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James Boswell [1821], The plays and poems of William Shakspeare, with the corrections and illustrations of various commentators: comprehending A Life of the Poet, and an enlarged history of the stage, by the late Edmond Malone. With a new glossarial index (J. Deighton and Sons, Cambridge) [word count] [S10201].
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SCENE IV. Tharsus. A Room in Cleon's House. Enter Cleon and Dionyza.

Dion.
Why, are you foolish? Can it be undone8 note
?

Cle.
O Dionyza, such a piece of slaughter
The sun and moon ne'er look'd upon!

Dion.
I think
You'll turn a child again.

Cle.
Were I chief lord of all the spacious world,
I'd give it to undo the deed9 note


. O lady,
Much less in blood than virtue, yet a princess
To equal any single crown o' the earth,
I' the justice of compare! O villain Leonine,
Whom thou hast poison'd too!
If thou hadst drunk to him, it had been a kindness

-- 160 --


Becoming well thy feat1 note



: what can'st thou say,
When noble Pericles shall demand his child2 note

?

Dion.
That she is dead. Nurses are not the fates,
To foster it, nor ever to preserve3 note




.
She died at night4 note



; I'll say so. Who can cross it5 note






?

-- 161 --


Unless you play the impious innocent6 note

,
And for an honest attribute, cry out,
She died by foul play.

Cle.
O, go to. Well, well,
Of all the faults beneath the heavens, the gods
Do like this worst.

Dion.
Be one of those, that think
The petty wrens of Tharsus will fly hence7 note,
And open this to Pericles. I do shame
To think of what a noble strain you are,
And of how coward a spirit8 note











.

-- 162 --

Cle.
To such proceeding
Who ever but his approbation added,
Though not his pre-consent9 note




, he did not flow
From honourable courses.

Dion.
Be it so then:
Yet none does know, but you, how she came dead,
Nor none can know, Leonine being gone.
She did disdain my child1 note



, and stood between
Her and her fortunes: None would look on her,
But cast their gazes on Marina's face;
Whilst ours was blurted at2 note










, and held a malkin,

-- 163 --


Not worth the time of day3 note
. It pierc'd me thorough;
And though you call my course unnatural4 note

,
You not your child well loving, yet I find,
It greets me, as an enterprize of kindness,
Perform'd to your sole daughter5 note


.

Cle.
Heavens forgive it!

-- 164 --

Dion.
And as for Pericles,
What should he say? We wept after her hearse,
And even yet we mourn: her monument
Is almost finish'd, and her epitaphs
In glittering golden characters express
A general praise to her, and care in us
At whose expence 'tis done.

Cle.
Thou art like the harpy,
Which, to betray, doth with thine angel's face,
Seize with thine eagle's talons6 note










.

Dion.
You are like one, that superstitiously
Doth swear to the gods, that winter kills the flies7 note






;
But yet I know you'll do as I advise. [Exeunt.

-- 165 --

Enter Gower, before the Monument of Marina at Tharsus.

Gow.
Thus time we waste, and longest leagues make short;
Sail seas in cockles8 note

, have, and wish but for't;
Making, (to take your imagination,)
From bourn to bourn9 note




, region to region.

-- 166 --


By you being pardon'd, we commit no crime
To use one language, in each several clime,
Where our scenes seem to live. I do beseech you,
To learn of me, who stand i' the gaps to teach you
The stages of our story1 note





















. Pericles
Is now again thwarting the wayward seas2 note




,

-- 167 --


(Attended on by many a lord and knight,)
To see his daughter, all his life's delight.
Old Escanes, whom Helicanus late3 note








Advanc'd in time to great and high estate,
Is left to govern. Bear you it in mind,
Old Helicanus goes along behind.
Well-sailing ships, and bounteous winds, have brought
This king to Tharsus, (think his pilot thought;
So with his steerage shall your thoughts grow on,)
To fetch his daughter home, who first is gone4 note









.

-- 168 --


Like motes and shadows see them move awhile5 note
;
Your ears unto your eyes I'll reconcile. Dumb show. Enter at one door, Pericles with his Train; Cleon and Dionyza at the other. Cleon shows Pericles the Tomb of Marina; whereat Pericles makes lamentation, puts on Suckcloth, and in a mighty passion departs. Then Cleon and Dionyza retire.

Gow.
See how belief may suffer by foul show!
This borrow'd passion stands for true old woe6 note



;

-- 169 --


And Pericles, in sorrow all devour'd,
With sighs shot through, and biggest tears o'ershow'r'd,
Leaves Tharsus, and again embarks. He swears
Never to wash his face, nor cut his hairs;
He puts on sackcloth, and to sea. He bears
A tempest, which his mortal vessel tears7 note


,
And yet he rides it out. Now please you wit8 note






The epitaph is for Marina writ
By wicked Dionyza. [Reads the inscription on Marina's Monument.

The fairest, sweet'st, and best9 note


, lies here,
Who wither'd in her spring of year.
She was of Tyrus, the king's daughter,
On whom foul death hath made this slaughter;
Marina was she call'd1 note










; and at her birth,

-- 170 --


Thetis, being proud, swallow'd some part o' the earth2 note





:
Therefore the earth, fearing to be o'erflow'd,
Hath Thetis' birth-child on the heavens bestow'd:

-- 171 --


Wherefore she does, (and swears she'll never stint3 note
,)
Make raging battery upon shores of flint.
No visor does become black villainy,
So well as soft and tender flattery.
Let Pericles believe his daughter's dead,
And bear his courses to be ordered
By lady fortune; while our scene must play4 note










His daughter's woe and heavy well-a-day,
In her unholy service. Patience then,
And think you now are all in Mitylen. [Exit.
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James Boswell [1821], The plays and poems of William Shakspeare, with the corrections and illustrations of various commentators: comprehending A Life of the Poet, and an enlarged history of the stage, by the late Edmond Malone. With a new glossarial index (J. Deighton and Sons, Cambridge) [word count] [S10201].
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