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Samuel Johnson [1778], The plays of William Shakspeare. In ten volumes. With the corrections and illustrations of various commentators; to which are added notes by Samuel Johnson and George Steevens. The second edition, Revised and Augmented (Printed for C. Bathurst [and] W. Strahan [etc.], London) [word count] [S10901].
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SCENE II. Capulet's Garden. Enter Romeo.

Rom.
2 noteHe jests at scars, that never felt a wound.—
But, soft! what light through yonder window breaks?
It is the east, and Juliet is the sun!— [Juliet appears above, at a window.
Arise, fair sun, and kill the envious moon,
Who is already sick and pale with grief,
That thou her maid art far more fair than she:
3 noteBe not her maid, since she is envious;
Her vestal livery is but sick and green,
And none but fools do wear it; cast it off.—
4 noteIt is my lady; O, it is my love:
O, that she knew she were!—
She speaks, yet she says nothing; What of that?
Her eye discourses, I will answer it.—
I am too bold, 'tis not to me it speaks:
Two of the fairest stars in all the heaven,
Having some business, do intreat her eyes
To twinkle in their spheres 'till they return.
What if her eyes were there, they in her head?
The brightness of her cheek would shame those stars,
As day-light doth a lamp; her eye in heaven
Would through the airy region stream so bright,
That birds would sing, and think it were not night.

-- 55 --


See, how she leans her cheek upon her hand!
5 note
O, that I were a glove upon that hand,
That I might touch that cheek6 note!

Jul.
Ay me!

Rom.
She speaks:—
7 note


O, speak again, bright angel! for thou art
As glorious to this night, being o'er my head,
As is a winged messenger of heaven
Unto the white-upturned wond'ring eyes
Of mortals, that fall back to gaze on him,
When he bestrides 8 notethe lazy-pacing clouds,
And sails upon the bosom of the air.

Jul.
O Romeo, Romeo! wherefore art thou Romeo?
Deny thy father, and refuse thy name:
Or, if thou wilt not, be but sworn my love,
And I'll no longer be a Capulet.

Rom.
Shall I hear more, or shall I speak at this?
[Aside.

-- 56 --

Jul.
'Tis but thy name, that is my enemy;
1 note



Thou art thyself, though not a Montague. 9Q1108
What's Montague? it is nor hand, nor foot,
Nor arm, nor face, nor any other part:
What's in a name? that which we call a rose,
By any other name would smell as sweet;
So Romeo would, were he not Romeo call'd,
Retain that dear perfection which he owes,
Without that title:—Romeo, doff thy name;
And for that name, which is no part of thee,
2 noteTake all myself.

Rom.
I take thee at thy word:
Call me but love, and I'll be new baptiz'd;
Henceforth I never will be Romeo.

Jul.
What man art thou, that, thus bescreen'd in night,
So stumblest on my counsel?

Rom.
By a name
I know not how to tell thee who I am:
My name, dear saint, is hateful to myself,
Because it is an enemy to thee;
Had I it written, I would tear the word.

Jul.
My ears have yet not drunk a hundred words
Of that tongue's uttering, yet I know the sound;

-- 57 --


Art thou not Romeo, and a Montague?

Rom.
Neither, fair saint, if either thee dislike.

Jul.
How cam'st thou hither, tell me? and wherefore?
The orchard-walls are high, and hard to climb;
And the place death, considering who thou art,
If any of my kinsmen find thee here.

Rom.
With love's light wings did I o'er-perch these walls; 9Q1109
For stony limits cannot hold love out:
And what love can do, that dares love attempt;
Therefore thy kinsmen are no stop to me.

Jul.
If they do see thee, they will murder thee.

Rom.
Alack! there lies more peril in thine eye,
Than twenty of their swords3 note


; look thou but sweet,
And I am proof against their enmity.

Jul.
I would not for the world, they saw thee here.

Rom.
I have night's cloak to hide me from their sight;
And, but thou love me, let them find me here;
My life were better ended by their hate,
Than death prorogued4 note, wanting of thy love.

Jul.
By whose direction found'st thou out this place?

Rom.
By love, who first did prompt me to enquire;
He lent me counsel, and I lent him eyes.
I am no pilot; yet, wert thou as far
As that vast shore wash'd with the farthest sea,
I would adventure for such merchandise.

Jul.
Thou know'st, the mask of night is on my face;

-- 58 --


Else would a maiden blush bepaint my cheek,
For that which thou hast heard me speak to-night.
Fain would I dwell on form, fain fain deny
What I have spoke; But farewel compliment!
Dost thou love me? I know, thou wilt say—Ay;
And I will take thy word: yet, if thou swear'st,
Thou may'st prove false; at lovers' perjuries,
They say, Jove laughs. O, gentle Romeo,
If thou dost love, pronounce it faithfully:
Or if thou think'st I am too quickly won,
I'll frown, and be perverse, and say thee nay,
So thou wilt woo; but, else, not for the world.
In truth, fair Montague, I am too fond;
And therefore thou may'st think my haviour light:
But trust me, gentleman, I'll prove more true,
Than those that have more 5 note


cunning to be strange.
I should have been more strange, I must confess,
But that thou over-heardst, ere I was ware,
My true love's passion: therefore pardon me;
And not impute this yielding to light love,
Which the dark night hath so discovered.

Rom.
Lady, by yonder blessed moon I vow,
That tips with silver all these fruit-tree tops,9Q1110

Jul.
O, swear not by the moon, the inconstant moon
That monthly changes in her circled orb,
Lest that thy love prove likewise variable.

Rom.
What shall I swear by?

Jul.
Do not swear at all;
Or, if thou wilt, swear by thy gracious self,

-- 59 --


Which is the god of my idolatry,
And I'll believe thee.

Rom.
If my heart's dear love—

Jul.
Well, do not swear; although I joy in thee,
I have no joy of this contract to-night:
It is too rash, too unadvis'd, too sudden;
Too like the lightning, which doth cease to be,
Ere one can say—It lightens6 note





. 7 noteSweet, good night!
This bud of love, by summer's ripening breath,
May prove a beauteous flower when next we meet.
Good night, good night! as sweet repose and rest
Come to thy heart, as that within my breast!

Rom.
O, wilt thou leave me so unsatisfied?

Jul.
What satisfaction canst thou have to-night?

Rom.
The exchange of thy love's faithful vow for mine.

Jul.
I gave thee mine before thou didst request it:
And yet I would it were to give again.

Rom.
Would'st thou withdraw it? for what purpose, love?

Jul.
But to be frank, and give it thee again.
And yet I wish but for the thing I have:
My bounty is as boundless as the sea,
My love as deep; the more I give to thee,
The more I have, for both are infinite.
I hear some noise within; Dear love, adieu! [Nurse calls within.

-- 60 --


Anon, good nurse!—Sweet Montague, be true.
Stay but a little, I will come again. [Exit.

Rom.
O blessed blessed night! I am afeard,
Being in night, all this is but a dream,
Too flattering-sweet to be substantial.
Re-enter Juliet, above.

Jul.
Three words, dear Romeo, and good night, indeed.
If that thy bent of love be honourable, 9Q1111
Thy purpose marriage, send me word to-morrow,
By one that I'll procure to come to thee,
Where, and what time, thou wilt perform the rite;
And all my fortunes at thy foot I'll lay,
And follow thee my lord throughout the world. [Within: Madam.
I come, anon:—But if thou mean'st not well,
I do beseech thee,—[Within: Madam]. By and by, I come:—
To cease thy suit, and leave me to my grief:
To-morrow will I send.

Rom.
So thrive my soul,—

Jul.
A thousand times good night!
[Exit.

Rom.
A thousand times the worse, to want thy light.—
Love goes toward love, as school-boys from their books;
But love from love, towards school with heavy looks.
Re-enter Juliet again, above.

Jul.
Hist! Romeo, hist!—O, for a faulconer's voice,
8 note






To lure this tassel-gentle back again!

-- 61 --


Bondage is hoarse, and may not speak aloud;
Else would I tear the cave where echo lies,
And make her airy tongue more hoarse than mine
With repetition of my Romeo's name.

Rom.
It is my soul, that calls upon my name:
How silver-sweet sound lovers' tongues by night,
Like softest music to attending ears!

Jul.
Romeo!

Rom.
My sweet?

Jul.
At what o'clock to-morrow
Shall I send to thee?

Rom.
By the hour of nine.

Jul.
I will not fail; 'tis twenty years 'till then.
I have forgot why I did call thee back.

Rom.
Let me stand here 'till thou remember it.

Jul.
I shall forget, to have thee still stand there,
Rememb'ring how I love thy company.

Rom.
And I'll still stay, to have thee still forget,
Forgetting any other home but this.

Jul.
'Tis almost morning, I would have thee gone:
And yet no further than a wanton's bird;
Who lets it hop a little from her hand,
Like a poor prisoner in his twisted gyves,
And with a silk thread plucks it back again,
So loving-jealous of his liberty.

-- 62 --

Rom.
I would, I were thy bird.

Jul.
Sweet, so would I;
Yet I should kill thee with much cherishing.
Good night, good night! parting is such sweet sorrow,
That I shall say—good night, 'till it be morrow.
[Exit.

Rom.
Sleep dwell upon thine eyes, peace in thy breast!—
'Would I were sleep and peace, so sweet to rest!
Hence will I to my ghostly father's cell;
His help to crave, and my dear hap to tell.
[Exit.
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Samuel Johnson [1778], The plays of William Shakspeare. In ten volumes. With the corrections and illustrations of various commentators; to which are added notes by Samuel Johnson and George Steevens. The second edition, Revised and Augmented (Printed for C. Bathurst [and] W. Strahan [etc.], London) [word count] [S10901].
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