittifull transformance!
Iprethee tell me Horatio,
Is parchment made of sheep-skinnes?
Hor.
I my Lorde, and of calues-skinnes too.
Ham.
Ifaith they prooue themselues sheepe and calues
That deale with them, or put their trust in them.
There's another, why may not that be such a ones
Scull, that praised my Lord such a ones horse,
When he meant to beg him? Horatio, I prethee
Lets question yonder fellow.
Now my friend, whose graue is this?
Clowne
Mine sir.
Ham.
But who must lie in it?
Clowne
If I should say, I should, I should lie in my throat sir.
Ham.
What man must be buried here?
Clowne
No man sir.
Ham.
What woman?
Clowne
No woman neither sir, but indeede
One that was a woman.

-- 241 --

Ham.
An excellent fellow by the Lord Horatio,
This seauen yeares haue I noted it: the toe of the pesant,
Comes so neere the heele of the courtier,
That hee gawles his kibe, I prethee tell mee one thing,
How long will a man lie in the ground before hee rots?
Clowne
Ifaith sir, if hee be not rotten before
He be laide in, as we haue many pocky corses,
He will last you, eight yeares, a tanner
Will last you eight yeares full out, or nine.
Ham.
And why a tanner?
Clowne
Why his hide is so tanned with his trade,
That it will holde out water, that's a parlous
Deuourer of your dead body, a great soaker.
Looke you, heres a scull hath bin here this dozen yeare,
Let me see, I euer since our last king Hamlet
Slew Fortenbrasse in combat, yong Hamlets father,
Hee that's mad.
Ham.
I mary, how came he madde?
Clowne
Ifaith very strangely, by loosing of his wittes.
Ham.
Vpon what ground?
Clowne
A this ground, in Denmarke.
Ham.
Where is he now?
Clowne
Why now they sent him to England.
Ham.
To England! wherefore?
Clowne
Why they say he shall haue his wittes there,
Or if he haue not, t'is no great matter there,
It will not be seene there.
Ham.
Why not there?
Clowne
Why there they say the men are as mad as he.
Ham.
Whose scull was this?
Clowne
This, a plague on him, a madde rogues it was,
He powred once a whole flagon of Rhenish of my head,
Why do not you know him? this was one Yorickes scull.
Ham.
Was this? I prethee let me see it, alas poore Yoricke
I knew him Horatio,

A fellow of infinite mirth, he hath caried mee twenty times vpon his backe, here hung those lippes that I haue Kissed a hundred times, and to see, now they abhorre me: Wheres your iests now Yoricke? your flashes of meriment: now go to my Ladies chamber, and bid her paint her selfe an inch thicke, to this she must come Yoricke. Horatio, I prethee tell me one thing, doost thou thinke that Alexander looked thus?

Hor.

Euen so my Lord.

Ham.

And smelt thus?

Hor.

I my lord, no otherwise.

-- 242 --

Ham.

No, why might not imagination worke, as thus of Alexander, Alexander died, Alexander wasburied, Alexander became earth, of earth we make clay, and Alexander being but clay, why might not time bring to passe, that he might stoppe the boung hole of a beere barrell?


Imperious Cæsar dead and turnd to clay,
Might stoppe a hole, to keepe the winde away. Enter King and Queene, Leartes, and other lordes, with a Priest after the coffin.Ham.
What funerall's this that all the Court laments?
It shews to be some noble parentage:
Stand by a while.
Lear.
What ceremony else? say, what ceremony else?
Priest
My Lord, we haue done all that lies in vs,
And more than well the church can tolerate,
She hath had a Dirge sung for her maiden soule:
And but for fauour of the king, and you,
She had beene buried in the open fieldes,
Where now she is allowed christian buriall.
Lear.

So, I tell thee churlish Priest, a ministring Angell shall my sister be, when thou liest howling.

Ham.

The faire Ofelia dead!

Queene
Sweetes to the sweete, farewell:
I had thought to adorne thy bridale bed, faire maide,
And not to follow thee vnto thy graue.
Lear.
Forbeare the earth a while: sister farewell: Leartes leapes into the graue.
Now powre your earth on, Olympus hie,
And make a hill to o're top olde Pellon: Hamlet leapes in after Leartes
Whats he that coniures so?
Ham.
Beholde tis I, Hamlet the Dane.
Lear.
The diuell take thy soule.
Ham.
O thou praiest not well,
  I prethee take thy hand from off my throate,
For there is something in me dangerous,
Which let thy wisedome feare, holde off thy hand:
I lou'de Ofelia as deere as twenty brothers could:
Shew me what thou wilt doe for her:
Wilt fight, wilt fast, wilt pray,
Wilt drinke vp vessels, eate a crocadile? Ile doot:
Com'st thou here to whine?
And where thou talk'st of burying thee a liue,
Here let vs stand: and let them throw on vs,
Whole hills of earth, till with the heighth therof,
Make Oosell as a Wart.

-- 243 --

King.
Forbeare Leartes, now is hee mad, as is the sea,
Anone as milde and gentle as a Doue:
Therfore a while giue his wilde humour scope.
Ham.
What is the reason sir that you wrong mee thus?
I neuer gaue you cause: but stand away,
A Cat will meaw, a Dog will haue a day.
[Sc. XVII.] Exit Hamlet and Horatio. Queene.
Alas, it is his madnes makes him thus,
And not his heart, Leartes.
King.
My lord, t'is so: but wee'le no longer trifle,
This very day shall Hamlet drinke his last,
For presently we meane to send to him,
Therfore Leartes be in readynes.
Lear.
My lord, till then my soule will not bee quiet.
King.
Come Gertred, wee'l haue Leartes, and our sonne,
Made friends and Louers, as befittes them both,
Euen as they tender vs, and loue their countrie.
Queene
God grant they may.
exeunt omnes.
[Sc. XVIII.] Enter Hamlet and Horatio Ham.
beleeue mee, it greeues mee much Horatio,
That to Leartes I forgot my selfe:
For by my selfe me thinkes I feele his griefe,
Though there's a difference in each others wrong. Enter a Bragart Gentleman.
Horatio, but marke yon water-flie,
The Court knowes him, but hee knowes not the Court.
Gent.
Now God saue thee, sweete prince Hamlet.
Ham.
And you sir: foh, how the muske-cod smels!
Gen.
I come with an embassage from his maiesty to you
Ham.
I shall sir giue you attention:
By my troth me thinkes t'is very colde.
Gent.
It is indeede very rawish colde.
Ham.
T'is hot me thinkes.
Gent.
Very swoltery hote:
The King, sweete Prince, hath layd a wager on your side,
Six Barbary horse, against six french rapiers,
With all their acoutrements too, a the carriages:
In good faith they are very curiously wrought.
Ham.
The cariages sir, I do not know what you meane.
Gent.
The girdles, and hangers sir, and such like.
Ham.

The worde had beene more cosin german to the phrase, if he could haue carried the canon by his side, And howe's the wager? I vnderstand you now.

Gent.
Mary sir, that yong Leartes in twelue venies
At Rapier and Dagger do not get three oddes of you,

-- 244 --


And on your side the King hath laide,
And desires you to be in readinesse. Ham.
Very well, if the King dare venture his wager,
I dare venture my skull: when must this be?
Gent.
My Lord, presently, the king, and her maiesty,
With the rest of the best iudgement in the Court,
Are comming downe into the outward pallace.
Ham.
Goe tell his maiestie, I wil attend him.
Gent.
I shall deliuer your most sweet answer.
exit. Ham.
You may sir, none better, for y'are spiced,
Else he had a bad nose could not smell a foole.
Hor.
He will disclose himselfe without inquirie.
Ham.
Beleeue me Horatio, my hart is on the sodaine
Very sore, all here about.
Hor.
My lord, forbeare the challenge then.
Ham.

No Horatio, not I, if danger be now, Why then it is not to come, theres a predestiuate prouidence in the fall of a sparrow: heere comes the King.

Enter King, Queene, Leartes, Lordes.King
Now sonne Hamlet, we hane laid vpon your head,
And make no question but to haue the best.
Ham.
Your maiestie hath laide a the weaker side.
King.
We doubt it not, deliuer them the foiles.
Ham.
First Leartes, heere's my hand and loue,
Protesting that I neuer wrongd Leartes.
If Hamlet in his madnesse did amisse,
That was not Hamlet, but his madnes did it,
And all the wrong I e're did to Leartes,
I here proclaime was madnes, therefore lets be at peace,
And thinke I haue shot mine arrow o're the house,
And hurt my brother.
Lear.
Sir I am satisfied in nature,
But in termes of honor I'le stand aloofe,
And will no reconcilement,
Till by some elder maisters of our time
I may be satisfied.
King
Giue them the foyles.
Ham.
I'le be your foyle Leartes, these foyles,
Haue all a laught, come on sir:
a hit.Lear.
No none.
Heere they play:Ham.
Iudgement.
Gent.
A hit, a most palpable hit.
Lear.
Well, come againe.
They play againe.Ham.
Another. Iudgement.
Lear.
I, I grant, a tuch, a tuch.
King
Here Hamlet, the king doth drinke a health to thee

-- 245 --

Queene
Here Hamlet, take my napkin, wipe thy face.
King
Giue him the wine.
Ham.
Set it by, I'le haue another bowt first,
I'le drinke anone.
Queene
Here Hamlet, thy mother drinkes to thee.
Shee drinkes. King
Do not drinke Gertred: O t'is the poysned cup!
Ham.
Leartes come, you dally with me,
I pray you passe with your most cunningst play.
Lear.
I! say you so? haue at you,
Ile hit you now my Lord:
And yet it goes almost against my conscience.
Ham.
Come on sir.
They catch one anothers Rapiers, and both are wounded, Leartes falles downe, the Queene falles downe and dies. King
Looke to the Queene.
Queene
O the drinke, the drinke, Hamlet, the drinke.
Ham.
Treason, ho, keepe the gates.
Lords
How ist my Lord Leartes?
Lear.
Euen as a coxcombe should,
Foolishly slaine with my owne weapon:
Hamlet, thou hast not in thee halfe an houre of life,
The fatall Instrument is in thy hand.
Vnbated and invenomed: thy mother's poysned
That drinke was made for thee.
Ham.
The poysned Instrument within my hand?
Then venome to thy venome, die damn'd villaine:
Come drinke, here lies thy vnion here.
The king dies. Lear.
O he is iustly serued:
Hamlet, before I die, here take my hand,
And withall, my loue: I doe forgiue thee.
Leartes dies. Ham.
And I thee, O I am dead Horatio, fare thee well.
Hor.
No, I am more an antike Roman,
Then a Dane, here is some poison left.
Ham.
Vpon my loue I charge thee let it goe,
O fie Horatio, and if thou shouldst die,
What a scandale wouldst thou leaue behinde?
What tongue should tell the story of our deaths,
If not from thee? O my heart sinckes Horatio,
Mine eyes haue lost their sight, my tongue his vse:
Farewel Horatio, heauen receiue my soule.
Ham. dies. Enter Voltemar and the Ambassadors from England. enter Fortenbrasse with his traine. Fort.
Where is this bloudy sight?

-- 246 --

Hor.
If aught of woe or wonder you'ld behold,
Then looke vpon this tragicke spectacle.
Fort.
O imperious death! how many Princes
Hast thou at one draft bloudily shot to death?
Ambass.
Our ambassie that we haue brought from England,
Where be these Princes that should heare vs speake?
O most most vnlooked for time! vnhappy country.
Hor.
Content your selues, Ile shew to all, the ground,
The first beginning of this Tragedy:
Let there a scaffold be rearde vp in the market place,
And let the State of the world be there:
Where you shall heare such a sad story tolde,
That neuer mortall man could more vnfolde.
Fort.
I haue some rights of memory to this kingdome,
Which now to claime my leisure doth inuite mee:
Let foure of our chiefest Captaines
Beare Hamlet like a souldier to his graue:
For he was likely, had he liued,
To a prou'd most royall.
Take vp the bodie, such a fight as this
Becomes the fieldes, but here doth much amisse.
Finis.

-- 247 --

William Aldis Wright [1863–1866], The works of William Shakespeare edited by William George Clark... and John Glover [and William Aldis Wright] (Macmillan and Co., London) [word count] [S10701].
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ACT V. note Scene I. [Footnote: A churchyard. note Enter note two Clowns, with spades, &c.

First Clo. note

Is she to be buried in Christian burial that note wilfully seeks her own salvation?

Sec. Clo. note

I tell thee she is; and note therefore make her grave straight: the crowner hath sat on her, and finds it Christian burial.

First Clo. note

How can that be, unless she note drowned herself in her own defence?

Sec. Clo. note

Why, 'tis found so.

First Clo.

It must be ‘se offendendo note;’ it cannot be else. For here lies the point: if I drown myself wittingly, it argues an act: and an act hath three branches; it is, to act note, to do, and to perform: argal, note she drowned herself wittingly.

Sec. Clo.

Nay, but hear note you, goodman delver note.

First Clo.

Give me leave. Here note lies the water; good: here stands the man; good: if the man go to this note water and

-- 151 --

drown himself note, it is, will he, nill he, he goes; mark you that; note but if the water come to him and drown him, he drowns not himself: argal, he that is not guilty of his own death shortens not his own life.

Sec. Clo.

But is this law?

First Clo.

Ay, marry, is't; crowner's quest law.

Sec. Clo.

Will you ha' note the truth on't note? If this had not been a gentlewoman, she should have been buried out o' note Christian burial.

First Clo.

Why, there thou say'st: note and the more pity that great folk should have countenance in this world to drown or hang themselves, more than their even Christian note. Come, my spade. note There is no ancient gentlemen but gardeners, ditchers and grave-makers: they hold up Adam's profession.

Sec. Clo.

Was he a gentleman?

First Clo.

A' note was the first that ever bore arms.

Sec. Clo.

Why, he had none.

First Clo.

What, art a heathen note? How dost thou understand the Scripture? The Scripture says Adam digged: could he dig without arms? note I'll put another question to thee: if thou answerest me not note to the purpose, confess thyself— note

Sec. Clo.

Go to.

First Clo.

What is he that builds stronger than either the mason, the shipwright, or the carpenter?

Sec. Clo.

The gallows-maker; for that frame note outlives a thousand tenants.

First Clo.

I like thy wit well, in good faith: the gallows

-- 152 --

does well; but how does it well? it does well to those that do ill: now, thou dost ill to say the gallows is built stronger than the church: argal, the gallows may do well to thee. To't again, come.

Sec. Clo.

‘Who builds stronger than a mason, a shipwright, or a carpenter? note

First Clo.

Ay, tell me that, and unyoke.

Sec. Clo.

Marry, now I can tell.

First Clo.

To't.

Sec. Clo.

Mass, I cannot tell.

Enter note Hamlet and Horatio, afar off.

First Clo.

Cudgel thy brains no more about it, for your dull ass will not mend his pace with beating, and when you are asked this question next, say ‘a grave-maker:’ the houses that note he makes last note till note doomsday. Go, get thee to Yaughan note; fetch me a stoup note of liquor.

[Exit Sec. Clown. note [He digs, and sings. note



In youth, when I did love, did love,
  Methought it was very sweet,
To contract, O, note the time note, for-a note my behove,
  O, methought, there-a was nothing-a note meet.

Ham.

Has this fellow no feeling of note his business, that he sings at note grave-making?

-- 153 --

Hor.

Custom hath made it in him note a property of easiness.

Ham.

'Tis e'en so: the hand of little employment hath the daintier note sense.


First Clo. [Sings] note
But age, with his stealing steps,
  Hath claw'd note me in his clutch,
And hath note shipped me intil note the note land note,
  As if I had never note been such.
[Throws up a skull. note

Ham.

That skull had a tongue in it, and could sing once: how the knave jowls it to the ground, as if it were note Cain's jaw-bone, that did the first murder! It might note be the pate of a politician, which this ass now o'er-reaches note; one that would note circumvent God note, might it not?

Hor.

It might, my lord.

Ham.

Or of a courtier, which could say ‘Good morrow, sweet lord note note! How dost thou, sweet lord?’ This might be my lord such-a-one note, that praised my lord such-a-one's horse, when he meant note to beg it note; might it not?

Hor.

Ay, my lord.

Ham.

Why, e'en so: and now note my Lady Worm's; chapless note, and knocked about the mazzard note with a sexton's

-- 154 --

spade: here's fine note revolution, an note we had the trick to see't. Did these bones cost no more the breeding, but to play at loggats note with 'em? note mine ache to think on't.


First Clo. [Sings] note
A pick-axe, and a spade, a spade,
  For and note a shrouding sheet:
O, a pit of clay for to be made
  For such a guest is meet.
[Throws note up another skull.

Ham.

There's another: why may note not that be the skull of note a lawyer? Where be his quiddities note now, his quillets note, his cases, his tenures, and his tricks? why does he suffer this rude note knave now to knock him about the sconce with a dirty shovel, and will not tell him of his action note of battery? Hum! This fellow might be in 's time a great buyer of land, with his statutes, his recognizances, his fines, his double vouchers, his recoveries: is this the fine of his fines and the recovery of his recoveries note, to have his fine pate full of fine dirt note? will his vouchers note vouch him no more of his purchases, and double ones too note, than the length and breadth of a pair of indentures? The very conveyances of his lands note will hardly note lie in this box; and must the inheritor himself have no more, ha?

Hor.

Not a jot more, my lord.

Ham.

Is not parchment made of sheep-skins?

Hor.

Ay, my lord, and of calf-skins note too.

Ham.

They are sheep and calves which note seek out assurance

-- 155 --

in that. I will speak to this fellow. Whose grave's this, sirrah note?

First Clo.

Mine, sir.

[Sings] note



O, a pit of clay for to be made note
  For such a guest note is meet. note

Ham.

I think it be note thine indeed, for thou liest in't.

First Clo.

You lie out on't, sir, and therefore 'tis note not yours: for my part, I do not lie in't, and yet note it is note mine.

Ham.

Thou dost lie in't, to be in't and say it is thine: 'tis for the dead, not for the quick; therefore thou liest.

First Clo.

'Tis a quick lie, sir; 'twill away note again, from me to you.

Ham.

What man dost thou dig it for?

First Clo.

For no man, sir.

Ham.

What woman then?

First Clo.

For none, neither.

Ham.

Who is to be buried in't?

First Clo.

One that was a woman, sir; but, rest her soul, she's dead.

Ham.

How absolute the knave is! we must speak by the card, or equivocation will undo note us. By the Lord, Horatio, this note three years I have taken note note note of it; the age is grown so picked note that note the toe of the peasant comes so near the heel note of the courtier note, he galls his kibe note. How long hast thou been a note grave-maker?

First Clo.

Of all note the days i' the year, I came to't that day that our last king Hamlet o'ercame note Fortinbras.

-- 156 --

Ham.

How long is that since?

First Clo.

Cannot you tell that? every fool can tell that: it was that very note day that young Hamlet was born; he that is note mad, and sent into England.

Ham.

Ay, marry, why was he sent into England?

First Clo.

Why, because a' was mad: a' shall recover his wits there; or, if a' note do not, 'tis note no great matter there.

Ham.

Why?

First Clo.

'Twill not be seen in him there; there the men are note as mad as he.

Ham.

How came he mad?

First Clo.

Very strangely, they say.

Ham.

How ‘strangely’?

First Clo.

Faith, e'en with losing his wits.

Ham.

Upon what ground?

First Clo.

Why, here in Denmark: I have note been sexton note here note, man and boy, thirty years.

Ham.

How long will a man lie i' the earth ere he rot?

First Clo.

I'faith note, if a' be not rotten before a' die—as we have many pocky corses now-a-days note, that will scarce hold the laying in—a' note will last you some eight year or nine year: a tanner will last you nine year note.

Ham.

Why he more than another?

First Clo.

Why, sir, his hide is so note tanned with his trade that a' note will keep out water a great while; and your note water is

-- 157 --

a sore decayer of your whoreson dead body. Here's a skull now: this skull has lain in the note earth three and twenty note years.

Ham.

Whose was it?

First Clo.

A whoreson mad fellow's it was: whose do you think it was? note

Ham.

Nay, I know not.

First Clo.

A pestilence on him for a mad rogue! a' note poured a flagon of Rhenish on my head once. This same skull, sir note, was Yorick's note skull, the king's jester.

Ham.

This?

First Clo.

E'en that.

Ham.

Let me see note. [Takes the skull.] note Alas, poor Yorick! I knew him, Horatio: a fellow of infinite jest, of most excellent fancy: he hath borne note me on his back a thousand times; and now how note abhorred in my imagination it is note! my gorge rises at it. Here hung those lips that I have kissed I know not how oft. Where be your gibes now? your gambols note? your songs? your flashes of merriment, that were wont to set the table on a roar note? Not one note now, to mock your own grinning note? quite chop-fallen? Now get you to my lady's chamber note, and tell her, let her paint an inch thick, to this favour note she must come; make her laugh at that. Prithee, Horatio, tell me one thing.

Hor.

What's that, my lord?

Ham.

Dost thou think Alexander looked o' note this fashion i' the earth?

-- 158 --

Hor.

E'en so.

Ham.

And smelt so? pah note!

[Puts down note the skull.

Hor.

E'en so, my lord.

Ham.

To what base uses we may note return, Horatio! Why may not imagination trace the noble dust of Alexander, till he note find note it stopping a bung-hole?

Hor.

'Twere to consider too curiously, to consider so.

Ham.

No, faith, not a jot; but to follow him thither note with modesty enough and likelihood to lead it: as thus: note Alexander died, Alexander was buried, Alexander returneth note into note dust; the dust is earth; of earth we make loam; and why of that loam, whereto he was note converted, might they not stop a beer-barrel?



  Imperious note Cæsar, dead and turn'd to clay,
  Might stop a hole to keep the wind away:
  O, that the earth, which kept the world in awe,
  Should note patch a wall to expel note the winter's note flaw!
But soft! but soft! aside note: here comes the king. Enter note Priests, &c. in procession; the Corpse of Ophelia, Laertes and Mourners following; King, Queen, their trains, &c. note
The queen, the courtiers: who is this note they follow?

-- 159 --


And with such maimed rites note? This doth betoken
The corse they follow did with desperate hand
Fordo its note own life: 'twas of note some estate.
Couch we note note awhile, and mark. [Retiring note with Horatio.

Laer. note
What ceremony else?

Ham. note
That is Laertes, a very note noble youth: mark note. note

Laer.
What ceremony else?

First Priest. note
Her obsequies have been as far note enlarged
As we have warranty note: her death was doubtful;
And, but that great command o'ersways the order,
She should in ground unsanctified note have note lodged
Till the last trumpet note; for charitable prayers note,
Shards note, flints and pebbles note should be thrown on her:
Yet here she is allow'd note her virgin crants note,
Her maiden strewments note and the bringing home
Of bell and burial.

Laer.
Must there note no more be done?

First Priest. note
No more be done:
We should profane the service of the dead
To sing a requiem note and such rest to her

-- 160 --

note
As to peace-parted note souls.

Laer.
Lay her i' the earth:
And from her fair and unpolluted flesh
May violets spring! I tell thee, churlish priest,
A ministering angel shall my sister be,
When thou liest howling.

Ham.
What, the fair Ophelia!

Queen. [Scattering flowers] note
Sweets to the sweet: farewell note!
I hoped thou shouldst note have been my Hamlet's wife;
I thought thy bride-bed to have deck'd, sweet maid,
And not have note strew'd thy grave.

Laer.
O, treble woe note
Fall ten times treble note on that cursed note head
Whose wicked deed thy most ingenious note sense
Deprived thee of! Hold off the earth awhile,
Till I have caught her once more in mine arms: [Leaps into the grave. note
Now pile your dust upon the quick and dead,
Till of this flat a mountain you have made
To o'ertop note old Pelion or the skyish head
Of blue Olympus.

Ham. [Advancing] note
What is he whose grief
Bears note such an emphasis? whose phrase of sorrow
Conjures note the wandering stars and makes them stand

-- 161 --


Like wonder-wounded hearers? This is note I,
Hamlet the Dane. [Leaps note into the grave.

Laer.
The devil take thy soul!
[Grappling note with him.

Ham.
Thou pray'st not well.
I prithee, take thy fingers from my throat note;
For note, though I am not splenitive note and note rash,
Yet have I in me something note dangerous,
Which let thy wisdom note fear. Hold off note thy hand. note

King.
Pluck them asunder.

Queen.
Hamlet, Hamlet!

All.
Gentlemen,— note

Hor. note
Good my lord, be quiet.
[The Attendants note part them, and they come out of the grave.

Ham.
Why, I will fight with him upon this note theme
Until my eyelids will no longer wag.

Queen.
O my son, what theme?

Ham.
I loved Ophelia: forty thousand brothers
Could not, with all their note quantity of love,
Make up my sum. What wilt thou do for her?

King.
O, he is mad, Laertes.

Queen.
For love of God, forbear him.

Ham.
'Swounds note, show me what thou'lt note do:

-- 162 --


Woo't weep? woo't fight? woo't fast note? woo't note tear thyself?
Woo't note drink up eisel note? eat note a crocodile? note
I'll do't note. Dost thou note come here note to whine?
To outface me with leaping in note her grave? note
Be buried quick with her, and so will I:
And, if thou prate of mountains, let them throw
Millions of acres on us, till our ground,
Singeing his pate against the burning zone note,
Make Ossa like a wart! Nay, an note thou'lt mouth,
I'll rant as well as thou.

Queen. note
This is mere madness:
And thus note awhile the fit will work on him;
Anon note, as patient as the note female dove note
When that note her golden couplets note are disclosed,
His silence will sit drooping.

Ham.
Hear you, sir;
What is the reason that you use me thus?
I loved note you ever note: but it is no matter;
Let Hercules himself do what he may,
The cat will mew, and dog note will have his day.
[Exit. note

-- 163 --

King.
I pray thee note, good Horatio, wait upon him. [Exit Horatio. note [To Laertes] note
Strengthen your note patience in our last night's speech;
We'll put the matter to the present push.
Good Gertrude, set some watch over your son.
This grave shall have a living monument:
An note hour of quiet shortly note shall we see;
Till note then, in patience our proceeding be.
[Exeunt. note Scene II. [Footnote: A hall note in the castle. Enter Hamlet and Horatio.

Ham.
So much for this, sir note: now shall you note see the other;
You do remember all the circumstance? note

Hor.
Remember it, my lord!

Ham.
Sir, in my heart there was a kind of fighting,
That would not let me sleep: methought note I lay
Worse than the mutines in the note bilboes. note Rashly,
And praised be rashness for it, let note note us know,

-- 164 --


Our note indiscretion sometime note serves us well
When our deep note plots do pall note; and that should learn note us
There's a divinity that shapes our ends,
Rough-hew them how we will. note

Hor.
That is most certain.

Ham.
Up from my cabin,
My sea-gown scarf'd note about me, in the dark note
Groped I note to find out them; had my desire,
Finger'd their packet, and in fine withdrew
To mine own room again; making so note bold,
My fears note forgetting manners, note to unseal note
Their grand commission; where I found, Horatio,—
O note royal knavery!— note notean exact command,
Larded with many several sorts note of reasons note,
Importing Denmark's health and England's too,
With, ho! note such bugs and goblins in my life,
That, on the supervise, no leisure bated,
No, not to stay the grinding note of the axe,
My head should be struck note off.

Hor.
Is't possible?

Ham.
Here's the commission: read it at more leisure.
But wilt thou hear now note how I did proceed?

Hor.
I beseech note you.

-- 165 --

Ham.
Being thus be-netted round with villanies note,—
Or I could make a prologue to my brains note,
They had begun the play,—I note sat note me down;
Devised a new commission; wrote it fair:
I once did hold it, as our statists do,
A baseness to write fair, and labour'd note much
How to forget that learning; but, sir, now
It did me yeoman's note service: wilt thou know
The effect note of what I wrote?

Hor.
Ay, good my lord.

Ham.
An earnest conjuration from the king,
As England was his faithful tributary,
As love between them like note the palm might note flourish,
As peace should still her wheaten garland wear
And stand a comma note note 'tween note their amities note,
And many such-like ‘As’ es note of great charge,
That, on the view and knowing of note these contents,
Without debatement further, more or less,
He should the bearers note put to sudden death,
Not note shriving-time note allow'd note.

-- 166 --

Hor.
How was this seal'd?

Ham.
Why, even in that was heaven ordinant note.
I had my father's signet in my purse,
Which was the model of that Danish seal:
Folded note the writ up in the form of the note other;
Subscribed note it; gave't note the impression; placed it safely,
The changeling note never known. Now, the next day
Was our sea-fight; and what to this was sequent note
Thou know'st note already.

Hor.
So Guildenstern and Rosencrantz go note note to't.

Ham.
Why, man, they did make love to this employment; note
They are not near my conscience; their defeat note
Does note by their own insinuation grow:
'Tis dangerous when the baser note nature comes note
Between the pass and fell incensed note points
Of mighty opposites.

Hor.
Why, what a king is this!

Ham.
Does it not, thinks't thee note, stand me now upon— note
He that hath kill'd my king note, and whored my mother;
Popp'd note in between the election and my hopes;

-- 167 --


Thrown out his angle for my proper life note,
And with such cozenage— noteis't not perfect conscience, note
To quit him with this note arm note? and note is't not to be damn'd,
To let this canker of our nature come
In further evil? note

Hor.
It must be shortly known to him from England
What is the issue of the business there.

Ham.
It will be short: the interim is note mine;
And a man's life 's note no more than to say ‘One.’ note
But I am very sorry, good Horatio note,
That to Laertes I forgot myself;
For, by the image of my cause, I see
The portraiture of his: I'll court his favours note:
But, sure, the bravery of his grief did put me
Into a towering passion.

Hor.
Peace! who comes here? note
Enter Osric. note note

Osr. note
Your lordship is right welcome back to Denmark.

Ham.
I humbly thank you, sir. Dost note know this water-fly? note

Hor.

No, my good lord.

-- 168 --

Ham.

Thy state is the more gracious, for 'tis a vice to know him. He hath much land, and fertile: let a beast be lord of beasts, and his crib shall stand at the king's mess: 'tis note a chough note, but, as I say note, spacious in the possession of dirt. note

Osr.

Sweet lord, if your lordship note were at leisure, I should impart a thing to you from his majesty.

Ham.

I will receive it, sir note, with all diligence of spirit. Put note your bonnet to his right use; 'tis for the head.

Osr.

I thank your lordship, it is note very hot.

Ham.

No, believe me, 'tis very cold; the wind is northerly.

Osr.

It is indifferent cold, my lord, indeed.

Ham.

But yet note methinks it is very sultry note and hot, or my complexion— note

Osr.

Exceedingly, my lord; it is very sultry note, as 'twere, —I cannot tell how. But note, my lord, his majesty bade note me signify to you note that he note has laid a great wager on your head: sir, this is the matter— note

Ham.

I beseech you, remember— note

[Hamlet moves him to put on his hat. note

Osr.

Nay, good my lord note; for mine ease, in good faith. Sir, here is newly come to court Laertes; believe me, an absolute gentleman note, full of most excellent differences, of very

-- 169 --

soft society and great showing note: indeed, to speak feelingly note of him, he is the card note or calendar of gentry, for you shall find in him note the continent of what part note a gentleman would see note.

Ham.

Sir, his definement suffers no perdition in you; though, I know, to divide him inventorially would dizzy note the arithmetic of memory, and yet but yaw note neither note, in respect of his quick sail. But in the verity of extolment, I take him to be a soul of great article note, and his infusion of such dearth and rareness, as, to make true diction of him, his semblable is his mirror, and who else would trace him, his umbrage, nothing more.

Osr.

Your lordship speaks most infallibly of him.

Ham.

The concernancy, sir? why note do we wrap note the gentleman in our more rawer breath?

Osr.

Sir? note

Hor.

Is't not possible to understand in another note tongue? note note You note will do't, sir, really note note.

Ham.

What imports the nomination of this gentleman?

Osr.

Of Laertes? note

-- 170 --

Hor.

His purse is empty already; all's golden words are spent.

Ham.

Of him, sir. note

Osr.

I know you are not ignorant— note

Ham.

I would you did, sir; yet, in faith, if you did, it would not much approve me. Well, sir? note

Osr.

You are not ignorant note of what excellence Laertes is— note

Ham.

I dare not confess that, lest I should compare with him in excellence; but, note to know a man well, were to know himself.

Osr.

I mean, sir, for his note weapon; but in the imputation laid on him by them, in his note meed he's unfellowed. note

Ham.

What's his weapon?

Osr.

Rapier and dagger.

Ham.

That's two of his weapons: but, well.

Osr.

The king, sir note, hath wagered note with him six Barbary horses: against the which he has imponed note, as I take it, six French rapiers and poniards, with their assigns, as girdle, hanger note, and so note: three of the carriages, in faith, are very dear to fancy, very responsive to the hilts, most delicate carriages, and of very liberal conceit.

Ham.

What call you the carriages?

Hor.

I knew you must be edified by the margent ere you had done. note

Osr.

The carriages note, sir, are the hangers.

-- 171 --

Ham. note

The phrase would be more germane to the matter if note we could carry a cannon note by our sides: I would it might be note hangers till then. But, on: note six Barbary horses against six French swords, their assigns, and three liberal-conceited carriages; that's the French bet note against the Danish. Why note is this ‘imponed,’ as note you call it?

Osr.

The king, sir, hath laid, sir, that note in a dozen passes between yourself note and him, he shall not exceed you three hits: he hath laid on note twelve for nine note; note and it note would come to immediate trial, if your lordship would vouchsafe the answer.

Ham.

How if I answer ‘no’?

Osr.

I mean, my lord, the opposition of your person in trial.

Ham.

Sir, I will walk here in the hall: if it please his majesty, it note is note the breathing time of day with me; let the foils be brought, the gentleman willing, and the king hold note his purpose, I will win for him an note I can; if not, I will note gain nothing but my shame and the odd hits.

Osr.

Shall I redeliver you e'en so note?

Ham.

To this note effect, sir, after what flourish your nature will.

-- 172 --

Osr. note

I commend my duty to your lordship.

Ham.

Yours, yours. [Exit Osric.] note He does well to commend it himself note; there are no tongues else for's note turn note.

Hor.

This lapwing runs note away with the shell on his head.

Ham.

He did comply with note his dug before he note sucked it. Thus has he note—and many note more of the same breed note that I know the drossy age dotes on—only got the tune of the time and outward note habit of encounter; a note kind note of yesty note collection note, which carries them through and through the most fond and winnowed note opinions; and do but blow them to their trial note, the bubbles are out.

Enter a Lord.

Lord.

My lord, his majesty commended him to you by young Osric note, who brings back to him, that you attend him in the hall: he sends to know if your pleasure hold to play with Laertes, or that you will take longer time.

-- 173 --

Ham.

I am constant to my purposes; they follow the king's pleasure: if his fitness speaks, mine is ready; now or whensoever, provided I be so able as now.

Lord.

The king and queen and all are coming down.

Ham.

In happy time.

Lord.

The queen desires you to use note some gentle entertainment to Laertes before you fall note to play.

Ham.

She well instructs me. note

[Exit Lord. note

Hor.

You will lose this wager note, my lord.

Ham.

I do not think so; since he went into France, I have been in continual practice; I shall win at the odds. But note thou wouldst not think how ill all's note here about my heart: but it is no matter.

Hor.

Nay, good my note lord,— note

Ham.

It is but foolery; but it is such a kind of gain-giving note as would perhaps trouble a woman.

Hor.

If your mind dislike any thing, obey it. note I will forestal their repair hither, and say you are not fit.

Ham.

Not a whit; we defy augury: there is note special providence in the fall of a sparrow. If it be now note, 'tis not to come; if it be not to come, it will be now; if it be not now, yet it will note come: the readiness is all; since no man has aught of what he leaves, what is't to leave betimes? Let be. note

-- 174 --

Enter note King, Queen, Laertes, and Lords, Osric and other Attendants note with foils and gauntlets; a table and flagons of wine on it.

King.
Come, Hamlet, come, and take this hand from me.
[The King note puts Laertes' hand into Hamlet's.

Ham.
Give me your pardon, sir: I've note done you wrong;
But pardon't, as you are a gentleman.
This presence knows, note
And you must needs have heard, how I am punish'd note
With sore note distraction. note What I have done note,
That might your nature, honour note and exception
Roughly awake, I here proclaim was madness.
Was't Hamlet wrong'd Laertes? Never Hamlet:
If Hamlet from himself be ta'en away,
And when he's not himself does wrong Laertes,
Then Hamlet does it not, Hamlet denies it.
Who does it then? His madness: note if't be so,
Hamlet is of the faction that is wrong'd note;
His madness is poor Hamlet's enemy.
Sir, in this audience, note note
Let my disclaiming from a purposed evil

-- 175 --


Free me so far in your most generous thoughts,
That I have shot mine note arrow o'er the house,
And hurt my brother note.

Laer.
I am satisfied in nature,
Whose motive, in this case, should stir me most
To my revenge: but in my terms of honour
I stand aloof, and will no reconcilement,
Till by some elder masters note of known honour
I have a voice and precedent note of peace,
To keep note my name ungored note. But till note that time
I do receive your offer'd note love like love
And will not wrong it.

Ham.
I note embrace it freely,
And will this brother's wager frankly play note.
Give us the foils. Come on. note

Laer.
Come, one for me.

Ham.
I'll be your foil, Laertes: in mine ignorance
Your skill shall, like a star i' the darkest note night,
Stick note fiery off note indeed note.

Laer.
You mock me, sir.

Ham.
No, by this hand note.

King.
Give them note the foils, young Osric note. Cousin note Hamlet note,

-- 176 --


You know the wager? note note

Ham.
Very well note, my lord;
Your grace has note laid note the note odds o' the note note weaker side.

King.
I do not fear it; I have seen you both note:
But note since he is note better'd note, we note have therefore odds.

Laer.
This is too note heavy; let me see another.

Ham.
This likes me well. These foils have note all a length? note note
[They prepare note to play.

Osr.
Ay, my good lord.

King.
Set me the stoups note of wine upon that note table.
If Hamlet give note the first or second hit,
Or quit in answer of the third note exchange,
Let all the battlements their ordnance fire;
The king shall drink to Hamlet's better breath;
And in the cup an union note shall he throw,
Richer than that which four successive kings
In Denmark's crown have worn. Give me the cups note;
And let the kettle to the trumpet note speak,
The trumpet note to the cannoneer without,
The cannons to the heavens, the heaven to note earth,

-- 177 --

note
‘Now the king drinks to Hamlet.’ note Come, begin;
And you, the judges, bear a wary eye.

Ham.
Come on, sir.

Laer.
Come, my lord. note
[They play. note

Ham.
One.

Laer.
No.

Ham.
Judgement.

Osr.
A hit, a very palpable note hit.

Laer.
Well; again.

King.
Stay; give me drink. Hamlet, this pearl is thine; note
Here's to thy health. [Trumpets note sound, and cannon shot off within.
Give him the cup.

Ham.
I'll play this bout first; set it note by awhile.
Come. note [They play.] note Another hit; what say you?

Laer.
A touch, a touch, note I do confess note.

King.
Our son shall win.

Queen.
He's fat note and scant of breath.
Here, Hamlet, take my napkin note, rub note thy brows: note
The queen carouses to thy fortune, Hamlet.

Ham.
Good note madam!

King.
Gertrude note, do not drink.

-- 178 --

Queen. note
I will, my lord; I pray you, pardon me. note

King. [Aside] note
It is the poison'd cup; it is too late.

Ham.
I dare not drink yet, madam; by and by. note

Queen.
Come, let me wipe thy face.

Laer.
My lord, note I'll hit him now.

King.
I do not think't.

Laer. [Aside] note
And yet it is almost against note my conscience.

Ham.
Come, for the third, Laertes: you note but dally; note
I pray you, pass with your best violence;
I am afeard note you make a wanton of me.

Laer.
Say you so? come on.
[They play. note

Osr.
Nothing, neither way.

Laer.
Have at you now!
[Laertes wounds Hamlet; then, in scuffling, they change rapiers, and Hamlet wounds Laertes. note

King.
Part them; they are incensed.

Ham.
Nay, come, again. note
[The Queen falls. note

Osr.
Look to the queen there, ho note! note

Hor.
They bleed on both sides. How is it note, my lord?

Osr.
How is't, Laertes? note

Laer.
Why, as a woodcock to mine note own note springe note, Osric note; note

-- 179 --


I am note justly kill'd with mine own treachery.

Ham.
How does the queen?

King.
She swounds note to see them bleed.

Queen.
No, no, the drink, the drink,—O my dear Hamlet,—
The drink, the drink! note I am poison'd note.
[Dies. note

Ham.
O villany note! Ho! note let the door be lock'd:
Treachery! seek it out.

Laer.
It is here, Hamlet: Hamlet note, thou art slain; note
No medicine note in the world can do thee good,
In thee there is not half an hour of note life;
The treacherous instrument is in thy hand note,
Unbated note and envenom'd: the foul practice
Hath turn'd itself on me; lo, note here I lie,
Never to rise again: thy mother's poison'd note:
I can note no more: the king, the king's to blame note.

Ham.
The point envenom'd note too!
Then, venom, to thy note work. note note
[Stabs the King. note

All.
Treason! treason!

-- 180 --

King.
O, yet defend me, friends; I am but hurt.

Ham.
Here note, thou incestuous note, murderous note, damned Dane, note
Drink off this note potion: is thy union note here?
Follow my mother.
[King dies. note

Laer.
He is justly served;
It is a poison temper'd note by himself. note
Exchange forgiveness with me, noble Hamlet:
Mine and my father's death come not upon note thee,
Nor thine on me! note
[Dies. note

Ham.
Heaven make thee free note of it! I follow thee.
I am note dead, Horatio. Wretched queen, adieu!
You that look pale and tremble at this chance,
That are but mutes or audience to this note act,
Had I but time—as this fell sergeant, death,
Is strict in his note arrest—O note, I could tell you— note
But let it be. Horatio, I am dead;
Thou livest; report me and my cause aright note
To the note unsatisfied.

Hor. note
Never believe note it:
I am note more an antique note Roman than a Dane:

-- 181 --


Here's yet some liquor left.

Ham.
As thou'rt note a man, note
Give me the cup: let go; by heaven, note I'll have't note. note
O good Horatio note, what a wounded name,
Things standing thus unknown, shall live note behind me!
If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart, note
Absent thee from felicity awhile,
And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain,
To tell my story note. [March afar off, and shot within. note note
What warlike noise is this? note
note

Osr.
Young Fortinbras, with conquest come from Poland,
To the note ambassadors note of England gives
This warlike volley. note

Ham.
O, I die, Horatio;
The potent poison quite note o'er-crows note my spirit:
I cannot live to hear the news from England;
But I do prophesy the election lights
On Fortinbras: he has my dying voice;
So tell him, with the occurrents, more and less note,
Which have solicited. note The rest is silence note. note
[Dies. note

-- 182 --

Hor.
Now note cracks note a noble heart. Good night, sweet prince note note, note
And flights note of angels sing note thee to thy rest! [March within. note
Why does the drum come hither?
Enter note Fortinbras, and the English Ambassadors, with drum, colours, and Attendants.

Fort.
Where is this note sight?

Hor.
What is it you note would see?
If aught of woe or wonder, cease your search. note

Fort.
This note quarry cries on note havoc. O proud note death,
What feast is toward in thine eternal note cell,
That thou so many princes at a shot note
So bloodily hast struck note?

First Amb. note
The sight is dismal;
And our affairs from England come too late:
The ears are senseless that should give us hearing,
To tell him his commandment is fulfill'd,
That Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are dead:
Where should we have our thanks?

Hor.
Not from his mouth
Had it the ability of life note to thank you:
He never gave commandment note for their death.

-- 183 --


But since, so jump note upon this bloody question,
You from the Polack note wars, and you from England,
Are here arrived, give order that these bodies
High on a stage be placed to the view note;
And let me speak to the yet note unknowing world
How these things came about: so shall you hear
Of carnal note, bloody and unnatural acts,
Of accidental judgements, casual slaughters,
Of deaths note put on by cunning and forced cause note,
And, in this upshot, purposes mistook
Fall'n on the inventors' heads: all this can I
Truly deliver.

Fort.
Let us haste to hear it,
And call the noblest note to the audience.
For me, with sorrow I embrace my fortune:
I have some rights note of memory in this kingdom,
Which now to note claim my vantage note doth invite me. note

Hor.
Of that I shall have also note cause to speak,
And from his mouth whose voice will draw on more note: note
But let this same note be presently perform'd,
Even while note men's minds are wild; lest more mischance note
On plots and note errors happen.

Fort.
Let four captains
Bear Hamlet, like a soldier, to the note stage;

-- 184 --


For he was likely, had he been put on,
To have proved most royally note: and, for his passage, note
The soldiers' music and the rites note of war
Speak loudly for him.
Take up the bodies note: such a sight as this
Becomes the field, but here shows much amiss note.
Go, bid the soldiers shoot. [A dead march. note Exeunt note, bearing off the bodies: after which a peal of ordnance is shot off.

-- 185 --

NOTES. note

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William Aldis Wright [1863–1866], The works of William Shakespeare edited by William George Clark... and John Glover [and William Aldis Wright] (Macmillan and Co., London) [word count] [S10701].
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