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Samuel Johnson [1778], The plays of William Shakspeare. In ten volumes. With the corrections and illustrations of various commentators; to which are added notes by Samuel Johnson and George Steevens. The second edition, Revised and Augmented (Printed for C. Bathurst [and] W. Strahan [etc.], London) [word count] [S10901].
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SCENE IV. The street. Enter duke Humphrey, and his men, in mourning cloaks.

Glo.
Thus, sometimes, hath the brightest day a cloud;
And, after summer, evermore succeeds
Barren winter, with his wrathful nipping cold:
So cares and joys abound, as seasons fleet4 note

.—
Sirs, what's o'clock?

Serv.
Ten, my lord.

Glo.
Ten is the hour that was appointed me,
To watch the coming of my punish'd dutchess:

-- 340 --


5 note




Uneath may she endure the flinty streets,
To tread them with her tender-feeling feet.
Sweet Nell, ill can thy noble mind abrook
The abject people, gazing on thy face,
With envious looks still laughing at thy shame; 9Q0816
That erst did follow thy proud chariot wheels,
When thou didst ride in triumph through the streets.
But, soft! I think, she comes; and I'll prepare
My tear-stain'd eyes to see her miseries. Enter the Dutchess in a white sheet, her feet bare, and a taper burning in her hand, with Sir John Stanley, a sheriff, and officers.

Serv.
So please your grace, we'll take her from the sheriff.

Glo.
No, stir not for your lives; let her pass by.

Elean.
Come you, my lord, to see my open shame?
Now thou dost penance too. Look, how they gaze!
See, how the giddy multitude do point,
And nod their heads, and throw their eyes on thee!
Ah, Gloster, hide thee from their hateful looks;
And, in thy closet pent up, rue my shame,
And ban thine enemies, both mine and thine.

Glo.
Be patient, gentle Nell; forget this grief.

Elean.
Ah, Gloster, teach me to forget myself:
For, whilst I think I am thy marry'd wife,
And thou a prince, protector of this land,
Methinks, I should not thus be led along,

-- 341 --


6 noteMail'd up in shame, with papers on my back;
And follow'd with a rabble, that rejoice
To see my tears, and hear my deep-fet groans.
The ruthless flint doth cut my tender feet;
And, when I start, the envious people laugh,
And bid me be advised how I tread.
Ah, Humphrey, can I bear this shameful yoke?
Trow'st thou, that e'er I'll look upon the world;
Or count them happy, that enjoy the sun?
No; dark shall be my light, and night my day;
To think upon my pomp, shall be my hell.
Sometime I'll say, I am duke Humphrey's wife;
And he a prince, and ruler of the land:
Yet so he rul'd, and such a prince he was,
That he stood by, whilst I, his forlorn dutchess,
Was made a wonder, and a pointing-stock,
To every idle rascal follower.
But be thou mild, and blush not at my shame;
Nor stir at nothing, 'till the axe of death
Hang over thee, as, sure, it shortly will.
For Suffolk,—he that can do all in all
With her, that hateth thee, and hates us all,—
And York, and impious Beaufort, that false priest,
Have all lim'd bushes to betray thy wings,
And, fly thou how thou canst, they'll tangle thee:
But fear not thou, until thy foot be snar'd,
Nor never seek prevention of thy foes.

Glo.
Ah, Nell, forbear; thou aimest all awry;
I must offend, before I be attainted:
And had I twenty times so many foes,
And each of them had twenty times their power,
All these could not procure me any scathe7 note,
So long as I am loyal, true, and crimeless.

-- 342 --


Would'st have me rescue thee from this reproach?
Why, yet thy scandal were not wip'd away,
But I in danger for the breach of law.
8 noteThy greatest help is quiet, gentle Nell:
I pray thee, sort thy heart to patience;
These few-days' wonder will be quickly worn. Enter a Herald.

Her.

I summon your grace to his majesty's parliament, holden at Bury the first of this next month.

Glo.
And my consent ne'er ask'd herein before!
This is close dealing.—Well, I will be there. [Exit Herald.
My Nell, I take my leave:—and, master sheriff,
Let not her penance exceed the king's commission.

Sher.
An't please your grace, here my commission stays:
And sir John Stanley is appointed now
To take her with him to the isle of Man.

Glo.
Must you, sir John, protect my lady here?

Stan.
So am I given in charge, may't please your grace.

Glo.
Entreat her not the worse, in that I pray
You use her well: 9 notethe world may laugh again;
And I may live to do you kindness, if
You do it her. And so, sir John, farewel.

Elean.
What gone, my lord; and bid me not farewel?

Glo.
Witness my tears, I cannot stay to speak.
[Exit Gloster.

Elean.
Art thou gone too? All comfort go with thee!
For none abides with me: my joy is—death;

-- 343 --


Death, at whose name I oft have been afear'd,
Because I wish'd this world's eternity.—
Stanley, I pr'ythee, go, and take me hence;
I care not whither, for I beg no favour,
Only convey me where thou art commanded.

Stan.
Why, madam, that is to the isle of Man;
There to be us'd according to your state.

Elean.
That's bad enough, for I am but reproach:
And shall I then be us'd reproachfully?

Stan.
Like to a dutchess, and duke Humphrey's lady,
According to that state you shall be us'd.

Elean.
Sheriff, farewel, and better than I fare;
Although thou hast been conduct of my shame.

Sher.
It is my office; and, madam, pardon me.

Elean.
Ay, ay, farewel; thy office is discharg'd.—
Come, Stanley, shall we go?

Stan.
Madam, your penance done, throw off this sheet,
And go we to attire you for our journey.

Elean.
My shame will not be shifted with my sheet:
No, it will hang upon my richest robes,
And shew itself, attire me how I can.
Go, lead the way; 1 noteI long to see my prison.
[Exeunt.

-- 344 --

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Samuel Johnson [1778], The plays of William Shakspeare. In ten volumes. With the corrections and illustrations of various commentators; to which are added notes by Samuel Johnson and George Steevens. The second edition, Revised and Augmented (Printed for C. Bathurst [and] W. Strahan [etc.], London) [word count] [S10901].
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