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Samuel Johnson [1778], The plays of William Shakspeare. In ten volumes. With the corrections and illustrations of various commentators; to which are added notes by Samuel Johnson and George Steevens. The second edition, Revised and Augmented (Printed for C. Bathurst [and] W. Strahan [etc.], London) [word count] [S10901].
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SCENE II. An apartment belonging to the prince. Enter Henry, prince of Wales, and Sir John Falstaff.

Fal.

Now, Hal, what time of day is it, lad?

P. Henry.

Thou art so fat-witted, with drinking of old sack, and unbuttoning thee after supper, and sleeping upon benches after noon, that thou hast forgotten 1 note

to demand that truly which thou would'st truly know. What a devil hast thou to do with the time of the day? unless hours were cups of sack, and minutes capons, and clocks the tongues of bawds, and dials the signs of leaping-houses, and the blessed sun himself a fair hot wench in flame-colour'd taffata; I see no reason, why thou should'st be so superfluous to demand the time of the day.

Fal.

Indeed, you come near me now, Hal: for

-- 260 --

we, that take purses, go by the moon and seven stars; and not by Phœbus,—he, that wand'ring knight so fair. And, I pray thee, sweet wag, when thou art king,— as, God save thy grace, (majesty, I should say; for grace thou wilt have none.)—

P. Henry.

What! none?

Fal.

No, by my troth; not so much as will serve to be prologue to an egg and butter.

P. Henry.

Well, how then? come, roundly, roundly.

Fal.

Marry, then, sweet wag, when thou art king, 2 note

let not us, that are squires of the night's body, be call'd thieves of the day's beauty; let us be—Diana's foresters, gentlemen of the shade, minions of the moon: And let men say, we be men of good government; being govern'd as the sea is, by our noble and chaste mistress the moon, under whose countenance we—steal.

P. Henry.

Thou say'st well; and it holds well too: for the fortune of us, that are the moon's men, doth ebb and flow like the sea; being govern'd as the sea

-- 261 --

is, by the moon. As, for proof, now: A purse of gold most resolutely snatch'd on Monday night, and most dissolutely spent on Tuesday morning; 3 notegot with swearing—lay by; and spent with crying—bring in: now, in as low an ebb as the foot of the ladder; and, by and by, in as high a flow as the ridge of the gallows.

Fal.

By the lord, thou say'st true, lad. 4 note







And is not my hostess of the tavern a most sweet wench?

P. Henry.

5 note




As the honey of Hybla, my old lad of

-- 262 --

the castle. 6 note





And is not a buff jerkin a most sweet robe of durance?

-- 263 --

Fal.

How now, how now, mad wag? what, in thy quips, and thy quiddities? what a plague have I to do with a buff jerkin?

P. Henry.

Why, what a pox have I to do with my hostess of the tavern?

-- 264 --

Fal.

Well, thou hast call'd her to a reckoning, many a time and oft.

P. Henry.

Did I ever call thee to pay thy part?

Fal.

No; I'll give thee thy due, thou hast paid all there.

P. Henry.

Yea, and elsewhere, so far as my coin would stretch; and, where it would not, I have us'd my credit.

Fal.

Yea, and so us'd it, that, were it not here apparent that thou art heir apparent,—But, I pr'ythee, sweet wag, shall there be gallows standing in England when thou art king? and resolution thus fobb'd as it is, with the rusty curb of old father antick the law? Do not thou, when thou art king, hang a thief.

P. Henry.

No; thou shalt.

Fal.

Shall I? O rare! By the Lord, 7 note

I'll be a brave judge.

P. Henry.

Thou judgest false already: I mean, thou shalt have the hanging of the thieves, and so become a rare hangman.

Fal.

Well, Hal, well; and in some sort it jumps with my humour, as well as waiting in the court, I can tell you.

P. Henry.

8 note

For obtaining of suits?

Fal.

Yea, for obtaining of suits; whereof the hangman

-- 265 --

hath no lean wardrobe. 'Sblood, I am as melancholy as 9 note



a gib cat, or a lugg'd bear.

-- 266 --

P. Henry.

Or an old lion; or a lover's lute.

Fal.

Yea, or the drone of a Lincolnshire bagpipe.

P. Henry.

What say'st thou to 1 note




a hare, or 2 note

the melancholy of Moor-ditch?

-- 267 --

Fal.

Thou hast the most unsavoury similies; and art, indeed, 3 note



the most comparative, rascalliest,—sweet young prince,—But, Hal, I pr'ythee, trouble me no more with vanity. I would to God, thou and I knew where a commodity of good names were to be bought: An old lord of the council rated me the other day in the street about you, sir; but I mark'd him not: and yet he talk'd very wisely; but I regarded him not: and yet he talk'd wisely, and in the street too.

P. Henry.

Thou did'st well; for wisdom cries out in the streets, and no man regards it.

Fal.

4 note



O, thou hast damnable iteration; and art, indeed, able to corrupt a saint. Thou hast done much

-- 268 --

harm upon me, Hal,—God forgive thee for it! Before I knew thee, Hal, I knew nothing; and now am I, if a man should speak truly, little better than one of the wicked. I must give over this life, and I will give it over; by the lord, an I do not, I am a villain; I'll be damn'd for never a king's son in Christendom.

P. Henry.

Where shall we take a purse to-morrow, Jack?

Fal.

Where thou wilt, lad, I'll make one; an I do not, call me villain, and baffle me5 note.

P. Henry.

I see a good amendment of life in thee; from praying, to purse-taking.

Fal.

6 note

Why, Hal, 'tis my vocation, Hal; 'tis no

-- 269 --

sin for a man to labour in his vocation. Poins!— Now shall we know, if Gadshill have set a match7 note9Q0669. O, if men were to be sav'd by merit, what hole in hell were hot enough for him?

Enter Poins.

This is the most omnipotent villain, that ever cry'd, Stand, to a true man.

P. Henry.

Good morrow, Ned.

Poins.

Good morrow, sweet Hal.—What says monsieur Remorse? What says sir John Sack-and-Sugar? Jack, how agrees the devil and thee about thy soul, that thou soldest him on Good-friday last, for a cup of Madeira, and a cold capon's leg?

P. Henry.

Sir John stands to his word, the devil shall have his bargain; for he was never yet a breaker of proverbs, He will give the devil his due.

Poins.

Then art thou damn'd for keeping thy word with the devil.

P. Henry.

Else he had been damn'd for cozening the devil.

Poins.

But, my lads, my lads, to-morrow morning, by four o'clock, early at Gadshill: There are pilgrims going to Canterbury with rich offerings, and traders riding to London with fat purses: I have visors for you all, you have horses for yourselves: Gadshill lies to-night in Rochester; I have bespoke supper to-morrow night in East-cheap; we may do it as secure as sleep: If you will go, I will stuff your purses full of crowns; if you will not, tarry at home, and be hang'd.

-- 270 --

Fal.

Hear ye, Yedward; if I tarry at home, and go not, I'll hang you for going.

Poins.

You will, chops?

Fal.

Hal, wilt thou make one?

P. Henry.

Who, I rob? I a thief? not I, by my faith.

Fal.

There's neither honesty, manhood, nor good fellowship in thee, nor thou cam'st not of the blood royal, 8 note

if thou dar'st not stand for ten shillings.

P. Henry.

Well then, once in my days I'll be a mad-cap.

Fal.

Why, that's well said.

P. Henry.

Well, come what will, I'll tarry at home.

Fal.

By the lord, I'll be a traitor then, when thou art king.

P. Henry.

I care not.

Poins.

Sir John, I pr'ythee, leave the prince and me alone; I will lay him down such reasons for this adventure, that he shall go.

Fal.

Well, may'st thou have the spirit of persuasion, and he the ears of profiting, that what thou speakest may move, and what he hears may be believed, that the true prince may (for recreation sake) prove a false thief; for the poor abuses of the time want countenance. Farewel: You shall find me in East-cheap.

P. Henry.

Farewel, thou latter spring! farewel All-hallown summer9 note




!

[Exit Falstaff.

-- 271 --

Poins.

Now, my good sweet honey lord, ride with us to-morrow; I have a jest to execute, that I cannot manage alone. 1 note

Falstaff, Bardolph, Peto, and Gadshill, shall rob those men that we have already way-laid; yourself, and I, will not be there: and when they have the booty, if you and I do not rob them, cut this head from my shoulders.

P. Henry.

But how shall we part with them in setting forth?

Poins.

Why, we will set forth before or after them, and appoint them a place of meeting, wherein it is at our pleasure to fail; and then will they adventure

-- 272 --

upon the exploit themselves: which they shall have no sooner atchieved, but we'll set upon them.

P. Henry.

Ay, but, 'tis like, that they will know us, by our horses, by our habits, and by every other appointment, to be ourselves.

Poins.

Tut! our horses they shall not see, I'll tie them in the wood; our visors we will change, after we leave them; and, sirrah, I have cases of buckram 2 notefor the nonce, to immask our noted outward garments.

P. Henry.

But, I doubt, they will be too hard for us.

Poins.

Well, for two of them, I know them to be as true-bred cowards as ever turn'd back; and for the third, if he fight longer than he sees reason, I'll forswear arms. The virtue of this jest will be, the incomprehensible lies that this same fat rogue will tell us, when we meet at supper: how thirty, at least, he fought with; what wards, what blows, what extremities he endured; and, in the 3 notereproof of this, lies the jest.

P. Henry.

Well, I'll go with thee; provide us all things necessary, and meet me to-morrow night 4 notein East-cheap, there I'll sup. Farewel.

Poins.
Farewel, my lord. [Exit Poins.

-- 273 --

P. Henry.
I know you all, and will a while uphold
The unyok'd humour of your idleness:
Yet herein will I imitate the sun;
Who doth permit the base contagious clouds
To smother up his beauty from the world,
That, when he please again to be himself,
Being wanted, he may be more wonder'd at,
By breaking through the foul and ugly mists
Of vapours, that did seem to strangle him.
If all the year were playing holidays,
To sport would be as tedious as to work;
But, when they seldom come, they wish'd-for come,
And nothing pleaseth but rare accidents.
So, when this loose behaviour I throw off,
And pay the debt I never promised,
By how much better than my word I am,
By so much 5 note

shall I falsify men's hopes;
And, like bright metal on a sullen ground,
My reformation, glittering o'er my fault,

-- 274 --


Shall shew more goodly, and attract more eyes,
Than that which hath no foil to set it off.
I'll so offend, to make offence a skill;
Redeeming time, when men think least I will. [Exit.
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Samuel Johnson [1778], The plays of William Shakspeare. In ten volumes. With the corrections and illustrations of various commentators; to which are added notes by Samuel Johnson and George Steevens. The second edition, Revised and Augmented (Printed for C. Bathurst [and] W. Strahan [etc.], London) [word count] [S10901].
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