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James Boswell [1821], The plays and poems of William Shakspeare, with the corrections and illustrations of various commentators: comprehending A Life of the Poet, and an enlarged history of the stage, by the late Edmond Malone. With a new glossarial index (J. Deighton and Sons, Cambridge) [word count] [S10201].
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SCENE II. Enter Oberon7 note, at one door, with his train, and Titania8 note





, at another, with hers.

Obe.
Ill met by moon-light, proud Titania.

-- 210 --

Tita.
What, jealous Oberon? Fairy, skip hence;
I have forsworn his bed and company.

Obe.
Tarry, rash wanton; Am not I thy lord?

Tita.
Then I must be thy lady: But I know
When thou hast* note stol'n away from fairy land,
And in the shape of Corin sat all day,
Playing on pipes of corn9 note

, and versing love1 note

To amorous Phillida. Why art thou here,
Come from the farthest steep† note of India?
But that, forsooth, the bouncing Amazon,
Your buskin'd mistress, and your warrior love,
To Theseus must be wedded; and you come
To give their bed joy and prosperity.

Obe.
How canst thou thus, for shame, Titania,
Glance at my credit with Hippolyta,
Knowing I know thy love to Theseus?
Didst thou not lead him through the glimmering night2 note

-- 211 --


From Perigenia, whom he ravished3 note

?
And make him with fair Æglé break his faith,
With Ariadne, and Antiopa?

Tita.
These are the forgeries of jealousy:
And never, since the middle summer's spring4 note




,
Met we on hill, in dale, forest, or mead,

-- 212 --


By paved fountain5 note


, or by rushy brook,
Or on the beached margent6 note of the sea,
To dance our ringlets to the whistling wind,
But with thy brawls thou hast disturb'd our sport.
Therefore the winds, piping7 note



to us in vain,10Q0004
As in revenge, have suck'd up from the sea
Contagious fogs; which falling in the land,
Have every pelting river8 note


made so proud,
That they have overborne their continents9 note

:

-- 213 --


The ox hath therefore stretch'd his yoke in vain,
The ploughman lost his sweat; and the green corn
Hath rotted, ere his youth attain'd a beard1 note


:
The fold stands empty in the drowned field,
And crows are fatted with the murrain flock2 note




;
The nine men's morris is fill'd up with mud3 note

[unresolved image link]

;

-- 214 --


And the quaint mazes in the wanton green4 note,
For lack of tread, are undistinguishable:

-- 215 --


The human mortals5 note




want their winter here6 note






;
No night is now with hymn or carol blest7 note

:—

-- 216 --


Therefore the moon, the governess of floods,
Pale in her anger, washes all the air,
That rheumatick diseases do abound8 note




























:

-- 217 --


And thorough this distemperature9 note


, we see
The seasons alter: hoary-headed frosts

-- 218 --


Fall in the fresh lap of the crimson rose1 note



;
And on old Hyems' chin2 note














, and icy crown,

-- 219 --


An odorous chaplet of sweet summer buds
Is, as in mockery, set: The spring, the summer,

-- 220 --


The childing autumn3 note






, angry winter, change
Their wonted liveries; and the 'mazed world,
By their increase4 note



, now knows not which is which:
And this same progeny of evils comes
From our debate, from our dissention;
We are their parents and original.

Obe.
Do you amend it then; it lies in you;
Why should Titania cross her Oberon?
I do but beg a little changeling boy,
To be my henchman5 note









.

-- 221 --

Tita.
Set your heart at rest,
The fairy land buys not the child of me.

-- 222 --


His mother was a vot'ress of my order:
And, in the spiced Indian air, by night,
Full often hath she gossip'd by my side:
And sat with me on Neptune's yellow sands,
Marking the embarked traders on the flood;
When we have laugh'd to see the sails conceive,
And grow big-bellied, with the wanton wind6 note








;
Which she, with pretty and with swimming gait,
(Following, her womb, then rich with my young 'squire7 note




,)

-- 223 --


Would imitate; and sail upon the land,
To fetch me trifles, and return again,
As from a voyage, rich with merchandize.
But she, being mortal, of that boy did die;
And, for her sake, I do rear up her boy:
And, for her sake, I will not part with him.

Obe.
How long within this wood intend you stay?

Tita.
Perchance, till after Theseus' wedding-day.
If you will patiently dance in our round,
And see our moon-light revels, go with us;
If not, shun me, and I will spare your haunts.

Obe.
Give me that boy, and I will go with thee.

Tita.
Not for thy fairy kingdom.—Fairies, away8 note


:
We shall chide down-right, if I longer stay. [Exeunt Titania, and her train.

Obe.
Well, go thy way: thou shalt not from this grove,
Till I torment thee for this injury.—
My gentle Puck, come hither: Thou remember'st
Since once I sat upon a promontory,
And heard a mermaid, on a dolphin's back,10Q0005
Uttering such dulcet and harmonious breath,
That the rude sea grew civil at her song;
And certain stars shot madly from their spheres,
To hear the sea-maid's musick9 note














.

-- 224 --

Puck.
I remember.

Obe.
That very time I saw, (but thou could'st not,)

-- 225 --


Flying between the cold moon and the earth,
Cupid all arm'd1 note









: a certain aim he took

-- 226 --


At a fair vestal, throned by the west2 note





;
And loos'd his love-shaft smartly from his bow,

-- 227 --


As it should pierce a hundred thousand hearts:
But I might see young Cupid's fiery shaft
Quench'd in the chaste beams of the wat'ry moon;
And the imperial vot'ress passed on,
In maiden meditation, fancy-free3 note.
Yet mark'd I where the bolt of Cupid fell:
It fell upon a little western flower,—
Before, milk-white; now purple with love's wound,—
And maidens call it, love-in-idleness4 note








.

-- 228 --


Fetch me that flower; the herb I show'd thee once;
The juice of it on sleeping eye-lids laid,
Will make or man or woman madly dote
Upon the next live creature that it sees.
Fetch me this herb: and be thou here again,
Ere the leviathan can swim a league.

Puck.
I'll put a girdle round* note about the Earth5 note





In forty minutes. [Exit Puck.

Obe.
Having once this juice,
I'll watch Titania when she is asleep,
And drop the liquor of it in her eyes:
The next thing then she waking looks upon,
(Be it on lion, bear, or wolf, or bull,
On meddling monkey, or on busy ape,)
She shall pursue it with the soul of love.
And ere I take this charm off from her sight,
(As I can take it, with another herb,)
I'll make her render up her page to me.
But who comes here? I am invisible6 note;

-- 229 --


And I will over-hear their conference. Enter Demetrius, Helena following him.

Dem.
I love thee not, therefore pursue me not.
Where is Lysander, and fair Hermia?
The one I'll slay, the other slayeth me7 note


.
Thou told'st me, they were stol'n into this wood,
And here am I, and wood within this wood8 note





,
Because I cannot meet with Hermia.
Hence, get thee gone, and follow me no more.

Hel.
You draw me, you hard-hearted adamant;
But yet you draw not iron9 note
, for my heart

-- 230 --


Is true as steel: Leave you your power to draw,
And I shall have no power to follow you.

Dem.
Do I entice you? Do I speak you fair?
Or, rather, do I not in plainest truth
Tell you—I do not, nor I cannot love you?

Hel.
And even for that do I love you the more.
I am your spaniel; and, Demetrius,
The more you beat me, I will fawn on you:
Use me but as your spaniel, spurn me, strike me,
Neglect me, lose me; only give me leave,
Unworthy as I am, to follow you.
What worser place can I beg in your love,
(And yet a place of high respect with me,)
Than to be used as you do* note use your dog?

Dem.
Tempt not too much the hatred of my spirit;
For I am sick, when I do look on thee.

Hel.
And I am sick, when I look not on you.

Dem.
You do impeach your modesty1 note

too much,
To leave the city, and commit yourself
Into the hands of one that loves you not;
To trust the opportunity of night,
And the ill counsel of a desert place,
With the rich worth of your virginity.

Hel.
Your virtue is my privilege for that2 note.
It is not night, when I do see your face3 note



,

-- 231 --


Therefore I think I am not in the night:
Nor doth this wood lack worlds of company4 note

;
For you, in my respect, are all the world:
Then how can it be said, I am alone,
When all the world is here to look on me?

Dem.
I'll run from thee, and hide me in the brakes,
And leave thee to the mercy of wild beasts.

Hel.
The wildest hath not such a heart as you5 note



.
Run when you will, the story shall be chang'd;
Apollo flies, and Daphne holds the chase;
The dove pursues the griffin; the mild hind
Makes speed to catch the tiger: Bootless speed!
When cowardice pursues, and valour flies.

Dem.
I will not stay thy questions6 note; let me go:
Or, if thou follow me, do not believe
But I shall do thee mischief in the wood.

Hel.
Ay, in the temple, in the town, and* note field,
You do me mischief. Fye, Demetrius!
Your wrongs do set a scandal on my sex:

-- 232 --


We cannot fight for love, as men may do;
We should be woo'd, and were not made to woo.
I'll follow thee, and make a heaven of hell,
To die upon the hand I love so well7 note
. [Exeunt Dem. and Hel.

Obe.
Fare thee well, nymph: ere he do leave this grove,
Thou shalt fly him, and he shall seek thy love.— Re-enter Puck.
Hast thou the flower there? Welcome, wanderer.

Puck.
Ay, there it is.

Obe.
I pray thee, give it me.
I know a bank where8 note


the wild thyme blows,
Where ox-lips9 note



and the nodding violet1 note grows;
Quite over-canopied with luscious woodbine2 note



,
With sweet musk-roses, and with eglantine:

-- 233 --


There sleeps Titania, some time of the night,
Lull'd in these flowers with dances and delight;
And there the snake throws her enamell'd skin,
Weed wide enough to wrap a fairy in:
And with the juice of this I'll streak her eyes,
And make her full of hateful fantasies.
Take thou some of it, and seek through this grove:
A sweet Athenian lady is in love
With a disdainful youth: anoint his eyes;
But do it, when the next thing he espies
May be the lady: Thou shalt know the man
By the Athenian garments he hath on3 note.
Effect it with some care; that he may prove
More fond on her, than she upon her love:
And look thou meet me ere the first cock crow.

Puck.
Fear not, my lord, your servant shall do so.
[Exeunt.

-- 234 --

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James Boswell [1821], The plays and poems of William Shakspeare, with the corrections and illustrations of various commentators: comprehending A Life of the Poet, and an enlarged history of the stage, by the late Edmond Malone. With a new glossarial index (J. Deighton and Sons, Cambridge) [word count] [S10201].
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