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James Boswell [1821], The plays and poems of William Shakspeare, with the corrections and illustrations of various commentators: comprehending A Life of the Poet, and an enlarged history of the stage, by the late Edmond Malone. With a new glossarial index (J. Deighton and Sons, Cambridge) [word count] [S10201].
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SCENE I. Antioch. A Room in the Palace. Enter Antiochus, Pericles, and Attendants.

Ant.
Young prince of Tyre1 note

, you have at large receiv'd

-- 17 --


The danger of the task you undertake.

Per.
I have, Antiochus, and with a soul
Embolden'd with the glory of her praise,
Think death no hazard, in this enterprize.
[Musick.

Ant.
Bring in our daughter, clothed like a bride2 note


,
For the embracements even of Jove himself;
At whose conception, (till Lucina reign'd,)
Nature this dowry gave, to glad her presence3 note







,

-- 18 --


The senate-house of planets all did sit,
To knit in her their best perfections4 note









.

-- 19 --

Enter the Daughter of Antiochus.

Per.
See, where she comes, apparell'd like the spring,
Graces her subjects, and her thoughts the king
Of every virtue gives renown to men5 note








!

-- 20 --


Her face, the book of praises, where is read
Nothing but curious pleasures6 note













, as from thence

-- 21 --


Sorrow were ever ras'd7 note





, and testy wrath
Could never be her mild companion8 note
.
Ye gods that made me man, and sway in love,
That have inflam'd desire in my breast9 note.
To taste the fruit of yon celestial tree,
Or die in the adventure, be my helps,
As I am son and servant to your will,
To compass such a boundless happiness!1 note

Ant.
Prince Pericles,—

Per.
That would be son to great Antiochus.

Ant.
Before thee stands this fair Hesperides2 note



,

-- 22 --


With golden fruit, but dangerous to be touch'd;
For death-like dragons here affright thee hard:
Her face, like heaven, enticeth thee to view
Her countless glory3 note

, which desert must gain:
And which, without desert, because thine eye
Presumes to reach, all thy whole heap must die4 note

.
Yon sometime famous princes5 note

, like thyself,

-- 23 --


Drawn by report, advent'rous by desire,
Tell thee with speechless tongues, and semblance pale,
That, without covering, save yon field of stars6 note
,
They here stand martyrs, slain in Cupid's wars;
And with dead cheeks advise thee to desist7 note

,
For going on death's net8 note


, whom none resist.

Per.
Antiochus, I thank thee, who hath taught
My frail mortality to know itself,
And by those fearful objects to prepare
This body, like to them, to what I must9 note:
For death remember'd, should be like a mirror,
Who tells us, life's but breath; to trust it, error.
I'll make my will then; and as sick men do,
Who know the world, see heaven, but feeling woe1 note


,

-- 24 --


Gripe not at earthly joys, as erst they did;
So I bequeath a happy peace to you,
And all good men, as every prince should do;
My riches to the earth from whence they came;
But my unspotted fire of love to you. [To the Daughter of Antiochus.
Thus ready for the way of life or death,
I wait the sharpest blow.

Ant.
Scorning advice.—Read the conclusion then2 note








:
Which read and not expounded, 'tis decreed,
As these before thee thou thyself shalt bleed.

Daugh.
In all, save that, may'st thou prove prosperous!
In all, save that, I wish thee happiness3 note





!

-- 25 --

Per.
Like a bold champion, I assume the lists,
Nor ask advice of any other thought
But faithfulness, and courage4 note
.
[He reads the Riddle5 note









.]

I am no viper, yet I feed
On mother's flesh, which did me breed:

-- 26 --


I sought a husband, in which labour,
I found that kindness in a father6 note



.
He's father, son, and husband mild,
I mother, wife, and yet his child.
How they may be, and yet in two,
As you will live, resolve it you7 note
.
Sharp physick is the last8 note: but O you powers!
That give heaven countless eyes to view men's acts9 note

,
Why cloud they not1 note


their sights perpetually,

-- 27 --


If this be true, which makes me pale to read it?
Fair glass of light, I lov'd you, and could still, [Takes hold of the hand of the Princess.
Were not this glorious casket stor'd with ill:
But I must tell you,—now, my thoughts revolt;
For he's no man on whom perfections wait2 note
That knowing sin within, will touch the gate.
You're a fair viol, and your sense the strings;
Who, finger'd to make man his lawful musick3 note,
Would draw heaven down, and all the gods to hearken;
But, being play'd upon before your time,
Hell only danceth at so harsh a chime4 note



;
Good sooth, I care not for you.

Ant.
Prince Pericles, touch not, upon thy life5 note




,
For that's an article within our law,
As dangerous as the rest. Your time's expir'd;
Either expound now, or receive your sentence.

Per.
Great king,

-- 28 --


Few love to hear the sins they love to act;
'Twould 'braid yourself too near for me to tell it.
Who has a book of all that monarchs do,
He's more secure to keep it shut, than shown:
For vice repeated, is like the wand'ring wind,
Blows dust in others' eyes, to spread itself6 note

;
And yet the end of all is bought thus dear,
The breath is gone, and the sore eyes see clear:
To stop the air would hurt them7 note




. The blind mole casts

-- 29 --


Copp'd hills8 note

towards heaven, to tell, the earth is throng'd
By man's oppression9 note

; and the poor worm doth die for't1 note


.
Kings are earth's gods; in vice their law's their will;
And if Jove stray, who dares say Jove doth ill?
It is enough you know; and it is fit,
What being more known grows worse, to smother it.
All love the womb that their first beings bred,
Then give my tongue like leave to love my head.

-- 30 --

Ant.
Heaven, that I had thy head2 note! he has found the meaning;
But I will gloze with him3 note





. [Aside.] Young prince of Tyre,
Though by the tenour of our strict edíct4 note,
Your exposition misinterpreting5 note,
We might proceed to cancel of your days6 note





;
Yet hope, succeeding from so fair a tree

-- 31 --


As your fair self, doth tune us otherwise;
Forty days longer we do respite you7 note

;
If by which time our secret be undone,
This mercy shows, we'll joy in such a son:
And until then, your entertain shall be,
As doth befit our honour, and your worth8 note





. [Exeunt Antiochus, his Daughter, and Attendants.

Per.
How courtesy would seem to cover sin!
When what is done is like an hypocrite,
The which is good in nothing but in sight.
If it be true that I interpret false,
Then were it certain, you were not so bad,
As with foul incest to abuse your soul;
Where now you're both a father and a son9 note





,

-- 32 --


By your untimely claspings with your child,
(Which pleasure fits an husband not a father;)
And she an eater of her mother's flesh,
By the defiling of her parent's bed;
And both like serpents are, who though they feed
On sweetest flowers, yet they poison breed.
Antioch, farewell! for wisdom sees, those men
Blush not in actions blacker than the night,
Will shun no course to keep them from the light1 note



.
One sin, I know, another doth provoke;
Murder's as near to lust, as flame to smoke.
Poison and treason are the hands of sin,
Ay, and the targets, to put off the shame:
Then, lest my life be cropp'd to keep you clear2 note

,
By flight I'll shun the danger which I fear. [Exit.

-- 33 --

Re-enter Antiochus.

Ant.
He hath found the meaning3 note, for the which we mean
To have his head.
He must not live to trumpet forth my infamy,
Nor tell the world, Antiochus doth sin
In such a loathed manner:
And therefore instantly this prince must die;
For by his fall my honour must keep high.
Who attends on us there?
Enter Thaliard4 note.

Thal.
Doth your highness call?

Ant.
Thaliard, you're of our chamber5 note, and our mind
Partakes her private actions6 note

to your secresy:
And for your faithfulness we will advance you.
Thaliard, behold, here's poison, and here's gold;
We hate the prince of Tyre, and thou must kill him;
It fits thee not to ask the reason why,
Because we bid it. Say, is it done7 note

?

-- 34 --

Thal.
My lord,
Tis done.
Enter a Messenger.

Ant.
Enough.
Let your breath cool yourself, telling your haste8 note




.

Mess.
My lord, prince Pericles is fled.
[Exit Messenger.

Ant.
As thou
Wilt live, fly after: and, as9 note an arrow, shot
From a well-experienc'd archer, hits the mark
His eye doth level at, so ne'er return,
Unless thou say, Prince Pericles is dead.

Thal.
My lord, if I
Can get him once within my pistol's length,
I'll make him sure: so farewell to your highness.
[Exit.

Ant.
Thaliard, adieu! till Pericles be dead,
My heart can lend no succour to my head1 note

.
[Exit.

-- 35 --

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James Boswell [1821], The plays and poems of William Shakspeare, with the corrections and illustrations of various commentators: comprehending A Life of the Poet, and an enlarged history of the stage, by the late Edmond Malone. With a new glossarial index (J. Deighton and Sons, Cambridge) [word count] [S10201].
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