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James Boswell [1821], The plays and poems of William Shakspeare, with the corrections and illustrations of various commentators: comprehending A Life of the Poet, and an enlarged history of the stage, by the late Edmond Malone. With a new glossarial index (J. Deighton and Sons, Cambridge) [word count] [S10201].
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SCENE I. Kent. The Sea-shore near Dover6 note

.
Firing heard at Sea7 note. Then enter from a Boat, a Captain, a Master, a Master's-Mate, Walter Whitmore, and Others; with them Suffolk, and other Gentlemen, prisoners.

&mast;Cap.
&mast;The gaudy, blabbing, and remorseful day8 note














&mast;Is crept into the bosom of the sea;

-- 281 --


&mast;And now loud-howling wolves arouse the jades
&mast;That drag the tragick melancholy night;
&mast;Who, with their drowsy, slow, and flagging wings
&mast;Clip dead men's graves9 note


, and from their misty jaws
&mast;Breathe foul contagious darkness in the air.
&mast;Therefore, bring forth the soldiers of our prize;
&mast;For, whilst our pinnace anchors in the Downs,
&mast;Here shall they make their ransom on the sand,
&mast;Or with their blood stain this discolour'd shore.—
&mlquo;Master, this prisoner freely give I thee;—
&mlquo;And thou that art his mate, make boot of this;—

-- 282 --


&mlquo;The other, [Pointing to Suffolk,] Walter Whitmore, is thy share.

&mlquo;1 Gent.
&mlquo;What is my ransom, master? let me know.

&mlquo;Mast.
&mlquo;A thousand crowns, or else lay down your head.

&mlquo;Mate.
&mlquo;And so much shall you give, or off goes yours.

&mast;Cap.
&mast;What, think you much to pay two thousand crowns,
&mast;And bear the name and port of gentlemen?—
&mast;Cut both the villains' throats;—for die you shall;
&mast;The lives of those which we have lost in fight,
&mast;Cannot be counterpois'd with such a petty sum1 note









.

-- 283 --

&mast;1 Gent.
&mast;I'll give it, sir; and therefore spare my life.

&mast;2 Gent.
&mast;And so will I, and write home for it straight.

&mlquo;Whit.
&mlquo;I lost mine eye in laying the prize aboard,
&mlquo;And therefore, to revenge it, shalt thou die; [To Suf.
&mlquo;And so should these, if I might have my will.

&mast;Cap.
&mast;Be not so rash; take ransom, let him live.

&mlquo;Suf.
&mlquo;Look on my George, I am a gentleman2 note

;
&mlquo;Rate me at what thou wilt, thou shalt be paid.

&mlquo;Whit.
&mlquo;And so am I; my name is—Walter Whitmore.
&mlquo;How now? why start'st thou? what, doth death affright?

&mlquo;Suf.
&mlquo;Thy name affrights me3 note, in whose sound is death.
&mlquo;A cunning man did calculate my birth,
&mlquo;And told me—that by Water4 note




I should die:

-- 284 --


&mlquo;Yet let not this make thee be bloody minded;
&mlquo;Thy name is—Gualtier, being rightly sounded.

&mlquo;Whit.
&mlquo;Gualtier, or Walter, which it is, I care not;
&mlquo;Ne'er yet did base dishonour blur our name5 note







,
&mlquo;But with our sword we wip'd away the blot;
&mlquo;Therefore, when merchant-like I sell revenge,
&mlquo;Broke be my sword, my arms torn and defac'd,
&mlquo;And I proclaim'd a coward through the world! [Lays hold on Suffolk.

&mlquo;Suf.
&mlquo;Stay, Whitmore; for thy prisoner is a prince,
The duke of Suffolk, William de la Pole.

&mlquo;Whit.
&mlquo;The duke of Suffolk, muffled up in rags!

Suf.
Ay, but these rags are no part of the duke;
Jove sometime went disguis'd, And why not I6 note
?

-- 285 --

Cap.
But Jove was never slain, as thou shalt be.

&mlquo;Suf.
&mlquo;Obscure and lowly swain,7 note


king Henry's blood,
The honourable blood of Lancaster8 note,
&mlquo;Must not be shed by such a jaded groom9 note



.
Hast thou not kiss'd thy hand, and held my stirrup?
&mlquo;Bare-headed plodded by my foot-cloth mule,
&mlquo;And thought thee happy when I shook my head?
&mlquo;How often hast thou waited at my cup,
&mlquo;Fed from my trencher, kneel'd down at the board,
&mlquo;When I have feasted with queen Margaret?
&mast;Remember it, and let it make thee crest-fall'n;
&mast;Ay, and allay this thy abortive pride1 note:
&mast;How in our voiding lobby hast thou stood,
&mast;And duly waited for my coming forth?

-- 286 --


&mlquo;This hand of mine hath writ in thy behalf,
&mlquo;And therefore shall it charm thy riotous tongue1y note


.

&mast;Whit.
&mast;Speak, captain, shall I stab the forlorn swain?

&mast;Cap.
&mast;First let my words stab him, as he hath me.

&mast;Suf.
&mast;Base slave! thy words are blunt, and so art thou.

&mlquo;Cap.
&mlquo;Convey him hence, and on our long-boat's side
&mlquo;Strike off his head.

Suf.
Thou dar'st not for thy own2 note





.

Cap.
Yes, Poole.

Suf.
Poole?

Cap.
Poole? Sir Poole? lord3 note


?

-- 287 --


&mlquo;Ay, kennel, puddle, sink; whose filth and dirt
&mlquo;Troubles the silver spring where England drinks.
&mlquo;Now will I dam up this thy yawning mouth,
&mlquo;For swallowing4 note the treasure of the realm:
&mlquo;Thy lips, that kiss'd the queen, shall sweep the ground;
&mlquo;And thou, that smil'dst at good duke Humphrey's death5 note





,
&mlquo;Against the senseless winds shalt grin in vain6 note,
&mast;Who, in contempt, shall hiss at thee again7 note


:
&mast;And wedded be thou to the hags of hell,
&mast;For daring to affy8 note





a mighty lord

-- 288 --


&mast;Unto the daughter of a worthless king,
&mast;Having neither subject, wealth, nor diadem.
&mast;By devilish policy art thou grown great,
&mast;And, like ambitious Sylla, overgorg'd
&mast;With gobbets of thy mother's bleeding heart.
&mast;By thee, Anjou and Maine were sold to France:
&mast;The false revolting Normans, thorough thee,
&mast;Disdain to call us lord; and Picardy
&mast;Hath slain their governors, surpriz'd our forts,
&mast;And sent the ragged soldiers wounded home.
&mast;The princely Warwick, and the Nevils all,—
&mast;Whose dreadful swords were never drawn in vain,—
&mast;As hating thee, are rising9 note up in arms:
&mast;And now the house of York—thrust from the crown,
&mast;By shameful murder of a guiltless king,
&mast;And lofty proud encroaching tyranny,—
&mast;Burns with revenging fire; whose hopeful colours
&mast;Advance our half-fac'd sun1 note
, striving to shine,
&mast;Under the which is writ—Invitis nubibus.
&mast;The commons here in Kent are up in arms:
&mast;And, to conclude, reproach, and beggary,
&mast;Is crept into the palace of our king,
&mast;And all by thee:—Away! convey him hence.

&mast;Suf.
&mast;O that I were a god, to shoot forth thunder
&mast;Upon these paltry, servile, abject drudges!

-- 289 --


&mast;Small things make base men proud: &mlquo;this villain here,
&mlquo;Being captain of a pinnace2 note

, threatens more
&mlquo;Than Bargulus the strong Illyrian pirate3 note



.
&mlquo;Drones suck not eagles' blood, but rob bee-hives.
&mlquo;It is impossible, that I should die
&mlquo;By such a lowly vassal as thyself.
&mlquo;Thy words move rage, and not remorse, in me4 note

:

-- 290 --


&mlquo;I go of message from the queen to France;
&mlquo;I charge thee, waft me safely cross the channel.

&mlquo;Cap.
&mlquo;Walter,—

&mlquo;Whit.
&mlquo;Come, Suffolk, I must waft thee to thy death.

&mast;Suf.
&mast;Penè gelidus timor occupat artus5 note






:—'tis thee I fear.

-- 291 --

&mlquo;Whit.
&mlquo;Thou shalt have cause to fear, before I leave thee.
&mlquo;What, are ye daunted now? now will ye stoop?

&mlquo;1 Gent.
&mlquo;My gracious lord, entreat him, speak him fair.

&mlquo;Suf.
&mlquo;Suffolk's imperial tongue is stern and rough,
&mlquo;Us'd to command, untaught to plead for favour.
&mlquo;Far be it, we should honour such as these
&mlquo;With humble suit: no, rather let my head
&mlquo;Stoop to the block, than these knees bow to any,
&mlquo;Save to the God of heaven, and to my king;
&mlquo;And sooner dance upon a bloody pole,
&mlquo;Than stand uncover'd to the vulgar groom.
&mast;True nobility is exempt from fear:—
&mlquo;More can I bear, than you dare execute6 note







.

&mlquo;Cap.
&mlquo;Hale him away, and let him talk no more.

&mlquo;Suf.
&mlquo;Come, soldiers, show what cruelty ye can7 note

,

-- 292 --


&mlquo;That this my death may never be forgot!—
&mlquo;Great men oft die by vile bezonians8 note



:
&mlquo;A Roman sworder9 note and banditto slave,
&mlquo;Murder'd sweet Tully; Brutus' bastard hand1 note
&mlquo;Stabb'd Julius Cæsar; savage islanders,
&mlquo;Pompey the great2 note





: and Suffolk dies by pirates. [Exit Suf. with Whit. and Others.

Cap.
And as for these whose ransom we have set,

-- 293 --


It is our pleasure one of them depart:
Therefore come you with us, and let him go. [Exeunt all but the first Gentleman. Re-enter Whitmore, with Suffolk's Body.

&mlquo;Whit.
&mlquo;There let his head and lifeless body lie,
&mlquo;Until the queen his mistress bury it3 note




. [Exit.

&mlquo;1 Gent.
&mlquo;O barbarous and bloody spectacle!
&mlquo;His body will I bear unto the king:
&mlquo;If he revenge it not, yet will his friends;
&mlquo;So will the queen, that living held him dear.
[Exit, with the Body.

Next section


James Boswell [1821], The plays and poems of William Shakspeare, with the corrections and illustrations of various commentators: comprehending A Life of the Poet, and an enlarged history of the stage, by the late Edmond Malone. With a new glossarial index (J. Deighton and Sons, Cambridge) [word count] [S10201].
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