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James Boswell [1821], The plays and poems of William Shakspeare, with the corrections and illustrations of various commentators: comprehending A Life of the Poet, and an enlarged history of the stage, by the late Edmond Malone. With a new glossarial index (J. Deighton and Sons, Cambridge) [word count] [S10201].
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SCENE VII. Antony's Camp, near the Promontory of Actium. Enter Cleopatra and Enobarbus.

Cleo.
I will be even with thee, doubt it not.

Eno.
But why, why, why?

Cleo.
Thou hast forspoke my being1 note








in these wars;
And say'st, it is not fit.

-- 298 --

Eno.
Well, is it, is it?

Cleo.
If not denounc'd against us2 note









, why should not we
Be there in person?

Eno. [Aside.]
Well, I could reply:—
If we should serve with horse and mares together,

-- 299 --


The horse were merely lost3 note

; the mares would bear
A soldier, and his horse.

Cleo.
What is't you say?

Eno.
Your presence needs must puzzle Antony;
Take from his heart, take from his brain, from his time,
What should not then be spar'd. He is already
Traduc'd for levity; and 'tis said in Rome,
That Photinus an eunuch, and your maids,
Manage this war.

Cleo.
Sink Rome; and their tongues rot,
That speak against us! A charge we bear i' the war,
And, as the president of my kingdom, will
Appear there for a man. Speak not against it;
I will not stay behind.

Eno.
Nay, I have done:
Here comes the emperor.
Enter Antony and Canidius.

Ant.
Is't not strange, Canidius,
That from Tarentum, and Brundusium,
He could so quickly cut the Ionian sea,
And take in Toryne4 note

?—You have heard on't, sweet?

Cleo.
Celerity is never more admir'd,
Than by the negligent.

Ant.
A good rebuke,
Which might have well becom'd the best of men,

-- 300 --


To taunt at slackness.—Canidius, we
Will fight with him by sea.

Cleo.
By sea! What else?

Can.
Why will my lord do so?

Ant.
For that he dares us5 note


to't.

Eno.
So hath my lord dar'd him to single fight.

Can.
Ay, and to wage this battle at Pharsalia,
Where Cæsar fought with Pompey: But these offers,
Which serve not for his vantage, he shakes off;
And so should you.

Eno.
Your ships are not well mann'd:
Your mariners are muliters, reapers6 note



, people
Ingross'd by swift impress; in Cæsar's fleet
Are those, that often have 'gainst Pompey fought:
Their ships are yare; yours, heavy7 note: no disgrace
Shall fall you for refusing him at sea,
Being prepar'd for land.

Ant.
By sea, by sea.

Eno.
Most worthy sir, you therein throw away
The absolute soldiership you have by land;

-- 301 --


Distract your army, which doth most consist
Of war-mark'd footmen; leave unexecuted
Your own renowned knowledge; quite forego
The way which promises assurance; and
Give up yourself merely to chance and hazard,
From firm security.

Ant.
I'll fight at sea.

Cleo.
I have sixty sails, Cæsar none better8 note
.

Ant.
Our overplus of shipping will we burn;
And, with the rest full-mann'd, from the head of Actium
Beat the approaching Cæsar. But if we fail, Enter a Messenger.
We then can do't at land.—Thy business?

Mess.
The news is true, my lord; he is descried;
Cæsar has taken Toryne.

Ant.
Can he be there in person? 'tis impossible;
Strange, that his power should be9 note




.—Canidius,
Our nineteen legions thou shalt hold by land,
And our twelve thousand horse:—We'll to our ship; Enter a Soldier.
Away, my Thetis1 note!—How now, worthy soldier?

-- 302 --

Sold.
O noble emperor2 note, do not fight by sea;
Trust not to rotten planks: Do you misdoubt
This sword, and these my wounds? Let the Egyptians,
And the Phœnicians, go a ducking; we
Have used to conquer, standing on the earth,
And fighting foot to foot.

Ant.
Well, well, away.
[Exeunt Antony, Cleopatra, and Enobarbus.

Sold.
By Hercules, I think, I am i' the right.

Can.
Soldier, thou art: but his whole action grows
Not in the power on't3 note

: So our leader's led,
And we are women's men.

Sold.
You keep by land
The legions and the horse whole, do you not?

Can.
Marcus Octavius, Marcus Justeius,

-- 303 --


Publicola, and Cælius, are for sea:
But we keep whole by land. This speed of Cæsar's
Carries beyond belief4 note.

Sold.
While he was5 note yet in Rome,
His power went out in such distractions6 note

, as
Beguil'd all spies.

Can.
Who's his lieutenant, hear you?

Sold.
They say, one Taurus.

Can.
Well I know the man.
Enter a Messenger.

Mess.
The emperor calls Canidius7 note
.

Can.
With news the time's with labour; and throes forth8 note

,
Each minute, some.
[Exeunt.
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James Boswell [1821], The plays and poems of William Shakspeare, with the corrections and illustrations of various commentators: comprehending A Life of the Poet, and an enlarged history of the stage, by the late Edmond Malone. With a new glossarial index (J. Deighton and Sons, Cambridge) [word count] [S10201].
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