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James Boswell [1821], The plays and poems of William Shakspeare, with the corrections and illustrations of various commentators: comprehending A Life of the Poet, and an enlarged history of the stage, by the late Edmond Malone. With a new glossarial index (J. Deighton and Sons, Cambridge) [word count] [S10201].
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ACT II. SCENE I. Rome. A Publick Place. Enter Menenius, Sicinius, and Brutus.

Men.

The augurer tells me, we shall have news to-night.

Bru.

Good, or bad?

Men.

Not according to the prayer of the people, for they love not Marcius.

Sic.

Nature teaches beasts to know their friends.

Men.

Pray you, who does the wolf love8 note?

Sic.

The lamb.

Men.

Ay, to devour him; as the hungry plebeians would the noble Marcius.

Bru.

He's a lamb indeed, that baes like a bear.

Men.

He's a bear, indeed, that lives like a lamb. You two are old men; tell me one thing that I shall ask you.

Both Trib.

Well, sir.

Men.

In what enormity is Marcius poor in9 note

, that you two have not in abundance?

-- 59 --

Bru.

He's poor in no one fault, but stored with all.

Sic.

Especially, in pride.

Bru.

And topping all others in boasting.

Men.

This is strange now: Do you two know how you are censured here in the city, I mean of us o' the right-hand file? Do you?

Both Trib.

Why, how are we censured?

Men.

Because you talk of pride now,—Will you not be angry?

Both Trib.

Well, well, sir, well.

Men.

Why, 'tis no great matter; for a very little thief of occasion will rob you of a great deal of patience: give your disposition the reins, and be angry at your pleasures; at the least, if you take it as a pleasure to you, in being so. You blame Marcius for being proud?

Bru.

We do it not alone, sir.

Men.

I know, you can do very little alone; for your helps are many; or else your actions would grow wondrous single: your abilities are too infant-like, for doing much alone. You talk of pride: O, that you could turn your eyes towards the napes of your necks1 note, and make but an interior survey of your good selves! O, that you could!

Bru.

What then, sir?

Men.

Why, then you should discover a brace of unmeriting, proud, violent, testy magistrates, (alias, fools,) as any in Rome2 note.

-- 60 --

Sic.

Menenius, you are known well enough too.

Men.

I am known to be a humorous patrician, and one that loves a cup of hot wine with not a drop of allaying Tyber in't3 note



; said to be something imperfect, in favouring the first complaint: hasty, and tinder-like, upon too trivial motion: one that converses more with the buttock of the night4 note




, than
with the forehead of the morning. What I think, I utter; and spend my malice in my breath: Meeting two such weals-men as you are, (I cannot call you Lycurguses) if the drink you gave me, touch my palate adversely, I make a crooked face at it. I cannot say5 note, your worships have delivered the matter well, when I find the ass in compound with the major part of your syllables: and though I must be content to bear with those that say you are reverend grave men; yet they lie deadly, that tell, you have good faces. If you see this in the map of

-- 61 --

my microcosm6 note


, follows it, that I am known well
enough too? What harm can your bisson conspectuities7 note



glean out of this character, if I be known well enough too?

Bru.

Come, sir, come, we know you well enough.

Men.

You know neither me, yourselves, nor any thing. You are ambitious for poor knaves' caps and legs8 note; you wear out a good wholesome forenoon9 note, in hearing a cause between an orange-wife and a fosset-seller; and then rejourn the controversy of three-pence to a second day of audience.— When you are hearing a matter between party and party, if you chance to be pinched with the cholick, you make faces like mummers; set up the bloody flag against all patience1 note; and, in roaring for a chamber-pot, dismiss the controversy bleeding, the more entangled by your hearing: all the peace you make in their cause, is, calling both the parties knaves: You are a pair of strange ones.

Bru.

Come, come, you are well understood to be a perfecter giber for the table, than a necessary bencher in the Capitol.

-- 62 --

Men.

Our very priests must become mockers, if they shall encounter such ridiculous subjects as you are2 note. When you speak best unto the purpose, it is not worth the wagging of your beards; and your beards deserve not so honourable a grave, as to stuff a botcher's cushion, or to be entombed in an ass's pack-saddle. Yet you must be saying, Marcius is proud; who, in a cheap estimation, is worth all your predecessors, since Deucalion; though, peradventure, some of the best of them were hereditary hangmen. Good e'en to your worships; more of your conversation would infect my brain, being the herdsmen of the beastly plebeians3 note; I will be bold to take my leave of you. [Brutus and Sicinius retire to the back of the Scene. Enter Volumnia, Virgilia, and Valeria, &c. How now, my as fair as noble ladies, (and the moon, were she earthly, no nobler,) whither do you follow your eyes so fast?

Vol.

Honourable Menenius, my boy Marcius approaches; for the love of Juno, let's go.

Men.

Ha! Marcius coming home?

Vol.

Ay, worthy Menenius; and with most prosperous approbation.

Men.

Take my cap, Jupiter, and I thank thee4 note

:— Hoo! Marcius coming home!

-- 63 --

Two Ladies.

Nay, 'tis true.

Vol.

Look, here's a letter from him; the state hath another, his wife another; and, I think, there's one at home for you.

Men.

I will make my very house reel to-night: —A letter for me?

Vir.

Yes, certain, there's a letter for you; I saw it.

Men.

A letter for me? It gives me an estate of seven years' health; in which time I will make a lip at the physician: the most sovereign prescription in Galen5 note is but empiricutick6 note, and, to this preservative, of no better report than a horse-drench. Is he not wounded? he was wont to come home wounded.

Vir.

O, no, no, no.

Vol.

O , he is wounded, I thank the gods for't.

Men.

So do I too, if it be not too much:— Brings 'a victory in his pocket?—The wounds become him.

Vol.

On's brows, Menenius7 note






: he comes the third time home with the oaken garland.

-- 64 --

Men.

Has he disciplined Aufidius soundly?

Vol.

Titus Lartius writes,—they fought together, but Aufidius got off.

Men.

And 'twas time for him too, I'll warrant him that: an he had staid by him, I would not have been so fidiused for all the chests in Corioli, and the gold that's in them. Is the senate possessed of this8 note


?

Vol.

Good ladies, let's go:—Yes, yes, yes: the senate has letters from the general, wherein he gives my son the whole name of the war: he hath in this action outdone his former deeds doubly.

Val.

In troth, there's wondrous things spoke of him.

Men.

Wondrous? ay, I warrant you, and not without his true purchasing.

Vir.

The gods grant them true!

-- 65 --

Vol.

True? pow, wow.

Men.

True? I'll be sworn they are true:—Where is he wounded?—God save your good worships! [To the Tribunes, who come forward.] Marcius is coming home: he has more cause to be proud.— Where is he wounded?

Vol.

I' the shoulder, and i' the left arm: There will be large cicatrices to show the people, when he shall stand for his place. He received in the repulse of Tarquin, seven hurts i' the body.

Men.

One in the neck, and two in the thigh,— there's nine that I know9 note

.

Vol.

He had, before this last expedition, twenty-five wounds upon him.

Men.

Now it's twenty-seven: every gash was an enemy's grave: [A Shout and Flourish.] Hark! the trumpets.

Vol.
These are the ushers of Marcius: before him
He carries noise, and behind him he leaves tears;
Death, that dark spirit, in's nervy arm doth lie;
Which being advanc'd, declines1 note; and then men die.

-- 66 --

A Sennet. Trumpets sound. Enter Cominius and Titus Lartius; between them, Coriolanus, crowned with an oaken Garland; with Captains, Soldiers, and a Herald.

Her.
Know, Rome, that all alone Marcius did fight
Within Corioli's gates: where he hath won,
With fame, a name to Caius Marcius; these
In honour follows, Coriolanus2 note

:—
Welcome to Rome, renowned Coriolanus! [Flourish.

All.
Welcome to Rome, renowned Coriolanus!

Cor.
No more of this, it does offend my heart;
Pray now, no more.

Com.
Look, sir, your mother,—

Cor.
O!
You have, I know, petition'd all the gods
For my prosperity.
[Kneels.

Vol.
Nay, my good soldier, up;
My gentle Marcius, worthy Caius, and
By deed-achieving honour newly nam'd,
What is it? Coriolanus, must I call thee?
But O, thy wife—

Cor.
My gracious silence, hail3 note












!

-- 67 --


Would'st thou have laugh'd, had I come coffin'd home,
That weep'st to see me triumph? Ah, my dear,
Such eyes the widows in Corioli wear,
And mothers that lack sons.

Men.
Now the gods crown thee!

Cor.
And live you yet?—O my sweet lady, pardon.
[To Valeria.

Vol.
I know not where to turn:—O welcome home;
And welcome, general;—And you are welcome all.

Men.
A hundred thousand welcomes: I could weep,

-- 68 --


And I could laugh; I am light, and heavy: Welcome:
A curse begin at very root of his heart,
That is not glad to see thee!—You are three,
That Rome should dote on: yet, by the faith of men,
We have some old crab-trees here at home, that will not
Be grafted to your relish. Yet welcome, warriors:
We call a nettle, but a nettle; and
The faults of fools, but folly.

Com.
Ever right.

Cor.
Menenius, ever, ever4 note



.

Her.
Give way there, and go on.

Cor.
Your hand, and yours: [To his Wife and Mother.
Ere in our own house I do shade my head,
The good patricians must be visited;
From whom I have receiv'd not only greetings,
But with them change of honours5 note

.

-- 69 --

Vol.
I have lived
To see inherited my very wishes,
And the buildings of my fancy: only there
Is one thing wanting, which I doubt not, but
Our Rome will cast upon thee.

Cor.
Know, good mother,
I had rather be their servant in my way,
Than sway with them in theirs.

Com.
On, to the Capitol.
[Flourish. Cornets. Exeunt in state, as before. The Tribunes remain.

Bru.
All tongues speak of him, and the bleared sights
Are spectacled to see him: Your pratling nurse
Into a rapture6 note



lets her baby cry

-- 70 --


While she chats him: the kitchen malkin7 note



pins
Her richest lockram8 note





'bout her reechy neck9 note,

-- 71 --


Clambering the walls to eye him: Stalls, bulks, windows,
Are smother'd up, leads fill'd, and ridges hors'd
With variable complexions; all agreeing
In earnestness to see him: seld-shown flamens1 note




Do press among the popular throngs, and puff
To win a vulgar station2 note


: our veil'd dames
Commit the war of white and damask, in
Their nicely-gawded cheeks3 note













, to the wanton spoil

-- 72 --


Of Phœbus' burning kisses: such a pother,
As if that whatsoever god4 note






, who leads him,
Were slily crept into his human powers,
And gave him graceful posture.

Sic.
On the sudden,
I warrant him consul.

Bru.
Then our office may,
During his power, go sleep.

Sic.
He cannot temperately transport his honours
From where he should begin, and end5 note





; but will
Lose those that he hath won.

-- 73 --

Bru.
In that there's comfort.

Sic.
Doubt not, the commoners, for whom we stand,
But they, upon their ancient malice, will
Forget, with the least cause, these his new honours;
Which that he'll give them, make as little question
As he is proud to do't6 note

.

Bru.
I heard him swear,
Were he to stand for consul, never would he
Appear i' the market-place, nor on him put
The napless vesture7 note

of humility;
Nor, showing (as the manner is) his wounds
To the people, beg their stinking breaths.

Sic.
'Tis right.

Bru.
It was his word: O, he would miss it, rather
Than carry it, but by the suit o' the gentry to him,
And the desire of the nobles.

Sic.
I wish no better,
Than have him hold that purpose, and to put it
In execution.

Bru.
'Tis most like, he will.

-- 74 --

Sic.
It shall be to him then, as our good wills;
A sure destruction8 note

.

Bru.
So it must fall out
To him, or our authorities. For an end,
We must suggest the people9 note


, in what hatred
He still hath held them; that, to his power1 note, he would
Have made them mules, silenc'd their pleaders, and
Dispropertied their freedoms: holding them,
In human action and capacity,
Of no more soul, nor fitness for the world,
Than camels in their war2 note


; who have their provand3 note



-- 75 --


Only for bearing burdens, and sore blows
For sinking under them.

Sic.
This, as you say, suggested
At some time when his soaring insolence
Shall teach the people4 note

, (which time shall not want,
If he be put upon't; and that's as easy,
As to set dogs on sheep,) will be his fire5 note
To kindle their dry stubble; and their blaze
Shall darken him for ever. Enter a Messenger.

Bru.
What's the matter?

-- 76 --

Mess.
You are sent for to the Capitol. 'Tis thought,
That Marcius shall be consul: I have seen
The dumb men throng to see him, and the blind
To hear him speak: Matrons flung gloves6 note

,
Ladies and maids their scarfs and handkerchiefs,
Upon him as he pass'd: the nobles bended,
As to Jove's statue; and the commons made
A shower, and thunder, with their caps, and shouts:
I never saw the like.

Bru.
Let's to the Capitol;
And carry with us ears and eyes for the time7 note,
But hearts for the event.

Sic.
Have with you.
[Exeunt. SCENE II. The Same. The Capitol. Enter Two Officers8 note

, to lay Cushions.

1 Off.

Come, come, they are almost here: How many stand for consulships?

-- 77 --

2 Off.

Three, they say: but 'tis thought of every one, Coriolanus will carry it.

1 Off.

That's a brave fellow; but he's vengeance proud, and loves not the common people.

2 Off.

'Faith, there have been many great men that have flattered the people, who ne'er loved them; and there be many that they have loved, they know not wherefore: so that, if they love they know not why, they hate upon no better a ground: Therefore, for Coriolanus neither to care whether they love or hate him, manifests the true knowledge he has in their disposition; and, out of his noble carelessness, let's them plainly see't.

1 Off.

If he did not care whether he had their love, or no, he waved9 note indifferently 'twixt doing them neither good, nor harm; but he seeks their hate with greater devotion than they can render it him; and leaves nothing undone, that may fully discover him their opposite1 note. Now, to seem to affect the malice and displeasure of the people, is as bad as that which he dislikes, to flatter them for their love.

1 Off.

He hath deserved worthily of his country: And his ascent is not by such easy degrees as those2 note, who, having been supple and courteous to the people, bonnetted3 note

, without any further deed

-- 78 --

to have them at all into their estimation and report: but he hath so planted his honours in their eyes, and his actions in their hearts, that for their tongues to be silent, and not confess so much, were a kind of ingrateful injury; to report otherwise, were a malice, that, giving itself the lie, would pluck reproof and rebuke from every ear that heard it.

1 Off.

No more of him; he is a worthy man: Make way, they are coming.

A Sennet. Enter, with Lictors before them, Cominius the Consul, Menenius, Coriolanus, many other Senators, Sicinius and Brutus. The Senators take their places; the Tribunes take theirs also by themselves.

Men.
Having determin'd of the Volces, and

-- 79 --


To send for Titus Lartius, it remains,
As the main point of this our after-meeting,
To gratify his noble service, that
Hath thus stood for his country: Therefore, please you,
Most reverend and grave elders, to desire
The present consul, and last general
In our well-found successes, to report
A little of that worthy work perform'd
By Caius Marcius Coriolanus; whom
We meet here, both to thank4 note
, and to remember
With honours like himself.

1 Sen.
Speak, good Cominius:
Leave nothing out for length, and make us think,
Rather our state's defective for requital,
Than we to stretch it out5 note

. Masters o' the people,
We do request your kindest ears; and, after,
Your loving motion toward the common body6 note,
To yield what passes here.

Sic.
We are convented
Upon a pleasing treaty; and have hearts

-- 80 --


Inclinable to honour and advance
The theme of our assembly7 note

.

Bru.
Which the rather
We shall be bless'd to do, if he remember
A kinder value of the people, than
He hath hereto priz'd them at.

Men.
That's off, that's off8 note;
I would you rather had been silent: Please you
To hear Cominius speak?

Bru.
Most willingly:
But yet my caution was more pertinent,
Than the rebuke you give it.

Men.
He loves your people;
But tie him not to be their bedfellow.—
Worthy Cominius, speak.—Nay, keep your place,
[Coriolanus rises, and offers to go away.

1 Sen.
Sit, Coriolanus; never shame to hear
What you have nobly done.

Cor.
Your honours' pardon;
I had rather have my wounds to heal again,
Than hear say how I got them.

-- 81 --

Bru.
Sir, I hope,
My words dis-bench'd you not.

Cor.
No, sir: yet oft,
When blows have made me stay, I fled from words.
You sooth'd not, therefore hurt not9 note: But, your people,
I love them as they weigh.

Men.
Pray now, sit down.

Cor.
I had rather have one scratch my head i' the sun1 note,
When the alarum were struck, than idly sit
To hear my nothings monster'd. [Exit Coriolanus.

Men.
Masters o' the people,
Your multiplying spawn how can he flatter2 note,
(That's thousand to one good one,) when you now see,
He had rather venture all his limbs for honour,
Than one of his ears to hear it?—Proceed, Cominius.

Com.
I shall lack voice: the deeds of Coriolanus
Should not be utter'd feebly.—It is held,
That valour is the chiefest virtue, and
Most dignifies the haver: if it be,
The man I speak of cannot in the world
Be singly counterpois'd. At sixteen years,
When Tarquin made a head for Rome3 note

, he fought

-- 82 --


Beyond the mark of others: our then dictator
Whom with all praise I point at, saw him fight,
When with his Amazonian chin4 note he drove
The bristled lips before him: he bestrid
An o'er press'd Roman5 note

, and i' the consul's view
Slew three opposers: Tarquin's self he met,
And struck him on his knee6 note
: in that day's feats,
When he might act the woman in the scene7 note

,

-- 83 --


He prov'd best man i' the field, and for his meed
Was brow-bound with the oak. His pupil age
Man-enter'd thus, he waxed like a sea;
And, in the brunt of seventeen battles since8 note,
He lurch'd all swords o' the garland9 note

. For this last,
Before and in Corioli, let me say,
I cannot speak him home: He stopp'd the fliers;
And, by his rare example, made the coward
Turn terror into sport: as weeds before
A vessel under sail, so men obey'd,

-- 84 --


And fell below his stem1 note








: his sword (death's stamp)
Where it did mark, it took; from face to foot

-- 85 --


He was a thing of blood, whose every motion
Was timed with dying cries2 note








: alone he enter'd
The mortal gate3 note o' the city, which he painted
With shunless destiny4 note


, aidless came off,
And with a sudden re-enforcement struck
Corioli, like a planet5 note



: Now all's his:
When by and by the din of war 'gan pierce
His ready sense: then straight his doubled spirit
Re-quicken'd what in flesh was fatigate,
And to the battle came he; where he did
Run reeking o'er the lives of men, as if
'Twere a perpetual spoil: and, till we call'd
Both field and city ours, he never stood
To ease his breast with panting.

Men.
Worthy man!

-- 86 --

1 Sen.
He cannot but with measure fit the honours6 note
Which we devise him.

Com.
Our spoils he kick'd at;
And look'd upon things precious, as they were
The common muck o' the world: he covets less
Than misery itself would give7 note; rewards
His deeds with doing them; and is content
To spend the time, to end it8 note




.

Men.
He's right noble;
Let him be call'd for.

1 Sen.
Call Coriolanus9 note.

Off.
He doth appear.
Re-enter Coriolanus.

Men.
The senate, Coriolanus, are well pleas'd
To make thee consul.

Cor.
I do owe them still
My life, and services.

Men.
It then remains,
That you do speak to the people1 note

.

-- 87 --

Cor.
I do beseech you,
Let me o'erleap that custom; for I cannot
Put on the gown, stand naked, and entreat them,
For my wounds' sake, to give their suffrage: please you,
That I may pass this doing.

Sic.
Sir, the people
Must have their voices; neither will they bate
One jot of ceremony.

Men.
Put them not to't:—
Pray you, go fit you to the custom: and
Take to you, as your predecessors have,
Your honour with your form2 note

.

Cor.
It is a part
That I shall blush in acting, and might well
Be taken from the people.

-- 88 --

Bru.
Mark you that?

Cor.
To brag unto them,—Thus I did, and thus;—
Show them the unaking scars which I should hide,
As if I had receiv'd them for the hire
Of their breath only:—

Men.
Do not stand upon't.—
We recommend to you, tribunes of the people,
Our purpose to them3 note




;—and to our noble consul
Wish we all joy and honour.

Sen.
To Coriolanus come all joy and honour!
[Flourish. Then exeunt Senators.

Bru.
You see how he intends to use the people.

Sic.
May they perceive his intent! He will require them,
As if he did contemn what he requested
Should be in them to give.

Bru.
Come, we'll inform them
Of our proceedings here: on the market-place,
I know they do attend us.
[Exeunt.

-- 89 --

SCENE III. The Same. The Forum. Enter several Citizens.

1 Cit.

Once4 note



, if he do require our voices, we ought not to deny him.

2 Cit.

We may, sir, if we will.

3 Cit.

We have power in ourselves to do it, but it is a power that we have no power to do5 note

: for if
he show us his wounds, and tell us his deeds, we are to put our tongues into those wounds, and speak for them; so, if he tell us his noble deeds, we must also tell him our noble acceptance of them. Ingratitude is monstrous: and for the multitude to be ingrateful, were to make a monster of the multitude; of the which, we being members, should bring ourselves to be monstrous members.

1 Cit.

And to make us no better thought of, a little help will serve: for once we stood up about the corn6 note

, he himself stuck not to call us the many-headed multitude7 note.

-- 90 --

3 Cit.

We have been called so of many; not that our heads are some brown, some black, some auburn8 note

, some bald, but that our wits are so diversly coloured: and truly I think, if all our wits were to issue out of one skull9 note

, they would fly east, west,
north, south; and their consent of one direct way1 note should be at once to all the points o' the compass.

2 Cit.

Think you so? Which way, do you judge, my wit would fly?

3 Cit.

Nay, your wit will not so soon out as another man's will, 'tis strongly wedged up in a block-head: but if it were at liberty, 'twould, sure, southward.

2 Cit.

Why that way?

3 Cit.

To lose itself in a fog; where being three parts melted away with rotten dews, the fourth

-- 91 --

would return for conscience sake, to help to get thee a wife.

2 Cit.

You are never without your tricks:—You may, you may2 note

.

3 Cit.

Are you all resolved to give your voices? But that's no matter, the greater part carries it. I say, if he would incline to the people, there was never a worthier man. Enter Coriolanus and Menenius. Here he comes, and in the gown of humility; mark his behaviour. We are not to stay all together, but to come by him where he stands, by ones, by twos, and by threes. He's to make his requests by particulars: wherein every one of us has a single honour, in giving him our own voices with our own tongues: therefore follow me, and I'll direct you how you shall go by him.

All.

Content, content.

[Exeunt.

Men.
O sir, you are not right: have you not known
The worthiest men have done it?

Cor.
What must I say?—
I pray, sir,—Plague upon't! I cannot bring
My tongue to such a pace:—Look, sir;—my wounds;—
I got them in my country's service, when
Some certain of your brethren roar'd, and ran
From the noise of our own drums.

Men.
O me, the gods!
You must not speak of that; you must desire them
To think upon you.

-- 92 --

Cor.
Think upon me? Hang 'em!
I would they would forget me, like the virtues
Which our divines lose by them3 note
.

Men.
You'll mar all;
I'll leave you: Pray you, speak to them, I pray you,
In wholesome manner4 note.
Exit. Enter Two Citizens.

Cor.
Bid them wash their faces,
And keep their teeth clean.—So, here comes a brace,
You know the cause, sir, of my standing here.

1 Cit.
We do, sir; tell us what hath brought you to't.

Cor.
Mine own desert.

2 Cit.
Your own desert?

Cor.
Ay, not
Mine own desire5 note


.

-- 93 --

1 Cit.
How! not your own desire?

Cor.
No, sir:
'Twas never my desire yet,
To trouble the poor with begging.

1 Cit.
You must think, if we give you any thing,
We hope to gain by you.

Cor.
Well then, I pray, your price o' the consulship?

1 Cit.
The price is, sir6 note, to ask it kindly.

Cor.
Kindly?
Sir, I pray, let me ha't: I have wounds to show you,
Which shall be yours in private.—Your good voice, sir;
What say you?

2 Cit.
You shall have it, worthy sir.

Cor.
A match, sir:—
There is in all two worthy voices begg'd:—
I have your alms; adieu.

1 Cit.
But this is something odd7 note


.

2 Cit.
An 'twere to give again,—But 'tis no matter.
[Exeunt Two Citizens. Enter Two other Citizens.

Cor.

Pray you now, if it may stand with the tune of your voices, that I may be consul, I have here the customary gown.

3 Cit.

You have deserved nobly of your country, and you have not deserved nobly.

-- 94 --

Cor.

Your enigma?

3 Cit.

You have been a scourge to her enemies, you have been a rod to her friends; you have not, indeed, loved the common people.

Cor.

You should account me the more virtuous, that I have not been common in my love. I will, sir, flatter my sworn brother the people, to earn a dearer estimation of them; 'tis a condition they account gentle: and since the wisdom of their choice is rather to have my hat than my heart, I will practise the insinuating nod, and be off to them most counterfeitly; that is, sir, I will counterfeit the bewitchment of some popular man, and give it bountifully to the desirers. Therefore, beseech you, I may be cousul.

4 Cit.

We hope to find you our friend; and therefore give you our voices heartily.

3 Cit.

You have received many wounds for your country.

Cor.

I will not seal your knowledge8 note with showing them. I will make much of your voices, and so trouble you no further.

Both Cit.
The gods give you joy, sir, heartily!
[Exeunt.

Cor.
Most sweet voices!—
Better it is to die, better to starve,
Than crave the hire9 note which first we do deserve.
Why in this woolvish gown1 note



should I stand here,
To beg of Hob and Dick, that do appear,

-- 95 --


Their needless vouches2 note



? Custom calls me to't:—
What custom wills, in all things should we do't,

-- 96 --


The dust on antique time would lie unswept,
And mountainous error be too highly heap'd

-- 97 --


For truth to over-peer.—Rather than fool it so,
Let the high office and the honour go
To one that would do thus.—I am half through;
The one part suffer'd, the other will I do. Enter Three other Citizens.
Here come more voices,—
Your voices: for your voices I have fought;
Watch'd for your voices; for your voices, bear
Of wounds two dozen odd; battles thrice six3 note



I have seen, and heard of; for your voices, have
Done many things, some less, some more: your voices:
Indeed, I would be consul.

5 Cit.

He has done nobly, and cannot go without any honest man's voice.

6 Cit.

Therefore let him be consul: The gods give him joy, and make him good friend to the people!

All.
Amen, amen.—
God save thee, noble consul!
[Exeunt Citizens.

Cor.
Worthy voices!
Re-enter Menenius, with Brutus, and Sicinius.

Men.
You have stood your limitation; and the tribunes

-- 98 --


Endue you with the people's voice: Remains,
That, in the official marks invested, you
Anon do meet the senate.

Cor.
Is this done?

Sic.
The custom of request you have discharg'd:
The people do admit you; and are summon'd
To meet anon, upon your approbation.

Cor.
Where? at the senate-house?

Sic.
There, Coriolanus.

Cor.
May I4 note change these garments?

Sic.
You may, sir.

Cor.
That I'll straight do; and, knowing myself again,
Repair to the senate-house.

Men.
I'll keep you company.—Will you along?

Bru.
We stay here for the people.

Sic.
Fare you well. [Exeunt Coriol. and Menen.
He has it now; and by his looks, methinks,
'Tis warm at his heart.

Bru.
With a proud heart he wore
His humble weeds: Will you dismiss the people?
Re-enter Citizens.

Sic.
How now, my masters? have you chose this man?

1 Cit.
He has our voices, sir.

Bru.
We pray the gods, he may deserve your loves.

2 Cit.
Amen, sir: To my poor unworthy notice,
He mock'd us, when he begg'd our voices.

3 Cit.
Certainly,
He flouted us down-right.

-- 99 --

1 Cit.
No, 'tis his kind of speech, he did not mock us.

2 Cit.
Not one amongst us, save yourself, but says,
He us'd us scornfully: he should have show'd us
His marks of merit, wounds receiv'd for his country.

Sic.
Why, so he did, I am sure.

Cit.
No; no man saw 'em.
[Several speak.

3 Cit.
He said, he had wounds, which he could show in private;
And with his hat, thus waving it in scorn,
I would be consul, says he: aged custom5 note

,
But by your voices, will not so permit me;
Your voices therefore: When we granted that,
Here was,—I thank you for your voices,—thank you,—
Your most sweet voices:—now you have left your voices,
I have no further with you:—Was not this mockery?

Sic.
Why, either, you were ignorant to see't6 note?

-- 100 --


Or, seeing it, of such childish friendliness
To yield your voices?

Bru.
Could you not have told him,
As you were lesson'd,—When he had no power,
But was a petty servant to the state,
He was your enemy; ever spake against
Your liberties, and the charters that you bear
I' the body of the weal: and now, arriving
A place of potency7 note


, and sway o' the state,
If he should still malignantly remain
Fast foe to the plebeii, your voices might
Be curses to yourselves? You should have said,
That, as his worthy deeds did claim no less
Than what he stood for; so his gracious nature
Would think upon you8 note for your voices, and
Translate his malice towards you into love,
Standing your friendly lord.

Sic.
Thus to have said,
As you were fore-advis'd, had touch'd his spirit,
And try'd his inclination; from him pluck'd
Either his gracious promise, which you might,
As cause had call'd you up, have held him to;
Or else it would have gall'd his surly nature,
Which easily endures not article
Tying him to aught; so, putting him to rage,
You should have ta'en the advantage of his choler,
And pass'd him unelected.

Bru.
Did you perceive,
He did solicit you in free contempt9 note,

-- 101 --


When he did need your loves; and do you think,
That his contempt shall not be bruising to you,
When he hath power to crush? Why, had your bodies
No heart among you? Or had you tongues, to cry
Against the rectorship of judgment?

Sic.
Have you,
Ere now, deny'd the asker? and, now again,
On him1 note, that did not ask, but mock, bestow
Your su'd-for tongues2 note

?

3 Cit.
He's not confirm'd, we may deny him yet.

2 Cit.
And will deny him:
I'll have five hundred voices of that sound.

1 Cit.
I twice five hundred, and their friends to piece 'em.

Bru.
Get you hence instantly; and tell those friends,—
They have chose a consul, that will from them take
Their liberties; make them of no more voice
Than dogs, that are as often beat for barking,
As therefore kept to do so.

Sic.
Let them assemble;
And, on a safer judgment, all revoke
Your ignorant election: Enforce his pride3 note


,

-- 102 --


And his old hate unto you: besides, forget not
With what contempt he wore the humble weed;
How in his suit he scorn'd you: but your loves,
Thinking upon his services, took from you
The apprehension of his present portance4 note
,
Which most gibingly5 note
, ungravely he did fashion
After the inveterate hate he bears you.

Bru.
Lay
A fault on us, your tribunes; that we labour'd
(No impediment between) but that you must
Cast your election on him.

Sic.
Say, you chose him
More after our commandment, than as guided
By your own true affections: and that, your minds
Pre-occupy'd with what you rather must do
Than what you should, made you against the grain
To voice him consul: Lay the fault on us.

Bru.
Ay, spare us not. Say, we read lectures to you,
How youngly he began to serve his country,
How long continued: and what stock he springs of,
The noble house o' the Marcians; from whence came
That Ancus Marcius, Numa's daughter's son,
Who, after great Hostilius, here was king:
Of the same house Publius and Quintus were,
That our best water brought by conduits hither;
And Censorinus, darling of the people6 note

,

-- 103 --


And nobly nam'd so, being twice censor7 note,
Was his great ancestor8 note



.

Sic.
One thus descended,
That hath beside well in his person wrought
To be set high in place, we did commend

-- 104 --


To your remembrances: but you have found,
Scaling his present bearing with his past9 note,
That he's your fixed enemy, and revoke
Your sudden approbation.

Bru.
Say, you ne'er had don't,
(Harp on that still,) but by our putting on1 note





:
And presently, when you have drawn your number,
Repair to the Capitol.

Cit.
We will so: almost all [Several speak.
Repent in their election. [Exeunt Citizens.

Bru.
Let them go on;
This mutiny were better put in hazard,
Than stay, past doubt, for greater:
If, as his nature is, he fall in rage
With their refusal, both observe and answer
The vantage of his anger2 note
.

Sic.
To the Capitol:
Come; we'll be there before the stream o' the people3 note


;
And this shall seem, as partly 'tis, their own,
Which we have goaded onward.
[Exeunt.

-- 105 --

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James Boswell [1821], The plays and poems of William Shakspeare, with the corrections and illustrations of various commentators: comprehending A Life of the Poet, and an enlarged history of the stage, by the late Edmond Malone. With a new glossarial index (J. Deighton and Sons, Cambridge) [word count] [S10201].
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