Welcome to PhiloLogic  
   home |  the ARTFL project |  download |  documentation |  sample databases |   
James Boswell [1821], The plays and poems of William Shakspeare, with the corrections and illustrations of various commentators: comprehending A Life of the Poet, and an enlarged history of the stage, by the late Edmond Malone. With a new glossarial index (J. Deighton and Sons, Cambridge) [word count] [S10201].
To look up a word in a dictionary, select the word with your mouse and press 'd' on your keyboard.

Previous section

SCENE II Kimbolton. Enter Katharine, Dowager, sick; led between Griffith and Patience.

Grif.
How does your grace?

Kath.
O, Griffith, sick to death:

-- 442 --


My legs, like loaden branches, bow to the earth,
Willing to leave their burden; Reach a chair;—
So,—now, methinks, I feel a little ease.
Did'st thou not tell me, Griffith, as thou leds't me,
That the great child of honour9 note
, cardinal Wolsey,
Was dead?

Grif.
Yes, madam; but, I think1 note, your grace,
Out of the pain you suffer'd, gave no ear to't.

Kath.
Pr'ythee good Griffith, tell me how he died:
If well, he stepp'd before me, happily,
For my example2 note



.

Grif.
Well, the voice goes, madam:
For after the stout earl Northumberland3 note


Arrested him at York, and brought him forward
(As a man sorely tainted,) to his answer,
He fell sick suddenly, and grew so ill,
He could not sit his mule4 note













.

-- 443 --

Kath.
Alas, poor man!

Grif.
At last, with easy roads5 note, he came to Leicester,
Lodg'd in the abbey; where the reverend abbot,
With all his convent, honourably receiv'd him;
To whom he gave these words,—O father abbot,
An old man, broken with the storms of state,
Is come to lay his weary bones among ye;
Give him a little earth for charity!
So went to bed: where eagerly his sickness
Pursu'd him still; and, three nights after this,
About the hour of eight, (which he himself
Foretold, should be his last,) full of repentance,
Continual meditations, tears, and sorrows,
He gave his honours to the world again,
His blessed part to heaven, and slept in peace.

Kath.
So may he rest; his faults lie gently on him!

-- 444 --


Yet thus far, Griffith, give me leave to speak him,
And yet with charity.—He was a man
Of an unbounded stomach6 note

, ever ranking
Himself with princes; one, that by suggestion
Ty'd all the kingdom7 note







: simony was fair play;

-- 445 --


His own opinion was his law: I' the presence
He would say untruths; and be ever double,

-- 446 --


Both in his words and meaning: He was never,
But where he meant to ruin, pitiful:
His promises were, as he then was, mighty;
But his performance, as he is now, nothing8 note



.
Of his own body he was ill9 note


, and gave
The clergy ill example.

Grif.
Noble madam,
Men's evil manners live in brass; their virtues

-- 447 --


We write in water1 note












. May it please your highness
To hear me speak his good now?

Kath.
Yes, good Griffith;
I were malicious else.

Grif.
This cardinal2 note



,

-- 448 --


Though from an humble stock, undoubtedly
Was fashion'd to much honour3 note





. From his cradle,

-- 449 --


He was a scholar, and a ripe, and good one;
Exceeding wise, fair spoken, and persuading4 note:
Lofty, and sour, to them that lov'd him not;
But, to those men that sought him, sweet as summer.
And though he were unsatisfied in getting,
(Which was a sin,) yet in bestowing, madam,
He was most princely: Ever witness for him
Those twins of learning, that he rais'd in you,
Ipswich5 note, and Oxford! one of which fell with him,
Unwilling to outlive the good that did it6 note



;
The other, though unfinish'd, yet so famous,
So excellent in art, and still so rising,
That Christendom shall ever speak his virtue.
His overthrow heap'd happiness upon him;
For then, and not till then, he felt himself,
And found the blessedness of being little:
And, to add greater honours to his age

-- 450 --


Than man could give him, he died, fearing God.

Kath.
After my death I wish no other herald,
No other speaker of my living actions,
To keep mine honour from corruption,
But such an honest chronicler as Griffith.
Whom I most hated living, thou hast made me,
With thy religious truth, and modesty,
Now in his ashes honour: Peace be with him!—
Patience, be near me still; and set me lower:
I have not long to trouble thee.—Good Griffith,
Cause the musicians play me that sad note
I nam'd my knell, whilst I sit meditating
On that celestial harmony I go to.
Sad and solemn musick.

Grif.
She is asleep: Good wench, let's sit down quiet,
For fear we wake her;—Softly, gentle Patience.
The Vision. Enter, solemnly tripping one after another7 note

, six Personages, clad in white robes, wearing on their heads garlands of bays, and golden vizards8 note
on their faces; branches of bays, or palm, in their hands. They first congee unto her, then dance; and, at certain changes, the first two hold a spare garland over her head; at which, the other four make reverend curt'sies; then the two, that held the garland, deliver the

-- 451 --

same to the other next two, who observe the same order in their changes, and holding the garland over her head: which done, they deliver the same garland to the last two, who likewise observe the same order: at which, (as it were by inspiration,) she makes in her sleep signs of rejoicing, and holdeth up her hands to heaven: and so in their dancing they vanish, carrying the garland with them. The musick continues.

Kath.
Spirits of peace, where are ye? Are ye all gone?
And leave me here in wretchedness behind ye9 note

?

Grif.
Madam, we are here.

Kath.
It is not you I call for:
Saw ye none enter, since I slept?

Grif.
None, madam.

Kath.
No? Saw you not, even now, a blessed troop
Invite me to a banquet; whose bright faces
Cast thousand beams upon me, like the sun?
They promis'd me eternal happiness;
And brought me garlands, Griffith, which I feel
I am not worthy yet to wear: I shall, assuredly.

Grif.
I am most joyful, madam, such good dreams
Possess your fancy.

Kath.
Bid the musick leave,
They are harsh and heavy to me.
[Musick ceases.

Pat.
Do you note,
How much her grace is alter'd on the sudden?

-- 452 --


How long her face is drawn? How pale she looks,
And of an earthly cold? Mark you her eyes1 note?

Grif.
She is going, wench: Pray, pray.

Pat.
Heaven comfort her!
Enter a Messenger.

Mess.
An't like your grace,—

Kath.
You are a saucy fellow:
Deserve we no more reverence?

Grif.
You are to blame,
Knowing, she will not lose her wonted greatness,
To use so rude behaviour: go to, kneel2 note.

Mess.
I humbly do entreat your highness' pardon;
My haste made me unmannerly: There is staying
A gentleman, sent from the king, to see you.

Kath.
Admit him entrance, Griffith: But this fellow
Let me ne'er see again. [Exeunt Griffith and Messenger. Re-enter Griffith, with Capucius.
If my sight fail not,
You should be lord ambassador from the emperor,
My royal nephew, and your name Capucius.

-- 453 --

Cap.
Madam, the same, your servant.

Kath.
O my lord,
The times, and titles, now are alter'd strangely
With me, since first you knew me. But, I pray you,
What is your pleasure with me?

Cap.
Noble lady,
First, mine own service to your grace; the next,
The king's request that I would visit you;
Who grieves much for your weakness, and by me
Sends you his princely commendations,
And heartily entreats you take good comfort.

Kath.
O my good lord, that comfort comes too late;
'Tis like a pardon after execution:
That gentle physick, given in time, had cur'd me;
But now I am past all comforts here, but prayers.
How does his highness?

Cap.
Madam, in good health.

Kath.
So may he ever do! and ever flourish,
When I shall dwell with worms, and my poor name
Banish'd the kingdom!—Patience, is that letter,
I caus'd you write, yet sent away?

Pat.
No, madam.
[Giving it to Katharine.

Kath.
Sir, I most humbly pray you to deliver
This to my lord the king3 note


.

-- 454 --

Cap.
Most willing, madam.

Kath.
In which I have commended to his goodness
The model of our chaste loves4 note, his young daughter:—
The dews of heaven fall thick in blessings on her!
Beseeching him to give her virtuous breeding;
(She is young, and of a noble modest nature;
I hope, she will deserve well;) and a little
To love her for her mother's sake, that lov'd him,
Heaven knows how dearly. My next poor petition
Is, that his noble grace would have some pity
Upon my wretched women, that so long,
Have follow'd both my fortunes faithfully:
Of which there is not one, I dare avow,
(And now I should not lie,) but will deserve,
For virtue, and true beauty of the soul,
For honesty, and decent carriage,
A right good husband; let him be a noble5 note




;

-- 455 --


And, sure, those men are happy that shall have them.
The last is, for my men;—they are the poorest,
But poverty could never draw them from me;—
That they may have their wages duly paid them,
And something over to remember me by;
If heaven had pleas'd to have given me longer life,
And able means, we had not parted thus.
These are the whole contents:—And, good my lord,
By that you love the dearest in this world,
As you wish christian peace to souls departed,
Stand these poor people's friend, and urge the king
To do me this last right.

Cap.
By heaven, I will;
Or let me lose the fashion of a man!

Kath.
I thank you, honest lord. Remember me
In all humility unto his highness:
Say, his long trouble now is passing
Out of this world: tell him, in death I bless'd him,
For so I will.—Mine eyes grow dim.—Farewell,
My lord.—Griffith, farewell.—Nay, Patience,
You must not leave me yet, I must to bed;
Call in more women.—When I am dead, good wench,
Let me be us'd with honour; strew me over

-- 456 --


With maiden flowers, that all the world may know
I was a chaste wife to my grave: embalm me,
Then lay me forth: although unqueen'd, yet like
A queen, and daughter to a king, inter me.
I can no more.— [Exeunt, leading Katharine.
Previous section


James Boswell [1821], The plays and poems of William Shakspeare, with the corrections and illustrations of various commentators: comprehending A Life of the Poet, and an enlarged history of the stage, by the late Edmond Malone. With a new glossarial index (J. Deighton and Sons, Cambridge) [word count] [S10201].
Powered by PhiloLogic