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Lewis Theobald [1733], The works of Shakespeare: in seven volumes. Collated with the Oldest Copies, and Corrected; With notes, Explanatory and Critical; By Mr. Theobald (Printed for A. Bettesworth and C. Hitch [and] J. Tonson [etc.], London) [word count] [S11201].
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Scene 1 SCENE, a Court before the Palace. Enter Othello, and Iago.

Iago.
Will you think so?

Oth.
Think so, Iago?

Iago.
What, to kiss in private?

Oth.
An unauthoriz'd kiss?

Iago.
Or to be naked with her friend in bed,
An hour or more, not meaning any harm?

Oth.
Naked in bed, Iago, and not mean harm?(43) note

It is hypocrisy against the Devil:
They that mean virtuously, and yet do so,
The Devil their virtue tempts, and they tempt heav'n.

Iago.
If they do nothing, 'tis a venial slip:
But if I give my wife a handkerchief—

Oth.
What then?

Iago.
Why then, 'tis hers, my lord; and, being hers,
She may, I think, bestow't it on any man.

-- 454 --

Oth.
She is protectress of her honour too;
May she give That?

Iago.
Her honour is an essence that's not seen,
They have it very oft, that have it not:
But for the handkerchief—

Oth.
By heav'n, I would most gladly have forgot it;
Thou saidst,—oh, it comes o'er my memory,
As doth the Raven o'er th' infected house,
Boading to ill,—he had my handkerchief.

Iago.
Ay, what of that?

Oth.
That's not so good now.

Iago.
What if I said, I'ad seen him do you wrong?
Or heard him say, (as knaves be such abroad,(44) note
















Who having by their own importunate suit,
Or voluntary dotage of some mistress,
Convinc'd or suppled them, they cannot chuse
But they must blab.)

Oth.
Hath he said any thing?

Iago.
He hath, my lord; but be you well assur'd,
No more than he'll unswear.

Oth.
What hath he said?

Iago.
Why, that he did—I know not what he did—

Oth.
What? what?

Iago.
Lye—

-- 455 --

Oth.
With her?

Iago.
With her; on her—what you will—

Oth.

Lye with her! lye on her! lye with her! that's fulsom: handkerchief—confessions—handkerchief— handkerchief—to confess, and be hang'd for his labour— First, to be hang'd, and then—to confess!—I tremble at it—Nature would not invest herself in such shadowing without some instruction. It is not words, that shake me thus—pish—noses, ears, and lips—is't possible!— confess!—handkerchief!—oh devil—

[Falls in a trance.

Iago.
Work on,
My medicine, work! thus credulous fools are caught;
And many worthy and chast Dames even thus,
All guiltless, meet reproach. What hoa! my lord!
My lord, I say, Othello,— Enter Cassio.
How now, Cassio?

Cas.
What's the matter?

-- 456 --

Iago.
My lord is fell into an Epilepsie,
This is the second Fit; he had one yesterday.

Cas.
Rub him about the temples.

Iago.
No, forbear,
The lethargy must have his quiet course;
If not, he foams at mouth, and by and by
Breaks out to savage madness: look, he stirs,
Do you withdraw your self a little while,
He will recover straight; when he is gone,
I would on great occasion speak with you. [Exit Cassio.
How is it, General? have you not hurt your head?

Oth.
Dost thou mock me?

Iago.
I mock you not, by heav'n;
Would you would bear your fortunes like a man.

Oth.
A horned man's a monster, and a beast.

Iago.
There's many a beast, then, in a populous city,
And many a civil monster.

Oth.
Did he confess it?

Iago.
Good sir, be a man:
Think, every bearded fellow, that's but yoak'd,
May draw with you. Millions are now alive,
That nightly lye in those unproper beds,
Which they dare swear peculiar. Your case is better.
Oh, 'tis the spight of hell, the fiend's arch-mock,
To lip a Wanton in a secure couch;
And to suppose her chast. No, let me know,
And knowing what I am, I know what she shall be.

Oth.
Oh, thou art wise; 'tis certain.

Iago.
Stand you a while apart,
Confine your self but in a patient list.
Whilst you were here, o'er-whelmed with your grief,
(A passion most unsuiting such a man,)
Cassio came hither. I shifted him away,
And laid good 'scuses on your ecstasie;
Bad him anon return, and here speak with me;
The which he promis'd. Do but encave your self,
And mark the fieers, the gibes, and notable scorns,
That dwell in every region of his face.
For I will make him tell the tale anew;
Where, how, how oft, how long ago, and when,

-- 457 --


He hath, and is again to cope your wife.
I say, but mark his gesture. Marry, patience;
Or I shall say, you are all in all in spleen,
And nothing of a man.

Oth.
Dost thou hear, Iago?
I will be found most cunning in my patience;
But, dost thou hear, most bloody.

Iago.
That's not amiss;
But yet keep time in all. Will you withdraw? [Othello withdraws.
Now will I question Cassio of Bianca,
A huswife, that, by selling her desires,
Buys her self bread and cloth. It is a creature,
That dotes on Cassio; as 'tis the strumpet's plague
To beguile many, and be beguil'd by one;
He, when he hears of her, cannot refrain
From the excess of laughter.—Here he comes— Enter Cassio.
As he shall smile, Othello shall go mad;
And his unbookish jealousie must construe
Poor Cassio's smiles, gestures, and light behaviour,
Quite in the wrong. How do you now, Lieutenant?

Cas.
The worser, that you give me the addition,
Whose want even kills me.

Iago.
Ply Desdemona well, and you are sure on't:
Now, if this sute lay in Bianca's power, [speaking lower.
How quickly should you speed?

Cas.
Alas, poor caitiff!

Oth.
Look, how he laughs already.
[aside.

Iago.
I never knew a woman love man so.

Cas.
Alas, poor rogue, I think, indeed, she loves me.

Oth.
Now he denies it faintly, and laughs out.
[aside.

Iago.
Do you hear, Cassio?

Oth.
Now he importunes him
To tell it o'er: go to, well said, well said.
[aside.

Iago.
She gives it out, that you shall marry her.
Do you intend it?

-- 458 --

Cas.

Ha, ha, ha.

Oth.

Do you triumph, Roman? do you triumph?

[aside.

Cas.

I marry her!—What? a customer? pr'ythee, bear some charity to my wit, do not think it so unwholsome. Ha, ha, ha.

Oth.

So, so: they laugh, that win.

[aside.

Iago.

Why, the Cry goes, that you shall marry her.

Cas.

Pr'ythee, say true.

Iago.

I am a very villain else.

Oth.

Have you scoar'd me? well.

[aside.

Cas.

This is the monkey's own giving out: she is perswaded, I will marry her, out of her own love and flattery, not out of my promise.

Oth.

Iago beckons me: now he begins the story.

[aside.

Cas.

She was here even now: she haunts me in every place. I was the other day talking on the Sea-bank with certain Venetians, and thither comes the bauble, and falls me thus about my neck—

Oth.

Crying, “oh dear Cassio, as it were:” his gesture imports it.

[aside.

Cas.

So hangs, and lolls, and weeps upon me, so shakes, and pulls me. Ha, ha, ha—

Oth

Now he tells, how she pluckt him to my chamber: oh, I see that nose of yours, but not that dog I shall throw it to.

[aside.

Cas.

Well, I must leave her company.

Iago.

Before me! look, where she comes.

Enter Bianca.

Cas.
'Tis such another fitchew! marry, a perfum'd one:—
What do you mean by this haunting of me?

Bian.

Let the Devil and his Dam haunt you! what did you mean by that same handkerchief, you gave me even now? I was a fine fool to take it: I must take out the work? A likely peice of work, that you should find it in your chamber, and know not who left it there. This is some minxe's token, and I must take out the work? there—give it your hobby-horse: wheresoever you had it, I'll take out no work on't.

-- 459 --

Cas.

How now, my sweet Bianca? how now? how now?

Oth.

By heav'n, that should be my handkerchief.

[aside.

Bian.

If you'll come to supper to night, you may; if you will not, come when you are next prepar'd for.

[Exit.

Iago.

After her, after her.—

Cas.

I must, she'll rail in the streets else.

Iago.

Will you Sup there?

Cas.

Yes, I intend so.

Iago.

Well, I may chance to see you; for I would very fain speak with you.

Cas.

Pr'ythee, come, will you?

Iago.

Go to, say no more.

[Exit Cassio. Manent Othello, and Iago.

Oth.

How shall I murther him, Iago?

Iago.

Did you perceive, how he laugh'd at his vice?

Oth.

Oh, Iago!—

Iago.

And did you see the handkerchief?

Oth.

Was that mine?

Iago.

Yours, by this hand: and to see how he prizes the foolish woman your wife—She gave it him, and he hath given it his whore.

Oth.
I would have him nine years a killing:
A fine woman! a fair woman! a sweet woman!

Iago.

Nay, you must forget That.

Oth.

Ay, let her rot and perish, and be damn'd to night; for she shall not live. No, my heart is turn'd to stone: I strike it, and it hurts my hand. Oh, the world hath not a sweeter creature—She might lye by an emperor's side, and command him tasks.

Iago.

Nay, that's not your way.

Oth.

Hang her, I do but say what she is—so delicate with her needle—An admirable musician.—Oh, she will sing the savageness out of a bear: of so high and plenteous wit and invention!

Iago.

She's the worse for all this.

Oth.
Oh, a thousand, a thousand times:

-- 460 --


And then of so gentle condition!—

Iago.
Ay, too gentle.

Oth.
Nay, that's certain.

But yet the pity of it, Iago—Oh, Iago, the pity of it, Iago

Iago.

If you are so fond over her iniquity, give her patent to offend; for if it touch not you, it comes near no body.

Oth.

I will chop her into messes: cuckold me!

Iago.

Oh, 'tis foul in her.

Oth.

With mine officer!

Iago.

That's fouler.

Oth.

Get me some poison, Iago, this night; I'll not expostulate with her, lest her body and her beauty unprovide my mind again; this night, Iago.

Iago.
Do it not with poyson, strangle her in her bed,
Even in the bed she hath contaminated.

Oth.
Good, good:
The justice of it pleases; very good.

Iago.
And for Cassio, let me be his undertaker:
You shall hear more by midnight.
[A Trumpet within.

Oth.
Excellent good:—what Trumpet is that same?

Iago.
Something from Venice, sure. 'Tis Lodovico
Come from the Duke: and, see, your wife is with him.
Enter Lodovico, Desdemona, and Attendants, from the Palace.

Lod.
Save you, worthy General.

Oth.
With all my heart, Sir.

Lod.
The Duke and the Senators of Venice greet you.
[Gives him a Letter.

Oth.
I kiss the Instrument of their pleasures.

Des.
And what's the news, good Cousin Lodovico?

Iago.
I am very glad to see you, signior.
Welcome to Cyprus.

Lod.
I thank you; how does lieutenant Cassio?

Iago.
Lives, Sir.

Des.
Cousin, there's fall'n between him and my lord
An unkind breach: but you shall make all well.

Oth.
Are you sure of that?
[aside.

-- 461 --

Des.
My lord,—

Oth.
This fail you not to do, as you will—
[Reads.

Lod.
He did not call; he's busie in the paper.
Is there division 'twixt my lord and Cassio?

Des.
A most unhappy one; I would do much
T' atone them, for the love I bear to Cassio.

Oth.
Fire and brimstone!

Des.
My lord!

Oth.
Are you wise?

Des.
What, is he angry?

Lod.
'May be, the letter mov'd him.
For, as I think, they do command him home,(45) note

Deputing Cassio in his Government.

Des.
Trust me, I am glad on't.

Oth.
Indeed!
[aside.

Des.
My lord!

Oth.
I am glad to see you mad.

Des.
Why, sweet Othello?

Oth.
Devil!—
[Striking her.

Des.
I have not deserv'd this.

Lod.
My lord, this would not be believ'd in Venice,
Though I should swear, I saw't. 'Tis very much;
Make her amends, she weeps.

Oth.
Oh devil, devil!
If that the earth could teem with woman's tears,
Each drop, she falls, would prove a crocodile:

-- 462 --


Out of my sight—

Des.
I will not stay t' offend you.
[going.

Lod.
Truly, an obedient lady:
I do beseech your lordship, call her back.

Oth.
Mistress,—

Des.
My lord.

Oth.
What would you with her, Sir?

Lod.
Who I, my lord?

Oth.
Ay; you did wish, that I would make her turn:
Sir, she can turn and turn, and yet go on;
And turn again. And she can weep, Sir, weep;
And she's obedient: as you say, obedient;
Very obedient—proceed you in your tears—
Concerning this, Sir,—oh well-painted passion!—
I am commanded home—get you away,
I'll send for you anon—Sir, I obey the mandate,
And will return to Venice—Hence, avant!— [Exit Desd.
Cassio shall have my Place. And, Sir, to night
I do entreat that we may sup together.
You are welcome, Sir, to Cyprus
Goats and Monkies!
[Exit. Manent Lodovico, and Iago.

Lod.
Is this the noble Moor, whom our full Senate
Call all-in-all sufficient? this the Nature,
Which passion could not shake? whose solid virtue(46) note
























The shot of accident, nor dart of change,

-- 463 --


Could neither raze, nor pierce?

Iago.
He is much chang'd.

Lod.
Are his wits safe? is he not light of brain?

Iago.
He's what he is; I may not breathe my censure.
What he might be, if what he might he is not,
I would to heaven, he were!

Lod.
What, strike his wife!

Iago.
'Faith, that was not so well; yet would I knew,
That stroke would prove the worst.

Lod.
Is it his use?
Or did the letters work upon his blood,
And new-create this fault?

Iago.
Alas, alas!
It is not honesty in me to speak
What I have seen and known. You shall observe him,

-- 464 --


And his own courses will denote him so,
That I may save my speech. Do but go after,
And mark how he continues.

Lod.
I'm sorry, that I am deceiv'd in him.
[Exeunt.

Next section


Lewis Theobald [1733], The works of Shakespeare: in seven volumes. Collated with the Oldest Copies, and Corrected; With notes, Explanatory and Critical; By Mr. Theobald (Printed for A. Bettesworth and C. Hitch [and] J. Tonson [etc.], London) [word count] [S11201].
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