Mal.
Let us seek out some desolate shade, and there
Weep our sad bosoms empty.

Macd.
Let us rather
Hold fast the mortal sword, and like good men
Bestride our down-fall'n ^note birthdom ^note: each new morn
New widows howl, new orphans cry, new sorrows
Strike heaven on the face, that it resounds
As if it felt with Scotland and yell'd out
Like syllable ^note of dolour.

Mal.
What I believe, I'll wail;
What know, believe; and what I can redress,
As I shall find the time to friend, I will.
What you have spoke, it may be so perchance.
This tyrant, whose sole name blisters our tongues,
Was once thought honest: you have loved him well;
He hath not touch'd you yet. I am ^note young; but something
You may deserve ^note of him ^note through me; and wisdom ^note
To offer ^note up a weak, poor, innocent lamb

To appease an angry god.

Macd.
I am not treacherous.

Mal.
But Macbeth is.
A good and virtuous nature may recoil
In an imperial charge. But I shall crave ^note your pardon;
That which you are, my thoughts cannot transpose:
Angels are bright still, though the brightest fell:
Though all things foul would wear ^note the brows of grace,
Yet grace must still look ^note so.

Macd.
I have ^note lost my hopes.

Mal.
Perchance even there where I did find my doubts. ^note
Why in that rawness left you wife and child ^note,
Those precious motives, those strong knots of love,
Without ^note leave-taking? I pray you ^note,
Let not my jealousies be your dishonours,
But mine own safeties. You may be rightly just,
Whatever I shall think.

Macd.
Bleed, bleed, poor country:
Great tyranny, lay thou thy basis sure,
For goodness dare ^note not check thee: wear thou thy wrongs;
The ^note title is affeer'd ^note. Fare ^note thee well, lord:
I would not be the villain that thou think'st ^note
For the whole space that's in the tyrant's grasp
And the rich East to boot.

Mal.
Be not offended:
I speak not as in absolute fear of you.
I think our country sinks beneath the yoke;
It weeps, it bleeds, and each new day a gash
Is added to her wounds: I think withal

There would be hands uplifted in my right;
And here from gracious England have I offer
Of ^note goodly thousands: but ^note for all this,
When I shall tread upon the tyrant's head,
Or wear it on my sword, yet my poor country
Shall have more vices than it had before,
More suffer and more sundry ways than ever,
By him that shall succeed.

Macd.
What should he be?

Mal.
It is myself I mean: in whom I know
All the particulars of vice so grafted
That, when they shall be open'd ^note, black Macbeth
Will seem as pure as snow, and the poor state
Esteem him as a lamb, being compared
With my confineless harms.

Macd.
Not in the legions
Of horrid hell can come a devil more damn'd
In evils ^note to top Macbeth.

Mal. ^note
I grant him bloody,
Luxurious, avaricious, false, deceitful,
Sudden, malicious, smacking ^note of every ^note sin
That has a name: but there's no bottom, none,
In my voluptuousness: your wives, your daughters,
Your matrons and your maids, could not fill up
The cistern ^note of my lust, and my desire
All continent impediments would o'erbear,
That did oppose my will: better Macbeth
Than such an ^note one to reign.

Macd.
Boundless ^note intemperance
In nature is a tyranny; it hath been
The untimely emptying of the happy throne,
And fall of many kings. But fear not yet
To take upon you what is yours: you may

Convey ^note your pleasures in a spacious plenty,
And yet seem cold, the time you may so hoodwink: ^note
We have ^note willing dames enough; there cannot be
That vulture in you, to devour so many
As will to greatness dedicate themselves,
Finding it so inclined.

Mal.
With this there grows
In my most ill-composed affection such
A stanchless avarice that, were I king,
I should cut off the nobles for their lands,
Desire his jewels and this other's house:
And my more-having would be as a sauce
To make me hunger more, that I should forge
Quarrels unjust against the good and loyal ^note,
Destroying them for wealth.

Macd.
This avarice
Sticks ^note deeper, grows with more pernicious root
Than summer-seeming ^note lust, and it hath been
The sword of our slain kings: yet do not fear;
Scotland hath foisons ^note to fill up your will
Of your mere own: all these are portable ^note,
With other graces weigh'd.

Mal.
But I have none: the king-becoming graces,
As justice, verity, temperance, stableness,
Bounty, perseverance, mercy, lowliness,
Devotion, patience, courage, fortitude,
I have no relish of them, but abound
In the division of each several crime,
Acting it many ways. Nay, had I power, I should
Pour the sweet milk of concord into hell ^note,

Uproar ^note the universal peace, confound
All unity on earth.

Macd.
O Scotland, Scotland!

Mal.
If such a one be fit to govern, speak:
I am as I have spoken.

Macd.
Fit to govern!
No, not to live. O nation miserable! ^note
With an untitled tyrant bloody-scepter'd,
When shalt thou see thy wholesome days again,
Since that the truest issue of thy throne
By his own interdiction stands accursed ^note,
And does blaspheme his breed? Thy royal father
Was a most sainted king: the queen that bore thee,
Oftener upon her knees than on her feet,
Died every day she lived ^note. Fare ^note thee well!
These evils thou repeat'st upon thyself
Have ^note banish'd me from Scotland. O my breast,
Thy hope ends here!

Mal.
Macduff, this noble passion,
Child of integrity, hath from my soul
Wiped the black scruples, reconciled my thoughts
To thy ^note good truth and honour. Devilish Macbeth
By many of these trains hath sought to win me
Into his power; and modest wisdom plucks me
From over-credulous haste. but God above
Deal between thee and me! for even now
I put myself to thy direction, and
Unspeak mine own detraction ^note; here abjure
The taints and blames I laid upon myself,
For strangers to my nature. I am yet
Unknown to woman ^note, never was forsworn ^note,
Scarcely have coveted what was mine own,

At no time broke my faith, would not betray
The devil to his fellow, and delight
No less in truth than life: my first false speaking
Was this upon myself: what I am truly,
Is thine and my poor country's to command:
Whither ^note indeed, before thy ^note here-approach ^note,
Old Siward ^note, with ten thousand warlike men,
Already ^note at a point ^note, was setting forth. ^note
Now we'll together, and the chance of goodness ^note
Be like ^note our warranted ^note quarrel! Why are you silent?

Macd.
Such welcome and unwelcome things at once
'Tis hard to reconcile. ^noteEnter a Doctor.

Mal.
Well, more anon. Comes the king forth, I pray you? ^note

Doct.
Ay, sir; there are a crew of wretched souls
That stay his cure: their malady convinces ^note
The great assay of art; but at his touch,
Such sanctity hath heaven given his hand,
They presently amend.

Mal.
I thank you, doctor. [Exit Doctor. ^note

Macd.
What's the disease he means?

Mal.
'Tis call'd the evil:
A most miraculous work in this good king;
Which often, since my here-remain ^note in England,

I have ^note seen him do. How he solicits heaven,
Himself best knows: but strangely-visited ^note people,
All swoln and ulcerous, pitiful to the eye,
The mere despair of surgery, he cures,
Hanging a golden stamp about their necks,
Put on with holy prayers: and 'tis spoken,
To the succeeding royalty he leaves
The healing benediction. With this strange virtue
He hath a heavenly gift of prophecy,
And sundry blessings hang about his throne
That speak him full of grace. ^noteEnter Ross.

Macd.
See, who comes here?

Mal.
My countryman; but yet I know him not.

Macd.
My ever gentle cousin, welcome hither.

Mal.
I know him now: good God, betimes ^note remove
The means ^note that makes ^note us strangers!

Ross.
Sir, amen.

Macd.
Stands Scotland where it did?

Ross.
Alas, poor country!
Almost afraid to know itself! It cannot
Be call'd our mother, but our grave: where nothing ^note,
But who knows nothing, is once seen to smile;
Where sighs and groans and shrieks that rend ^note the air,
Are made, not mark'd; where violent sorrow seems
A modern ecstasy: the dead man's ^note knell
Is there scarce ask'd for who; ^note and good men's lives
Expire before the flowers in their caps,
Dying ^note or ere ^note they sicken.

Macd.
O, relation ^note

Too nice, and yet too true ^note! ^note

Mal.
What's ^note the newest ^note grief?

Ross.
That of an hour's age doth hiss the speaker;
Each minute teems a new one.

Macd.
How does my wife?

Ross.
Why, well.

Macd.
And all my children?

Ross.
Well too.

Macd.
The tyrant has not batter'd at their peace?

Ross.
No; they were well at peace when I did leave 'em.

Macd.
Be not a niggard of your speech: how goes 't ^note?

Ross.
When I came hither to transport the tidings,
Which I have heavily borne, there ran a rumour
Of many worthy fellows that were out;
Which was to my belief witness'd the rather,
For that I saw the tyrant's power a-foot:
Now is the time of help; your eye in Scotland
Would create soldiers, make our women ^note fight,
To doff their dire distresses.

Mal.
Be't their comfort
We are ^note coming thither: gracious England hath
Lent us good Siward ^note and ten thousand men;
An older and a better soldier none
That Christendom gives out.

Ross.
Would I could answer
This comfort with the like! But I have words
That would be howl'd out in the desert air,
Where hearing should not latch ^note them.

Macd.
What concern they?
The general cause? ^note or is it a fee-grief

Due to some single breast?

Ross.
No mind that's honest
But in it shares some woe, though the main part
Pertains to you alone.

Macd.
If it be mine,
Keep it not from me, quickly let me have it.

Ross.
Let not your ears despise my tongue for ever,
Which shall possess them with the heaviest sound
That ever yet they heard.

Macd.
Hum ^note! I guess at it.

Ross.
Your castle is surprised; your wife and babes
Savagely slaughter'd: to relate the manner,
Were, on the quarry of these murder'd deer,
To add the death of you.

Mal.
Merciful heaven!
What, man! ne'er pull your hat upon your brows;
Give sorrow words: the grief that does not speak
Whispers the o'er-fraught heart, and bids it break.

Macd.
My children too?

Ross.
Wife, children, servants, all
That could be found.

Macd.
And I must be from thence!
My wife kill'd too? ^note

Ross.
I have ^note said.

Mal.
Be comforted:
Let's make us medicines of our great revenge,
To cure this deadly grief.

Macd.
He has ^note no children. All ^note my pretty ones?
Did you say all? ^note O hell-kite! ^note All? ^note
What, all my pretty chickens and their dam
At one fell swoop? ^note

Mal.
Dispute ^note it like a man.

Macd.
I shall do so ^note;
But I must also feel it as a man:
I cannot but remember such things were,
That were most precious to me. Did heaven look on,
And would not take their part? Sinful Macduff,
They were all struck ^note for thee! naught that I am,
Not for their own demerits, but for mine,
Fell slaughter on their souls: heaven rest them now!

Mal.
Be this the whetstone of your sword: let grief
Convert to anger ^note; blunt not the heart, enrage it.

Macd.
O, I could play the woman with mine eyes,
And braggart with my tongue! But, gentle heavens ^note,
Cut short all intermission; front to front
Bring thou this fiend of Scotland and myself; ^note
Within my sword's length set him; if he 'scape,
Heaven ^note forgive him too!

Mal.
This tune ^note goes manly.
Come, go we to the king; our power is ready;
Our lack is nothing but our leave. Macbeth
Is ripe for shaking, and the powers above
Put on their instruments. Receive what cheer you may;
The night is long that never finds the day. [Exeunt.

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