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James Boswell [1821], The plays and poems of William Shakspeare, with the corrections and illustrations of various commentators: comprehending A Life of the Poet, and an enlarged history of the stage, by the late Edmond Malone. With a new glossarial index (J. Deighton and Sons, Cambridge) [word count] [S10201].
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SCENE IV. Without the Castle. Enter Rosse and an Old Man.

Old M.
Threescore and ten I can remember well:
Within the volume of which time, I have seen

-- 132 --


Hours dreadful, and things strange; but this sore night
Hath trifled former knowings.

Rosse.
Ah, good father,
Thou see'st, the heavens, as troubled with man's act,
Threaten his bloody stage: by the clock, 'tis day,
And yet dark night strangles the travelling lamp:
Is't night's predominance, or the day's shame,
That darkness does the face of earth intomb,
When living light should kiss it1 note
?

Old M.
'Tis unnatural,
Even like the deed that's done. On Tuesday last,
A falcon, tow'ring in her pride of place2 note

,
Was by a mousing owl3 note

hawk'd at, and kill'd.

Rosse.
And Duncan's horses, (a thing most strange and certain,)

-- 133 --


Beauteous and swift, the minions of their race4 note




,
Turn'd wild in nature, broke their stalls, flung out,
Contending 'gainst obedience, as they would make
War with mankind.

Old M.
'Tis said, they eat each other.

Rosse.
They did so; to the amazement of mine eyes,
That look'd upon't. Here comes the good Macduff:— Enter Macduff.
How goes the world, sir, now?

Macd.
Why, see you not?

Rosse.
Is't known, who did this more than bloody deed?

Macd.
Those that Macbeth hath slain.

-- 134 --

Rosse.
Alas, the day!
What good could they pretend5 note

?

Macd.
They were suborn'd:
Malcolm, and Donalbain, the king's two sons,
Are stol'n away and fled; which puts upon them
Suspicion of the deed.

Rosse.
'Gainst nature still:
Thriftless ambition, that wilt ravin up6 note
Thine own life's means!—Then 'tis most like7 note
,
The sovereignty will fall upon Macbeth8 note
.

Macd.
He is already nam'd; and gone to Scone,
To be invested.

Rosse.
Where is Duncan's body?

Macd.
Carried to Colme-kill9 note

;

-- 135 --


The sacred storehouse of his predecessors,
And guardian of their bones.

Rosse.
Will you to Scone?

Macd.
No, cousin, I'll to Fife.

Rosse.
Well, I will thither.

Macd.
Well, may you see things well done there;—adieu!—
Lest our old robes sit easier than our new!

Rosse.
Farewell, father.

Old M.
God's benison go with you; and with those
That would make good of bad, and friends of foes!
[Exeunt.
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James Boswell [1821], The plays and poems of William Shakspeare, with the corrections and illustrations of various commentators: comprehending A Life of the Poet, and an enlarged history of the stage, by the late Edmond Malone. With a new glossarial index (J. Deighton and Sons, Cambridge) [word count] [S10201].
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