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Lewis Theobald [1733], The works of Shakespeare: in seven volumes. Collated with the Oldest Copies, and Corrected; With notes, Explanatory and Critical; By Mr. Theobald (Printed for A. Bettesworth and C. Hitch [and] J. Tonson [etc.], London) [word count] [S11201].
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Scene 3 SCENE changes to a House near to Smithfield. Sound Trumpets. Enter King Henry and Nobles; the Dutchess, Mother Jordan, Southwell, Hume, and Bolingbroke, under guard.

K. Henry.
Stand forth, Dame Eleanor Cobham, Glo'ster's wife,
In sight of God and us your guilt is great;
Receive the sentence of the law for sins,
Such as by God's Book are adjudg'd to death.
You four from hence to prison, back again;
From thence unto the place of execution;
The Witch in Smithfield shall be burn'd to ashes,
And you three shall be strangled on the gallows.
You, Madam, for you are more nobly born,
Despoiled of your honour in your life,
Shall after three days open Penance done,
Live in your country here, in Banishment,
With Sir John Stanley, in the Isle of Man.

Elean.
Welcome is exile, welcome were my death.

Glo.
The law, thou seest, hath judg'd thee, Eleanor;
I cannot justifie, whom law condemns. [Exeunt Eleanor, and the others, guarded.
Mine eyes are full of tears, my heart of grief,
Ah, Humphry! this dishonour in thine age
Will bring thy head with sorrow to the ground.

-- 232 --


I beseech your Majesty, give me leave to go;
Sorrow would Solace, and my age would Ease.

K. Henry.
Stay Humphry, Duke of Glo'ster; ere thou go,
Give up thy staff; Henry will to himself
Protector be, and God shall be my hope,
My stay, my guide, and lanthorn to my feet.
And go in peace, Humphry, no less belov'd,
Than when thou wert Protector to thy King.

Q. Mar.
I see no reason, why a King of years
Should be to be protected like a child:
God and King Henry govern England's Realm:
Give up your staff, Sir, and the King his Realm.

Glo.
My staff? here, noble Henry, is my staff:
As willingly do I the same resign,
As e'er thy father Henry made it mine;
And even as willing at thy feet I leave it,
As others would ambitiously receive it.
Farewel, good King; when I am dead and gone,
May honourable Peace attend thy Throne.
[Exit Glo'ster.

Q. Mar.
Why now is Henry King, and Marg'ret Queen.
And Humphry, Duke of Glo'ster, scarce himself,
That bears so shrewd a maim; two pulls at once;
His lady banish'd, and a limb lopt off:
This staff of honour raught, there let it stand,
Where best it fits to be, in Henry's hand.

Suf.
Thus droops this lofty pine, and hangs his sprayes;
Thus Eleanor's pride dies in her younger days.

York.
Lords, let him go. Please it your Majesty,
This is the day appointed for the Combat,
And ready are th' appellant and defendant,
The armourer and his man, to enter the lists,
So please your Highness to behold the fight.

Q. Mar.
Ay, good my lord; for purposely therefore
Left I the Court, to see this Quarrel try'd.

K. Henry.
A' God's name see the lists and all things fit,
Here let them end it, and God guard the right.

York.
I never saw a fellow worse bestead,
Or more afraid to fight, than is th' appellant!
The servant of the armourer, my lords.

-- 233 --

Enter at one door the armourer and his neighbours, drinking to him so much, that he is drunk; and he enters with a drum before him; and his staff with a sand-bag fastned to it(8) note

; and at the other door his man, with a drum and a sand-bag, and prentices drinking to him.

1 Neigh.

Here, neighbour Horner, I drink to you in a cup of sack; and fear not, neighbour, you shall do well enough.

2 Neigh.

And here, neighbour, here's a cup of charneco.

3 Neigh.

And here's a pot of good double beer, neighbour; drink, and fear not your man.

Arm.

Let it come, i'faith, and I'll pledge you all; and a fig for Peter.

1 Pren.

Here, Peter, I drink to thee, and be not afraid.

2 Pren.

Be merry, Peter, and fear not thy master; fight for the credit of the prentices.

Peter.

I thank you all; drink, and pray for me, I pray you; for, I think, I have taken my last draught in this world. Here, Robin: if I die, I give thee my apron; and, Will, thou shall have my hammer; and here, Tom, take all the money that I have. O Lord, bless me I pray God; for I am never able to deal with my master, he hath learn'd so much fence already.

Sal.

Come, leave your drinking, and fall to blows. Sirrah, what's thy name?

Peter.

Peter, forsooth.

Sal.

Peter? what more?

Peter.

Thump.

Sal.

Thump? Then see thou thump thy master well.

Arm.

Masters, I am come hither as it were upon my man's instigation, to prove him a knave and my self an honest man: and touching the Duke of York, I will take

-- 234 --

my death I never meant him any ill, nor the King, nor the Queen; and therefore, Peter, have at thee with a downright blow.

York.

Dispatch: this knave's tongue begins to double. Sound Trumpets; Alarum to the Combatants.

[They fight, and Peter strikes him down.

Arm.

Hold, Peter, hold; I confess, I confess treason.

[Dies.

York.

Take away his weapon: fellow, thank God, and the good wine in thy master's way.

Peter.
O God, have I overcome mine enemy in this Presence?
O Peter, thou hast prevail'd in right.

K. Henry.
Go, take hence that traitor from our sight,
For by his death we do perceive his guilt.
And God in justice hath reveal'd to us
The truth and innocence of this poor fellow,
Which he had thought to murder wrongfully.
Come, fellow, follow us for thy reward.
[Exeunt.
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Lewis Theobald [1733], The works of Shakespeare: in seven volumes. Collated with the Oldest Copies, and Corrected; With notes, Explanatory and Critical; By Mr. Theobald (Printed for A. Bettesworth and C. Hitch [and] J. Tonson [etc.], London) [word count] [S11201].
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